# Law No. 6678 of August 14, 1979

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659599](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659599)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6678-of-august-14-1979

## Summary
**Law No. 6678 of August 14, 1979** is a Brazilian federal statute that regulates the requisition of public servants from the direct administration and autarchies by the Electoral Justice system. Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, the law establishes legal norms and requirements for service provision within the Brazilian jurisdiction. It is formally cited as Lei nº 6678/1979 and is available in Brazilian Portuguese.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6678, de 14 de agosto de 1979.
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Date of Enactment:** August 14, 1979.
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil; signed by President João Figueiredo.
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1979-08-14;6678`.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6678/1979.
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6678.htm`.
- **Subject Digest:** "DISPÕE SOBRE REQUISIÇÃO DE SERVIDORES PUBLICOS DA ADMINISTRAÇÃO DIRETA E AUTARQUICA PELA JUSTIÇA ELEITORAL, E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS" (Provides for the requisition of public servants of the Direct and Autarchic Administration by the Electoral Justice, and other measures).

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6678?**
The law regulates how the Brazilian Electoral Justice system can requisition public servants from the direct administration and autarchies (autonomous government entities). It sets the legal framework and requirements for this specific type of public service provision.

**Who approved and enacted this law?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President João Figueiredo, on August 14, 1979.

**What entities are regulated by this law?**
The law applies to a wide range of Brazilian government entities, including the Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), Federal District, Federal Territories, States, and Municipalities. It specifically involves the Regional Electoral Courts (TRE) and the broader Brazilian Election Justice system.

**Where can the official text of the law be found?**
The official text is accessible online via the Planalto government website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6678.htm` and is indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1979-08-14;6678`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6678 plays a crucial role in the operational functionality of the Brazilian Electoral Justice system. By establishing clear rules for the requisition of civil servants, it ensures that electoral bodies, such as the Regional Electoral Courts, have the necessary human resources to conduct elections and manage administrative duties. The law bridges the gap between the general public administration (direct and autarchic) and the specialized needs of the electoral system, defining the legal norms and design requirements for such inter-governmental cooperation. As a statute, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law, providing the definitive written record of these regulations within the Brazilian legal framework.

## Notable For
- **Specific Regulatory Focus:** Uniquely addresses the intersection of administrative staffing and electoral justice, specifically targeting the requisition of servants from direct and autarchic administrations.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted in 1979 during the military dictatorship period under President João Figueiredo, reflecting the administrative legal structures of that era.
- **Broad Institutional Scope:** Covers a vast array of administrative levels, from the Federal Government and Federal District down to Municipalities and Federal Territories.
- **Legal Classification:** Serves as a concrete example of a "statute" within the Brazilian legal system, embodying the concept of a formal written document that creates law.

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 6678 is formally classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a legal term and concept, it functions as a manifestation of statutory law. It is categorized as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," distinguishing it from broader legal concepts like "legislation" or "legal act" generally. The law is composed of legal norms and serves as the official record of the rules enacted by the Brazilian government.

### Enactment and Promulgation
The statute was enacted on **August 14, 1979**, in the capital city of **Brasília**. The approval process was finalized by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with **João Figueiredo** serving as the promulgating authority. The legal citation for this specific act is **Lei nº 6678/1979**. It is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the jurisdiction.

### Subject Matter and Content
The digest of the law explicitly states its purpose: "DISPÕE SOBRE REQUISIÇÃO DE SERVIDORES PUBLICOS DA ADMINISTRAÇÃO DIRETA E AUTARQUICA PELA JUSTIÇA ELEITORAL, E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS." This translates to the regulation of personnel requisition for the Electoral Justice system. The content addresses:
- **Civil Servants:** Regulations regarding the "Servidor" (public servant).
- **Administrative Bodies:** Involves "Orgãos" (budget management departments) and "Secretaria" (government secretariats).
- **Legal Frameworks:** Establishes "Normas" (legal norms) and "Requisitos" (design requirements) for the execution of these administrative actions.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies broadly across the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. Its stated subjects and areas of application include:
- **Federal Entities:** Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), Federal District (Distrito Federal), and Federal Territories.
- **Sub-National Units:** States (Estados) and Municipalities (Municípios).
- **Judicial Bodies:** Brazilian Election Justice (Justiça Eleitoral) and Regional Electoral Courts (Tribunal Regional Eleitoral - TRE).
- **Administrative Structures:** Autarkies (Autarquia) and direct administration bodies.

### Identification and Access
The law is indexed and accessible through several official identifiers:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1979-08-14;6678`.
- **Web URL:** The full text is hosted by the Brazilian Presidency at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6678.htm`.
- **WikiProject:** It is listed on the "WikiProject Brazilian Laws" focus list.

### Context of the "Statute" Class
As an instance of a statute, Law No. 6678 shares the inherent characteristics of this legal document type. It is a "part of" the broader concepts of law and legal act. Its creation follows the standard legislative process where it is preceded by draft laws and caused by legislation. In terms of copyright, as an official legal document (edict of government), it is generally in the public domain in jurisdictions like the United States and France, ensuring public accessibility to the legal rules it establishes.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1979-08-14;6678)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6678&ano=1979&data=14/08/1979&ato=2d2EzZU1EMrRVTb3f)
3. LexML Brasil