# Law No. 6566 of September 19, 1978 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105659589](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659589) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6566-of-september-19-1978 ## Summary Law No. 6566 of September 19, 1978, is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Ernesto Geisel. This law authorizes the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA) to donate a specific property located in the state of Paraná, serving as a legal instrument for land transfer and agrarian reform initiatives in Brazil. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 6566, de 19 de setembro de 1978 - **Enactment Date:** September 19, 1978 - **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Ernesto Geisel) - **Main Subject:** Authorization for INCRA to donate a specific property in Paraná - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6566/1978 - **Publication Location:** Brasília, Brazil - **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document creating law) - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1978-09-19;6566 - **Work Available At:** [Official Text](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6566.htm) - **WikiProject:** Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What does Law No. 6566 of 1978 authorize?** Law No. 6566 of 1978 specifically authorizes the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA) to donate a particular property mentioned in the text. This authorization is a key component of Brazil's agrarian reform policies during the late 1970s. **Who approved Law No. 6566 of 1978?** The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Ernesto Geisel on September 19, 1978. This places it within the historical context of Brazil's military government period. **Where can the official text of Law No. 6566 be found?** The complete text of Law No. 6566 is available through the Brazilian government's official legal portal at [planalto.gov.br](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6566.htm), as well as through the LexML Brazil legal information system. **What is the significance of the property mentioned in Law No. 6566?** While the specific property details are referenced in the law's text, it represents a targeted land transfer initiative by INCRA, reflecting the Brazilian government's efforts to manage land distribution and support agrarian reform programs during this period. **How is Law No. 6566 classified in legal systems?** The law is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. In knowledge systems, it is considered an instance of "statute" and is part of the broader category of Brazilian federal legislation. ## Why It Matters Law No. 6566 of 1978 represents an important component of Brazil's agrarian reform legislation during the military government era. As an authorization for INCRA to transfer specific properties, it reflects the government's approach to land management and distribution policies during this historical period. The law matters because it provides legal documentation of property transfers that were part of broader social and economic development strategies in Brazil. For researchers studying Brazilian land reform policies or the legal framework of the military government period, this statute offers primary source material. Additionally, as part of Brazil's legal corpus, it contributes to the country's legislative history and demonstrates the mechanisms through which land distribution was managed at the federal level. ## Notable For - **Specific Property Authorization:** One of numerous Brazilian laws authorizing targeted property transfers by INCRA - **Military Government Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel (1974-1979) - **Agrarian Reform Context:** Part of Brazil's historical land distribution policies - **Federal Legal Instrument:** Represents the Brazilian government's authority in land management - **LexML Integration:** Cataloged in Brazil's comprehensive legal information system - **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** Recognized as part of the organized documentation of Brazilian legislation ## Body ### Legislative Context and Enactment Law No. 6566 was promulgated on September 19, 1978, during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, who served as Brazil's military president from 1974 to 1979. This period represented the later stages of Brazil's military government (1964-1985), during which significant economic and social policies were implemented, including various agrarian reform initiatives. The law was created through the standard legislative process of the Brazilian federal government and was published in Brasília, the federal capital. As a federal statute, it carries the authority of the Brazilian state and applies throughout the national territory. ### Content and Purpose The primary purpose of Law No. 6566 is to authorize the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA) to donate a specific property. While the exact details of the property are contained within the law's text, this authorization represents a targeted land transfer initiative. INCRA, established in 1970, was the federal agency responsible for implementing Brazil's agrarian reform policies and managing land distribution programs. The authorization granted by this law would have been part of INCRA's broader mandate to address land ownership issues and support rural development. ### Legal Classification and Structure Law No. 6566 is classified as a statute, which in legal terms represents a formal written document that creates law. In the Brazilian legal system, this places it within the hierarchy of federal legislation. The law follows the standard structure of Brazilian legal documents, including: - Official numbering (Lei nº 6566) - Date of promulgation (19 de setembro de 1978) - Approval authority (Presidency of the Republic) - Specific authorization language - Publication requirements ### Historical and Political Context The enactment of Law No. 6566 occurred during a significant period in Brazilian history. The late 1970s marked the beginning of Brazil's political liberalization process under President Geisel, known as "distensão" (relaxation), which would eventually lead to the country's return to democratic governance. During this period, the military government continued to implement various social and economic programs, including agrarian reform initiatives. Law No. 6566 represents one of many legal instruments used to manage land distribution and support rural development policies. ### Documentation and Accessibility The complete text of Law No. 6566 is available through multiple official channels: - The Brazilian government's legal portal (planalto.gov.br) - The LexML Brazil legal information system (lexml.gov.br) - The Presidency's legislation database This accessibility ensures that the law remains part of Brazil's public legal record and is available for research, legal reference, and historical study. ### Relationship to Other Legal Instruments Law No. 6566 exists within a broader framework of Brazilian agrarian legislation. It relates to other laws and decrees that established INCRA's authority and defined the parameters for land distribution programs. The law is part of the federal legislative corpus that addresses property rights, land management, and rural development in Brazil. It contributes to the legal foundation for INCRA's operations and the implementation of agrarian reform policies. ### Current Status and Legacy As a federal law, Law No. 6566 remains part of Brazil's legal history and legislative record. While its specific provisions may have been superseded or implemented over time, it serves as documentation of the government's land management policies during the late 1970s. For researchers and historians studying Brazil's military government period or the evolution of agrarian reform policies, Law No. 6566 provides valuable primary source material. It offers insights into the legal mechanisms used for land distribution and the role of federal agencies in implementing social and economic policies. ### Technical Details and Identification Law No. 6566 carries several technical identifiers that facilitate its classification and retrieval: - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1978-09-19;6566 - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6566/1978 - **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law - **WikiProject:** Brazilian Laws These identifiers ensure that the law can be properly cataloged, referenced, and accessed within Brazil's legal information systems and international knowledge bases. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1978-09-19;6566) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6566&ano=1978&data=19/09/1978&ato=e65MTTU1UerRVTef2) 3. LexML Brasil