# Law No. 6771 of March 27, 1980

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659779](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659779)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6771-of-march-27-1980

## Summary

Law No. 6771 of March 27, 1980 (Lei nº 6771/1980) is a Brazilian statute that introduces amendments to Article 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure (Código de Processo Civil). Enacted during the military dictatorship period in Brazil under President João Figueiredo, this law represents a specific legislative modification to civil procedure rules and is cataloged under the Brazilian legal documentation system as urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-03-27;6771.

## Key Facts

- **Official Title**: Lei nº 6771, de 27 de março de 1980
- **Publication Date**: March 27, 1980
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília, Brazil
- **Promulgating Authority**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President**: João Figueiredo (served 1979-1985)
- **Country of Jurisdiction**: Brazil
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Classification**: Statute (instance_of: statute)
- **LEXML Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-03-27;6771
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 6771/1980
- **Main Subject Matter**: Civil procedure in Brazil (Código de Processo Civil)
- **Specific Purpose**: Introduces changes to Article 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure
- **Related Topics**: definition (Definição), change (Alteração), design requirement (Requisitos)
- **Official Source URL**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6771.htm
- **Wikimedia Project**: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 6771 of March 27, 1980?**

Law No. 6771 of March 27, 1980 is a Brazilian federal law that amended Article 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure (Código de Processo Civil). It was enacted by the Presidency of the Republic under President João Figueiredo and published in Brasília on that date.

**What does Law No. 6771/1980 regulate?**

The law specifically addresses changes to Article 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure, which governs civil procedure in Brazil. The main subjects covered include definitions (Definição), modifications/alterations (Alteração), and design requirements (Requisitos) related to civil procedure.

**When was Law No. 6771/1980 enacted?**

The law was promulgated and published on March 27, 1980, during Brazil's military government period (1964-1985) under President João Figueiredo.

**Where can Law No. 6771/1980 be accessed?**

The full text of the law is available through the official Brazilian government legislation portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6771.htm, and through the LEXML legal documentation system.

**What type of legal instrument is Law No. 6771/1980?**

It is classified as a statute (lei), which is a formal written document that creates law. In the Brazilian legal system, a "lei" is a legislative act passed by the National Congress and promulgated by the President, or in some cases directly by the President under specific constitutional powers.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 6771/1980 matters as part of the broader evolution of Brazilian civil procedure law. The amendment to Article 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure represents the legislative process through which Brazil refined its civil litigation rules during a critical period in the country's legal development. Understanding this law provides insight into how Brazil modified its civil procedure framework to address procedural requirements, definitions, and design standards for court proceedings.

The law exemplifies the statutory mechanism through which Brazilian civil procedure evolves—through targeted amendments to existing codes rather than complete overhauls. This approach allows for incremental reform of the legal system while maintaining continuity in judicial administration. For legal practitioners, scholars, and citizens researching Brazilian law, this statute represents a documented point in the historical development of civil procedure in Brazil.

Furthermore, as part of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws initiative, this statute is cataloged for educational and research purposes, contributing to the accessibility and documentation of Brazilian legislative history.

## Notable For

- **Targeted Legislative Amendment**: One of many laws that modified the Code of Civil Procedure during the late military period in Brazil
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during the João Figueiredo administration (1979-1985), the final phase of Brazil's military government
- **Official Documentation**: Available through official government portals with full bibliographic metadata including LEXML identification
- **Part of Brazilian Legal Corpus**: Contributes to the comprehensive body of Brazilian federal legislation cataloged in legal databases
- **Civil Procedure Focus**: Addresses specific procedural matters related to civil litigation in Brazilian courts

## Body

### Legislative Origin and Authority

Law No. 6771/1980 originated from the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President João Figueiredo serving as the promulgating authority. The law was enacted on March 27, 1980, during the military dictatorship period that governed Brazil from 1964 to 1985. President Figueiredo, who served from 1979 to 1985, oversaw significant legislative activity as Brazil transitioned toward eventual democratic rule.

The law was published in Brasília, which had been the capital of Brazil since 1960, replacing Rio de Janeiro. The publication in Brasília reflects the centralized nature of federal legislative activity in Brazil, where federal laws are promulgated and documented through official channels based in the federal district.

### Legal Classification and Structure

This statute is classified as a "lei" (law) in the Brazilian legal hierarchy, representing a formal written document that creates law. The classification as a statute places it within the category of legislative acts that establish binding legal rules. As a federal law, it applies throughout the national territory of Brazil.

The law's structured properties indicate specific connections to legal concepts including "definition" (Definição), "change" (Alteração), and "design requirement" (Requisitos), suggesting it addressed procedural definitions and requirements within the civil procedure framework.

### Subject Matter: Civil Procedure in Brazil

The primary subject of Law No. 6771/1980 is civil procedure in Brazil, specifically targeting Article 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure (Código de Processo Civil). The Brazilian Code of Civil Procedure is a fundamental piece of legislation that governs the rules and procedures for civil litigation in Brazilian courts.

The amendment to Article 17 would have addressed specific procedural aspects of civil litigation, which may have included provisions related to:
- Procedural requirements for filing civil claims
- Standing or capacity to participate in civil proceedings
- Procedural rights and obligations of parties
- Court jurisdiction and competence matters
- Procedural formalities and deadlines

### Documentation and Access

The law is documented in multiple official Brazilian legal databases and repositories:

- **LEXML System**: The law carries the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-03-27;6771, which serves as a persistent URL for legal citation and retrieval
- **Presidential Legislation Portal**: Available at https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6771&ano=1980&data=27/03/1980&ato=76bITSE9UMrRVT68e
- **Civil Laws Repository**: The full text is accessible at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6771.htm
- **Legal Citation Standard**: Referenced as "Lei nº 6771/1980" in legal documents and citations

### Historical Context of Brazilian Civil Procedure Reform

Law No. 6771/1980 emerged during a period of significant legal development in Brazil. The Code of Civil Procedure was originally enacted in 1973 (Law No. 5,869 of January 11, 1973) and has undergone numerous amendments throughout the decades. These amendments reflect the evolving nature of Brazilian civil procedure, adapting to societal changes, judicial needs, and procedural efficiency concerns.

The 1973 Code of Civil Procedure represented a comprehensive reform of Brazilian civil procedure, replacing earlier codes and establishing modern procedural rules. Subsequent amendments, including Law No. 6771/1980, demonstrate the legislative branch's ongoing efforts to refine and improve procedural mechanisms.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Framework

This law exists within the broader context of Brazilian federal legislation. As a statute, it operates alongside:
- The Constitution of Brazil (1988, though this law predates it)
- Other federal laws regulating civil matters
- The National Congress as the legislative body
- The Presidency as the executive authority with promulgation power

The law's inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws indicates its recognition as part of the corpus of significant Brazilian legislation worthy of documentation and study.

### Language and Publication Details

The law was drafted and published in Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official language of Brazil. The official title "Lei nº 6771, de 27 de março de 1980" follows the standard Brazilian convention for referencing federal laws, combining the law number with the publication date.

The place of publication, Brasília, reflects the constitutional requirement that federal laws be published in the official gazette and through official channels based in the federal district.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1980-03-27;6771)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6771&ano=1980&data=27/03/1980&ato=76bITSE9UMrRVT68e)
3. LexML Brasil