# Law No. 6883 of December 9, 1980

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650024](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650024)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6883-of-december-9-1980

## Summary

Law No. 6883 of December 9, 1980 is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Figueiredo. This formal legal document addresses matters related to the Federal Government of Brazil, specifically concerning authorization and municipal governance in the state of Rondônia, particularly in Guajará-Mirim. It serves as an official legal instrument within Brazil's federal jurisdiction.

## Key Facts

- **Title:** Lei nº 6883, de 9 de dezembro de 1980
- **Type:** Brazilian statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Enactment Date:** December 9, 1980
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Time of Enactment:** João Figueiredo
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entire Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Primary Focus:** Federal Government of Brazil, authorization processes, and municipal governance
- **Specific Geographic Focus:** State of Rondônia and municipality of Guajará-Mirim
- **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6883/1980
- **Publication Location:** Brasília, Federal District of Brazil
- **Official Publication Date:** December 9, 1980
- **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-12-09;6883
- **Main Subjects:** Federal Government of Brazil, authorization processes, municipality governance, state of Rondônia
- **Classification:** Instance of "statute" (legal term and concept)
- **Work Available At:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6883.htm
- **WikiProject:** Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What is the official name and date of this Brazilian law?**
The official name is Lei nº 6883, de 9 de dezembro de 1980 (Law No. 6883 of December 9, 1980). It was promulgated on December 9, 1980, during the presidency of João Figueiredo.

**What government body approved this law?**
Law No. 6883 was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President João Figueiredo's administration. The law was promulgated through the executive branch's authority.

**What is the primary jurisdiction of this law?**
This statute applies to the entire Federative Republic of Brazil. While it has specific provisions relating to the state of Rondônia and the municipality of Guajará-Mirim, its legal authority extends throughout the national territory.

**What are the main subjects covered by this law?**
The law primarily addresses matters concerning the Federal Government of Brazil, authorization processes, and municipal governance. It specifically references the state of Rondônia and the municipality of Guajará-Mirim in its provisions.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The official text is available at the Brazilian government's legislation portal: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6883.htm. It is also referenced in the LexML Brazil legal information system with the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-12-09;6883.

**What language is this law written in?**
Like all Brazilian federal laws, Law No. 6883 is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil.

**How is this law classified in legal systems?**
This document is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law. In legal taxonomy, it represents an instance of both a legal term/concept and a specific legislative act.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 6883 of December 9, 1980 represents an important component of Brazil's federal legal framework during a significant period of the country's political history. Enacted during the final years of military rule (1964-1985), this statute reflects the government's approach to federal-municipal relations and authorization processes during the João Figueiredo presidency.

The law's focus on the state of Rondônia and the municipality of Guajará-Mirim is particularly notable given the region's strategic location in the Amazon basin and its border with Bolivia. This legislation likely addressed specific governance challenges or development initiatives in this frontier region during a period of national integration efforts.

As a formal statute, this law contributes to the legal foundation governing relationships between different levels of government in Brazil. It exemplifies how federal legislation can address both national policy frameworks and specific regional needs simultaneously. The law's continued presence in official legal databases demonstrates its ongoing relevance to Brazil's legal system and administrative practices.

## Notable For

- **Specific Regional Focus:** One of the few federal laws specifically addressing governance in Rondônia and Guajará-Mirim
- **Military Era Legislation:** Enacted during the final phase of Brazil's military government (1964-1985)
- **Federal-Municipal Relations:** Establishes legal frameworks for authorization and governance between federal and municipal levels
- **Amazon Region Governance:** Addresses administrative matters in a strategically important Amazon border region
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Directly approved and promulgated by President João Figueiredo
- **Legal Documentation:** Officially published and archived in Brazil's national legal databases
- **Brazilian Portuguese Text:** Representative example of federal legislation in Brazil's official language

## Body

### Legislative Context and Enactment

Law No. 6883 of December 9, 1980 was promulgated during a critical period in Brazil's political history. The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Baptista de Oliveira Figueiredo, who served as the final military president (1979-1985) before Brazil's transition to democratic governance.

