# Law No. 6414 of May 16, 1977

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659697](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659697)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6414-of-may-16-1977

## Summary
Law No. 6414 of May 16, 1977 (Lei nº 6414, de 16 de maio de 1977) is a Brazilian statute that increases the number of members serving in the municipal directories of political parties. Promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel, the law functions as a formal legal instrument within the jurisdiction of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6414, de 16 de maio de 1977
- **Date of Promulgation:** May 16, 1977
- **Approving Authority:** Ernesto Geisel, President of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Instance Of:** Statute
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Primary Subject:** Expansion of membership in municipal political party directories (*Diretorios Municipais dos Partidos Politicos*)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6414/1977
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1977-05-16;6414`
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6414.htm

## FAQs
**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 6414?**
The law explicitly increases the number of members in the municipal directories of political parties (*amplia o numero de membros dos diretorios municipais dos partidos politicos*). It addresses the organizational structure and participant capacity of these local political bodies.

**Who approved and enacted this law?**
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated by Ernesto Geisel, who was serving as President at the time of its publication on May 16, 1977.

**How is this law classified in legal databases?**
It is classified as a "statute" (a formal written document that creates law) and is indexed under the WikiProject Brazilian Laws. It can be found via the official LexML Brazil identifier or the Planalto government website.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6414 of May 16, 1977, represents a specific regulatory adjustment to the internal structure of Brazilian political parties during the military dictatorship era. By mandating an increase in the number of members in municipal directories, the law altered the operational scale of local political organization. As a **statute**, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law, illustrating how the Brazilian federal government formally codifies changes to political party regulations. It functions as a historical legal artifact, documenting the specific administrative requirements imposed on political parties in the late 1970s.

## Notable For
- **Political Party Regulation:** Specifically targets the composition and size of municipal party directories (*diretorios municipais*).
- **Historical Provenance:** Promulgated during the administration of Ernesto Geisel, a period marked by political transition in Brazil.
- **Standardization:** Adheres to the formal definition of a statute as a "written work" and "rule" that creates legal norms.
- **Digital Accessibility:** Fully accessible via the official Brazilian government portal (Planalto) and indexed in the LexML legal information system.

## Body

### Definition and Classification
Law No. 6414 is a **statute**, defined as a formal written document that creates law. It is classified as an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." As a statute, it acts as a manifestation of statutory law and is considered public domain under the "edict of government doctrine," ensuring public accessibility.

### Legal Content and Scope
The law's primary function, as recorded in its digest, is to **"AMPLIA O NUMERO DE MEMBROS DOS DIRETORIOS MUNICIPAIS DOS PARTIDOS POLITICOS"** (Expand the number of members of the municipal directories of political parties). Its main subjects are categorized as:
- **Political Party** (*Partido Politico*): The organization being regulated.
- **Increase** (*Aumento*): The action taken regarding membership numbers.
- **Participant** (*Membros*): The individuals affected by the law.
- **Change** (*Alteração*): The modification of existing rules.

### Legislative Provenance
The law was created through the legislative process of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**.
- **Promulgation:** It was approved via promulgation by **Ernesto Geisel** of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Date and Location:** It was published on **May 16, 1977**, in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil.

### Context of Jurisdiction
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, the largest country in South America. At the time of this law's enactment in 1977, Brazil was operating under a military dictatorship (which lasted from 1964 to 1985), with Ernesto Geisel serving as President. The legal system operates in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country.

### Identifiers and Resources
The law is indexed in national and semantic databases:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1977-05-16;6414`
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6414/1977
- **Official URL:** Hosted by the Planalto Presidência da República at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6414.htm`.
- **WikiProject:** It is listed on the "WikiProject Brazilian Laws" focus list.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1977-05-16;6414)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6414&ano=1977&data=16/05/1977&ato=785cXWE9UNnRVTca3)
3. LexML Brasil