# Law No. 6774 of April 15, 1980

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659786](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659786)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6774-of-april-15-1980

## Summary
Law No. 6774 of April 15, 1980, is a Brazilian statute that grants a special pension to Homero Francisco de Souza. Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, this law is a formal written document classified as a statute, representing a specific legal act within Brazil's federal legislative framework.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 6774, de 15 de abril de 1980
- **Type:** Brazilian federal statute (instance of "statute")
- **Purpose:** Grants a special pension to Homero Francisco de Souza
- **Approval Date:** April 15, 1980
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President João Figueiredo)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6774/1980
- **Publication Location:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Source Document:** Available at [Planalto.gov.br](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6774.htm)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-04-15;6774
- **Main Subjects:** Special Pension (Pensão Especial), Concession (Concessão)
- **Wikidata Classification:** Brazilian law
- **WikiProject:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 6774 of April 15, 1980?**
This law specifically grants a special pension to an individual named Homero Francisco de Souza. It represents a targeted legislative act rather than a broad policy change.

**Who approved Law No. 6774?**
The law was promulgated by President João Figueiredo on April 15, 1980, during his presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The full text is available through Brazil's official legislative portal at [Planalto.gov.br](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6774.htm) and is also referenced in the LexML Brazil legal database.

**What type of legal document is Law No. 6774?**
It is classified as a statute—a formal written document that creates law—specifically falling under the category of Brazilian federal legislation.

**Does this law apply only to Brazil?**
Yes, the law's jurisdiction is exclusively Brazil, as indicated by its classification as federal legislation.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6774 of April 15, 1980, while narrow in scope, exemplifies how legislative bodies can address specific individual cases through formal legal instruments. As a statute, it demonstrates the Brazilian government's authority to enact targeted social welfare measures. The law's existence in public databases ensures transparency in how special pensions are granted, reinforcing accountability in Brazil's legal system. For legal researchers, it serves as a reference point for studying pension-related legislation and the legislative process during Brazil's military government period (1964-1985).

## Notable For
- **Targeted Legislation:** One of many Brazilian laws granting specific pensions to named individuals
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during João Figueiredo's presidency (1979-1985), the final period of Brazil's military dictatorship
- **Legal Classification:** Formal example of a Brazilian federal statute (lei federal)
- **Public Accessibility:** Full text available through official government portals, ensuring transparency
- **LexML Integration:** Cataloged in Brazil's legal metadata system with unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-04-15;6774

## Body

### Legislative Details and Classification
Law No. 6774 of April 15, 1980 (Lei nº 6774, de 15 de abril de 1980) is a Brazilian federal statute that falls under the broader category of legal instruments known as statutes. As defined in legal taxonomy, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. This particular law was created through the legislative process and promulgated by the Brazilian presidency.

The law's primary function is to grant a special pension (pensão especial) to Homero Francisco de Souza. The legal digest summarizes its purpose as "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL A HOMERO FRANCISCO DE SOUZA" (Grants special pension to Homero Francisco de Souza). This places it within the category of concessionary legislation, where specific benefits are extended to named individuals.

### Approval and Promulgation
The law was approved and promulgated on April 15, 1980, by President João Baptista de Oliveira Figueiredo, who served as Brazil's president from 1979 to 1985. Figueiredo was the final military president during Brazil's 21-year military dictatorship (1964-1985). The promulgation occurred in Brasília, Brazil's capital since 1960, which serves as the standard place of publication for federal legislation.

The approval process followed standard legislative procedures for the time, with the presidency serving as the final authority for promulgation. The law carries the official citation "Lei nº 6774/1980," which is the standard format for referencing Brazilian federal laws by their number and year of enactment.

### Legal Framework and Jurisdiction
As a federal law, Law No. 6774 applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of Brazil. It operates within the framework of Brazil's legal system, which is based on civil law traditions. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil, and follows the standard legislative language and structure used in Brazilian statutes.