The legislative process followed standard procedures for federal laws in Brazil, with the executive branch playing a central role in its creation and promulgation. The law was officially published in Brasília, the federal capital, on December 9, 1980, and entered into force upon publication.

### Jurisdictional Scope and Application

This statute applies to the entire territory of the Federative Republic of Brazil, establishing legal norms that govern relationships between federal authorities and municipal governments. While the law has national applicability, it contains specific provisions relating to the state of Rondônia and the municipality of Guajará-Mirim.

Rondônia, located in Brazil's North Region, was created as a federal territory in 1943 and became a state in 1981. Guajará-Mirim, situated on the border with Bolivia, represents a strategically important municipality in this Amazon frontier region. The law's focus on this area reflects the federal government's interest in regulating administrative processes in developing border regions during this period.

### Legal Classification and Structure

Law No. 6883 is classified as a "statute" within Brazil's legal system. In legal taxonomy, a statute represents a formal written document that creates law, functioning as both a legal concept and a specific legislative instrument. This classification places the law within the broader category of statutory law.

The law's structure follows standard Brazilian legislative formatting, with clear sections addressing its main subjects: the Federal Government of Brazil, authorization processes, and municipal governance. The text is written in Brazilian Portuguese, adhering to the official language requirements for all federal legislation.

### Main Subjects and Provisions

The statute addresses several interconnected subjects:

1. **Federal Government of Brazil:** The law establishes norms and procedures concerning federal administrative processes and intergovernmental relations.

2. **Authorization Processes:** It creates legal frameworks for authorization procedures between different levels of government, particularly between federal authorities and municipal administrations.

3. **Municipality Governance:** The law includes specific provisions affecting municipal governance, with particular attention to administrative structures and processes.

4. **State of Rondônia:** Special considerations are given to this Amazonian state, reflecting its unique developmental challenges and border location.

5. **Guajará-Mirim Municipality:** The law contains targeted provisions for this specific municipality, addressing its particular administrative needs and regional context.

### Documentation and Accessibility

The official text of Law No. 6883 is preserved in Brazil's national legal databases and is accessible to the public. The primary official source is the Brazilian government's legislation portal (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6883.htm), which provides the complete text in its original Brazilian Portuguese.

The law is also referenced in the LexML Brazil legal information system under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-12-09;6883. This inclusion in official legal databases ensures the law's accessibility for legal professionals, researchers, and citizens.

### Historical and Political Context

Enacted during the final years of Brazil's military government (1964-1985), Law No. 6883 reflects the administrative priorities of the João Figueiredo presidency. This period was characterized by a gradual political opening (abertura) that would eventually lead to Brazil's redemocratization.

The law's focus on federal-municipal relations and authorization processes in frontier regions like Rondônia aligns with the military government's development policies for the Amazon region. These policies often emphasized national integration, border security, and regional development through centralized administrative control.

### Relationship to Other Legal Instruments

As a federal statute, Law No. 6883 interacts with other levels of Brazil's legal hierarchy. It operates within the framework established by the Brazilian Constitution (currently the 1988 Constitution, though the law predates this document) and complements other federal, state, and municipal laws.

The law's provisions likely interface with administrative regulations, executive orders, and other legislative instruments that govern intergovernmental relations in Brazil. Its specific focus on authorization processes suggests it may relate to broader administrative law frameworks.

### Current Status and Relevance

While enacted over four decades ago, Law No. 6883 remains part of Brazil's legal corpus and continues to be referenced in official legal databases. Its ongoing presence in these systems indicates that the law maintains legal validity, though its practical application may have evolved through subsequent legislation or administrative practices.

The law's historical significance lies in its representation of federal governance approaches during Brazil's military period, particularly regarding regional administration and intergovernmental relations. It serves as a primary source for understanding the legal frameworks that shaped Brazil's administrative development during this era.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-12-09;6883)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6883&ano=1980&data=09/12/1980&ato=48cUTTU9UMrRVTa7f)