# Law No. 6681 of August 16, 1979

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659612](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659612)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6681-of-august-16-1979

## Summary
Law No. 6681 of August 16, 1979 (Lei nº 6681/1979) is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Figueiredo. This federal law establishes legal norms regarding the Brazilian Armed Forces, covering the Army, Navy, and Aeronautics, and addresses specific procedures related to military activity, competency, transgressions, fines, and personnel obligations such as inscription and transfer.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6681, de 16 de agosto de 1979.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6681/1979.
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
- **Publication Date:** August 16, 1979.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Approving President:** João Figueiredo (via promulgation).
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **LexML ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1979-08-16;6681`.
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6681.htm.
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws.
- **Main Subject Areas:** Military, Armed Forces, Brazilian Army, Ministry of the Navy, Ministry of Aeronautics, legal norms, activity, competency, procedure, transgression, fine, prohibition, transfer, use, participation, physician, inscription, goal, addition, and obligation.

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 6681 of August 16, 1979?**
It is a Brazilian federal statute enacted on August 16, 1979, approved by President João Figueiredo. It serves as a formal written document creating law, specifically focusing on regulations and norms for the Brazilian Armed Forces.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The determination method was promulgation, and it was executed by President João Figueiredo on August 16, 1979.

**What military branches and organizations are covered by this law?**
The law's main subjects include the Brazilian Army, the Ministry of the Navy (Ministerio Da Marinha), the Ministry of Aeronautics (Ministerio Da Aeronautica), and the broader military and Armed Forces (Forças Armadas).

**What specific legal topics and procedures does the law address?**
The law covers a wide range of legal and procedural topics, including activity (Exercicio), competency (Competencia), procedure (Procedimento), transgression (Infração), fines (Penalidade), legal norms (Normas), prohibition (Proibição), transfer (Transferencia), use (Aplicação), participation (Participação), and obligation (Obrigatoriedade).

**Does the law pertain to personnel or medical matters?**
Yes, the law includes subjects related to personnel management, specifically mentioning "physician" (Medico) and "inscription" (Inscrição), indicating regulations regarding medical evaluation and enrollment or registration processes.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6681/1979 is significant as it represents the formal statutory regulation of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a specific period of the country's history. By defining legal norms regarding the Army, Navy, and Aeronautics, the law provides the necessary framework for military discipline, competency, and procedure. Its inclusion of subjects such as transgressions, fines, and obligations highlights its role in maintaining order and defining penalties within the military hierarchy. Furthermore, as a statute, it is a primary instrument of statutory law in Brazil, serving as the definitive, written manifestation of legal rules governing military activity and personnel management during that era.

## Notable For
- **Comprehensive Military Scope:** Notably covers all three major branches of the Brazilian Armed Forces: the Army, Navy, and Aeronautics.
- **Specific Regulatory Detail:** Addresses granular aspects of military administration, from "Inscrição" (enrollment) and "Medico" (physician) evaluations to "Transferencia" (transfer) and "Penalidade" (fines).
- **Historical Enactment:** Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, a period marking the final phase of Brazil's military dictatorship.
- **Legal Classification:** Formally classified as a "statute," placing it within the global standard of legal documentation and making it equivalent to `https://schema.org/Legislation` in structured data.
- **Public Domain Status:** Like other Brazilian statutes, it is an official legal document generally considered to be in the public domain, ensuring unrestricted public access to the legal text.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 6681 of August 16, 1979, is classified as a **statute**. As defined by legal standards, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, functioning as a subclass of a written work, document, and rule. This specific law acts as a manifestation of statutory law within the Federative Republic of Brazil. It is legally equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class used in semantic web structures. As an official government edict, the document is generally considered to be in the public domain, particularly under the "edict of government doctrine" applicable in jurisdictions like the United States and France, ensuring that the text is freely accessible to the public.

### Enactment and Authority
The law was enacted on **August 16, 1979**, through the process of promulgation. The approving authority was the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with **João Figueiredo** serving as the President at the time of approval. The place of publication is recorded as **Brasília**, the federal capital. The document is written in **Brazilian Portuguese** and applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. It is officially cited as **Lei nº 6681/1979** and is indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1979-08-16;6681`.

### Scope: Military Branches and Organizations
The primary subject matter of Law No. 6681 centers on the **Brazilian Armed Forces**. It encompasses regulations and norms for specific military ministries and branches:
*   **Brazilian Army:** Referenced in the text as "Ministerio Do Exercito (Me)."
*   **Ministry of the Navy:** Referenced as "Ministerio Da Marinha (Mm)."
*   **Ministry of Aeronautics:** Referenced as "Ministerio Da Aeronautica (Maer)."
*   **General Military Terms:** The law addresses broad concepts of the "military" (Militar) and "Forças Armadas" (Armed Forces).

### Regulatory Content and Procedures
The statute establishes a comprehensive set of legal norms and procedures governing military operations and personnel. The key procedural and regulatory areas defined in the text include:

*   **Activity and Competency:** The law defines "Exercicio" (activity) and "Competencia" (competency), setting the standards for military duties and the authority required to execute them.
*   **Procedural Framework:** It outlines "Procedimento" (procedure) and "Normas" (legal norms), providing the structural guidelines for implementation.
*   **Transgressions and Penalties:** The law addresses "Infração" (transgression) and "Penalidade" (fine), establishing the consequences for violations of military regulations.
*   **Obligations and Prohibitions:** It specifies "Obrigatoriedade" (obligation) and "Proibição" (prohibition), delineating mandatory actions and forbidden behaviors for service members.

### Personnel Management and Administration
A significant portion of the law is dedicated to the administration of military personnel. Key subjects include:
*   **Inscription:** The term "Inscrição" is used to describe the process of enrollment or registration, likely pertaining to service entry or record-keeping.
*   **Medical Evaluation:** The inclusion of "Medico" (physician) indicates requirements or procedures involving medical assessment for personnel.
*   **Transfer and Participation:** The law covers "Transferencia" (transfer) and "Participação" (participation), regulating the movement of personnel and their involvement in specific decisions or activities.
*   **Application and Goals:** It defines "Aplicação" (use/application) of the law and "Objetivo" (goal), clarifying the intent and scope of the regulations.
*   **Addition:** The term "Inclusão" (addition) suggests mechanisms for including new provisions or personnel into the regulatory framework.

### Technical Identifiers and Access
The law is integrated into various knowledge management systems and legal databases. It is part of the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, highlighting its importance in the documentation of Brazilian legislation. The full text is available at the official URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6681.htm`. Its unique identifiers facilitate its retrieval and citation in legal and academic contexts, ensuring that the statute remains an accessible part of the historical and current legal record of Brazil.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1979-08-16;6681)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6681&ano=1979&data=16/08/1979&ato=d23QzZU1EMrRVT21f)