# Law No. 6818 of September 9, 1980

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659608](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659608)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6818-of-september-9-1980

## Summary
Law No. 6818 of September 9, 1980 is a Brazilian federal statute that adjusts the value of a special pension granted to Dulce Evers de Abreu. Enacted during the military dictatorship era under President João Figueiredo, this legislation was promulgated in Brasília and is formally classified as a legal instrument of the Brazilian state.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6818, de 9 de setembro de 1980
- **Alternative Names:** Lei nº 6818/1980
- **Type of Instrument:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Subject Matter:** Reajusta o valor da pensão especial concedida a Dulce Evers de Abreu (Adjusts the value of the special pension granted to Dulce Evers de Abreu)
- **Enactment Date:** September 9, 1980
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving Official:** João Figueiredo (President of Brazil at the time)
- **Place of Promulgation:** Brasília, Federal District
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Lexml Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-09;6818
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6818/1980
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6818.htm
- **Primary Topics:** Special pension (Pensão Especial), economic value adjustment (Aumento/Valor)
- **WikiProject Affiliation:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 6818/1980?**
The law specifically adjusts the value of a special pension (pensão especial) that had been granted to an individual named Dulce Evers de Abreu. It functions as an economic value adjustment for this existing pension benefit.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President João Figueiredo on September 9, 1980, during Brazil's military government period.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is available through the Brazilian government's official portal at the Planalto website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6818.htm) and is indexed under the LexML Brazil system with identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-09;6818.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6818 of September 9, 1980 represents a specific category of Brazilian legislation that addresses individual pension benefits rather than broad public policy. While not a landmark law affecting the general population, it exemplifies how the Brazilian legal system handles administrative adjustments to existing pension obligations. Enacted during the final years of Brazil's military dictatorship (1964-1985), under President João Figueiredo—who served as the last military president before the transition to democracy—the law reflects the administrative functioning of that era. The legislation demonstrates the Brazilian government's capacity to enact targeted legal instruments for specific beneficiaries, and its availability through modern digital platforms like the Planalto website and LexML system illustrates Brazil's commitment to legal transparency and accessibility.

## Notable For
- **Individual-Specific Legislation:** Unlike most laws that affect broad categories of citizens, this statute specifically names an individual beneficiary (Dulce Evers de Abreu) in its official digest
- **Military Era Legislation:** Enacted during João Figueiredo's presidency (1979-1985), representing the final phase of Brazil's military government
- **Pension Adjustment Mechanism:** Demonstrates Brazil's legal framework for adjusting pension values through formal statutory means
- **Digital Accessibility:** Fully available through Brazil's official government portals with proper LexML indexing

## Body

### Legislative Classification and Nature
Law No. 6818 of September 9, 1980 is classified as a **statute**—a formal written document that creates law. Within Brazilian legal taxonomy, it represents a specific instance of federal legislation enacted by the executive authority during the military government period. The statute functions as a manifestation of statutory law and is recognized as a legal term and concept within Brazil's juridical framework.

The instrument carries multiple formal identifiers: its legal citation is Lei nº 6818/1980, and it is registered in Brazil's LexML system under the URN (Uniform Resource Name) `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-09;6818`. This identifier encodes key metadata about the law's jurisdiction (federal), type (lei), and date of enactment (1980-09-09).

### Subject Matter and Beneficiary
The law's official digest states: "REAJUSTA O VALOR DA PENSÃO ESPECIAL CONCEDIDA A DULCE EVERS DE ABREU" (Adjusts the value of the special pension granted to Dulce Evers de Abreu). This places the legislation within the domain of social security and pension administration. The statute addresses three main subjects as identified in its structured data:
- **Special Pension (Pensão Especial):** The core subject matter, referring to an existing pension benefit
- **Increase (Aumento):** The action taken—adjusting or increasing the benefit's value
- **Economic Value (Valor):** The quantitative aspect being modified

The law does not create a new pension but rather adjusts an existing special pension already granted to the named beneficiary. This suggests prior legislation or administrative action had established the original pension benefit.

### Political and Historical Context
The law was promulgated on **September 9, 1980**, during the presidency of **João Figueiredo** (1918-1999), who served as Brazil's 30th president from March 15, 1979, to March 15, 1985. Figueiredo was the last of five military presidents during Brazil's 21-year military dictatorship (1964-1985) and oversaw the beginning of the country's redemocratization process, known as the *abertura* (opening).

The legislation was enacted from **Brasília**, Brazil's federal capital since 1960, which had been established as part of the country's modernization efforts under President Juscelino Kubitschek. The promulgation occurred through the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, the executive authority responsible for enacting federal legislation during this period.

### Legal Framework and Jurisdiction
The statute operates within the **Brazilian legal system** and applies to the jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. At the time of enactment, Brazil was governed under the **Constitution of 1967** (as amended by Institutional Act No. 1 of 1969), which had been imposed by the military regime. This constitutional framework remained in effect until the promulgation of the current **Constitution of 1988**.

The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil and the primary language of all Brazilian federal legislation. Its classification as a federal statute (*lei federal*) places it within the hierarchy of Brazilian law, below the constitution but above state and municipal regulations.

### Publication and Accessibility
The official text of Law No. 6818/1980 is accessible through multiple channels:

**Planalto Website:** The Presidency of the Republic maintains the law at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6818.htm`, part of the Civil House's legislative archive. This website serves as the primary digital repository for Brazilian federal legislation.

**LexML Brazil:** The law is indexed in Brazil's Legal XML system (LexML) with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-09;6818`. LexML is a collaborative project among Brazilian legal institutions to standardize and facilitate access to legal information using semantic web technologies.

**WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** The law has been identified as part of this Wikimedia project, which aims to organize and document Brazilian legislation on Wikipedia and related platforms.

### Technical Metadata
The law's structured data includes the following technical properties:
- **Title Property:** Lei nº 6818, de 9 de setembro de 1980
- **Publication Date:** September 9, 1980
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Determination Method:** Promulgation
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6818/1980
- **Instance of:** Statute
- **Work Availability:** URL accessible at planalto.gov.br

### Institutional Context
The law was enacted during a period when Brazil operated under a presidential system with significant executive power concentrated in the military leadership. The **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** served as both the head of state and head of government, with João Figueiredo wielding substantial legislative authority through decree-laws and other instruments, though Law No. 6818 represents standard statutory legislation rather than an emergency decree.

The legislation was processed through Brazil's federal administrative apparatus centered in Brasília, which had served as the national capital since 1960. The city's selection as the promulgation site reflects the centralization of federal authority in the planned capital.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-09-09;6818)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6818&ano=1980&data=09/09/1980&ato=566AzYE9UMrRVT9e2)
3. LexML Brasil