# Law No. 6820 of September 16, 1980

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659591](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659591)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6820-of-september-16-1980

## Summary
Law No. 6820 of September 16, 1980, is a Brazilian statute that provides a new wording for Article 923 of Law 5.869 (the Code of Civil Procedure of 1973). Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Figueiredo, it constitutes a formal legislative modification to the country's civil procedure rules. The law was published in Brasília and is classified as a public domain legal document.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6820, de 16 de setembro de 1980 (Law No. 6820 of September 16, 1980).
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6820/1980.
- **Date of Approval/Publication:** September 16, 1980.
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
- **Legislative Action:** Gives new wording to Article 923 of Law 5.869 of January 11, 1973 (Code of Civil Procedure).
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Head of State:** João Figueiredo.
- **Determination Method:** Promulgation.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Main Subject:** Civil procedure in Brazil (specifically "Codigo De Processo Civil") and legislative change ("Alteração").
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-16;6820.
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6820.htm.
- **Wikimedia Project:** Listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.
- **Copyright Status:** As a statute, it is a public domain document in the United States (edict of government doctrine) and France.

## FAQs
**What is the primary function of Law No. 6820?**
This law modifies the existing Brazilian legal code by providing a new wording for Article 923 of Law 5.869 from January 11, 1973, which constitutes the Code of Civil Procedure. It represents a specific legislative change ("Alteração") to civil procedure rules.

**Who enacted Law No. 6820?**
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil through the method of promulgation on September 16, 1980. At that time, the President of Brazil was João Figueiredo.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The official work is available at the Brazilian government portal (planalto.gov.br). It is also indexed in legal databases under the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-16;6820`.

**Is this law copyrighted?**
No, as a statute, it is considered a formal written document that is part of the public domain. Under the edict of government doctrine, official legislative enactments are not subject to copyright in jurisdictions like the United States and France.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6820 matters because it represents a direct legislative intervention in the Brazilian Code of Civil Procedure, the foundational body of rules governing civil litigation in the country. By amending Article 923 of the 1973 Code, the statute updated specific procedural mechanisms that courts and lawyers rely on during legal disputes. Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, a period of transition in Brazil's political history, it serves as a historical marker of the ongoing evolution of the Brazilian legal system. As a statute, it holds the weight of a formal written document, providing the tangible, enforceable text necessary for the administration of justice.

## Notable For
- **Amending the Civil Procedure Code:** Specifically alters Article 923 of the 1973 Code of Civil Procedure (Law 5.869).
- **Figueiredo Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo (1979–1985).
- **Digital Legal Identity:** Uniquely identified by the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-16;6820`.
- **Statutory Classification:** Recognized as a "statute," a class of legal document equivalent to `https://schema.org/Legislation` in structured data.
- **WikiProject Coverage:** Included in the scope of WikiProject Brazilian Laws on Wikimedia projects.

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification
Law No. 6820 is formally classified as a **statute**, a category defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a subclass of "written work" and "document," it functions as the manifestation of statutory law, composed of legal norms. It follows draft laws and is caused by the act of legislation. While general concepts of "law" can be abstract, Law No. 6820 is the concrete "act" enacted by the government.

In the context of global knowledge organization, this entity is treated as the equivalent of the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class. Like other statutes, it is generally in the public domain, particularly in the United States under the edict of government doctrine, which dictates that official legislative enactments are not copyrightable to ensure public access.

### Legislative Context and Approval
The law operates within the jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**, a federal republic and the largest country in South America. The legislative action took place on September 16, 1980, during the administration of President **João Figueiredo**, the penultimate president of the military dictatorship era in Brazil.

The statute was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** through the determination method of **promulgation**. This formal act signifies the authoritative declaration of the law. The place of publication recorded for this law is **Brasília**, the capital of Brazil since 1960, serving as the seat of the federal government.

### Content and Subject Matter
The primary subject of Law No. 6820 is **Civil procedure in Brazil**, specifically referenced in legal contexts as the "Codigo De Processo Civil." The statute is categorized under the concept of "change" (Alteração), as it does not establish an entirely new code but modifies an existing one.

Specifically, the law digest states: *"DA NOVA REDAÇÃO AO ARTIGO 923 DA LEI 5.869, DE 11 DE JANEIRO DE 1973 - CODIGO DE PROCESSO CIVIL."* This translates to the law providing a new wording for Article 923 of Law 5.869 (the Code of Civil Procedure enacted in 1973). This modification altered the specific legal procedural rules contained within that article.

### Technical Identifiers and Availability
The law is indexed and accessible through various technical identifiers systems:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-16;6820`. This is a standardized identifier for Brazilian legislation.
- **Legal Citation:** Commonly cited as *Lei nº 6820/1980*.
- **Work Availability:** The full text is available at the official URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6820.htm`.
- **Language:** The work is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil.

### Metadata and Archiving
In the ecosystem of Wikimedia projects, Law No. 6820 is included on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance to editors maintaining legal data within those platforms. The entity description is simply "Brazilian law," categorizing it broadly within the nation's legal corpus.

The statute's creation in 1980 places it within the timeline of Brazil's legal history, post-dating the military coup of 1964 and preceding the promulgation of the current Constitution of Brazil in 1988. It reflects the state of civil procedure prior to the major judicial reforms that would eventually lead to the new Code of Civil Procedure in 2015.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-16;6820)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6820&ano=1980&data=16/09/1980&ato=6fcIzYE9UMrRVT760)
3. LexML Brasil