# Law No. 6438 of August 31, 1977

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659716](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659716)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6438-of-august-31-1977

## Summary
Law No. 6438 of August 31, 1977, is a Brazilian federal statute that modifies legal norms related to social security. It was promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel and is officially published in Brasília, applying to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6438, de 31 de agosto de 1977
- **Type:** A statute, which is a formal written document that creates law.
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** August 31, 1977
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated by:** President Ernesto Geisel on August 31, 1977
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6438/1977
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6438.htm
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1977-08-31;6438
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project:** Included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the main subject of this law?**
Law No. 6438 primarily deals with social security (`Previdencia Social`), as indicated by its stated main subjects. It also involves changes (`Alteração`) to existing legal norms and design requirements (`Requisitos`).

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically by President Ernesto Geisel, on August 31, 1977.

**Where can I find the full text of this law?**
The official text is available online at the Brazilian government's portal, planalto.gov.br, and is also referenced through the LexML Brazil system with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1977-08-31;6438`.

## Why It Matters
This law matters because it represents a formal exercise of legislative power by the Brazilian government, specifically altering the country's social security framework. As a statute, it serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law, providing the written rules that citizens and administrators must follow. Its existence and public availability underscore the principle that laws governing society should be documented, accessible, and enforceable.

## Notable For
- **Official Status:** A formal federal statute of Brazil.
- **Public Accessibility:** Its text is in the public domain, consistent with the edict of government doctrine, ensuring free public access.
- **Structured Identification:** Possesses a unique LexML Brazil identifier for precise legal referencing.

## Body

### Identity and Classification
Law No. 6438 of August 31, 1977, is formally classified as a **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is an instance of a legal term and concept, serving as the manifestation of statutory law.

### Promulgation and Publication
The statute was promulgated on August 31, 1977, by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Ernesto Geisel listed as the approving authority. It was officially published in the country's capital, Brasília. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil.

### Subject Matter
The law's main subjects, as stated in its text, include:
- **Beneficio** (Benefit), associated with the Wikidata entity Q105766501.
- **Previdencia Social** (Social Security).
- **Alteração** (Change).
- **Normas** (Legal Norms).
- **Requisitos** (Design Requirements).

This indicates the law's focus on modifying provisions related to social security benefits and their governing rules.

### Jurisdiction and Legal Context
The law applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, a federal republic in South America. Brazil is a sovereign state with a legal system where federal statutes like this one are created through legislation and form part of the country's statutory law.

### Access and Documentation
The full text of the law is accessible online via the official Brazilian government website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6438.htm`. It is also cataloged in the LexML Brazil system with the standardized identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1977-08-31;6438`. The law is recognized by WikiProject Brazilian Laws as a subject of interest within the Wikimedia ecosystem. Consistent with the status of official legal documents, this statute is considered to be in the public domain, particularly under the edict of government doctrine applicable in jurisdictions like the United States.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1977-08-31;6438)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6438&ano=1977&data=31/08/1977&ato=76aAzZE9UNnRVTbdf)