The law's jurisdiction is not limited to any specific state or region within Brazil, as federal laws apply nationally. However, its impact is effectively limited to the named beneficiary, Homero Francisco de Souza, making it a highly specific piece of legislation rather than a broad policy measure.

### Documentation and Accessibility
The complete text of Law No. 6774 is publicly available through multiple official sources. The primary source is the Brazilian government's legislative portal, Planalto.gov.br, where it is cataloged under the URL [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6774.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6774.htm). This ensures that the law is accessible to citizens, legal professionals, and researchers.

Additionally, the law is referenced in the LexML Brazil database, a comprehensive legal information system that assigns it the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-04-15;6774. This identifier follows the LexML standard for legal documents, which includes the country code (br), jurisdiction level (federal), document type (lei, meaning law), and the enactment date.

### Classification in Knowledge Systems
Within knowledge organization systems, Law No. 6774 is classified as an instance of a "statute." This classification aligns with broader legal taxonomy where statutes are considered subclasses of "written work," "document," and "rule." The law is also categorized under WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its inclusion in collaborative efforts to document and organize information about Brazilian legislation.

The law's metadata includes its relationship to broader legal concepts such as "concession" and "special pension," which are identified as main subjects. These classifications help in organizing and retrieving the law within legal databases and research systems.

### Historical and Political Context
The enactment of Law No. 6774 occurred during a significant period in Brazilian history. The late 1970s and early 1980s marked the final years of Brazil's military dictatorship, which had begun with the 1964 coup d'état. President João Figueiredo's administration (1979-1985) is notable for initiating the process of political liberalization that would eventually lead to Brazil's return to democratic governance.

During this period, the Brazilian government frequently used targeted legislation to address specific cases, including the granting of pensions and other benefits. Law No. 6774 exemplifies this practice, where individual cases were addressed through formal legislative acts rather than administrative decisions.

### Comparison with Other Legislative Acts
Law No. 6774 shares characteristics with other Brazilian laws that grant specific pensions or benefits to named individuals. These types of laws are relatively common in Brazil's legislative history, particularly during periods where executive authority played a significant role in the legislative process.

Unlike broader social welfare legislation that establishes general eligibility criteria for pensions, this law is highly specific, targeting a single beneficiary. This distinguishes it from more general pension laws that create frameworks applicable to larger groups of people.

### Legal and Administrative Impact
While the immediate impact of Law No. 6774 is limited to its named beneficiary, it contributes to the broader corpus of Brazilian legislation. The law serves as a reference point for understanding how special pensions were granted during the military government period. It also demonstrates the legislative process for targeted benefits, which can be compared with more recent practices.

For administrative purposes, the law would have required implementation by the relevant pension authorities in Brazil. The special pension granted would have been administered according to the standard procedures for federal pensions, with the specific provisions of this law overriding general eligibility requirements.

### Preservation and Digital Access
The preservation of Law No. 6774 in digital formats ensures its continued accessibility for historical and legal research. The law's inclusion in both the Planalto legislative database and the LexML system reflects Brazil's efforts to maintain comprehensive digital records of its legislation.

This digital preservation is particularly important for laws from the military dictatorship period, as it ensures that even highly specific legislation remains part of the public record. Researchers studying Brazil's legislative history, social welfare policies, or the military government's administrative practices can access this law as part of their investigations.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts
Law No. 6774 connects to several broader legal concepts and classifications. As a statute, it represents the formal manifestation of statutory law, serving as the concrete expression of a legal rule. It is part of the broader category of "legal acts" and demonstrates how legislation creates specific legal norms.

The law's classification in knowledge systems also highlights its relationship to concepts such as "concession" and "special pension," which are part of the broader framework of social welfare legislation. These connections help situate the law within the larger context of Brazilian legal and administrative practices.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-04-15;6774)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6774&ano=1980&data=15/04/1980&ato=7caUTSE9UMrRVT93d)
3. LexML Brasil