# Law No. 6365 of October 14, 1976 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105659644](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659644) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6365-of-october-14-1976 ## Summary Law No. 6365 of October 14, 1976, is a Brazilian federal statute promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel. Enacted in Brasília on October 14, 1976, this formal written document establishes legal norms covering a wide array of administrative, financial, and political subjects, including quotas, expenses, election justice, and federal court accounts. It serves as a concrete manifestation of statutory law within the jurisdiction of Brazil, applicable to the nation's legal and governmental frameworks. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 6365, de 14 de outubro de 1976. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6365/1976. - **Date of Enactment/Publication:** October 14, 1976. - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil). - **Classification:** Instance of a statute (formal written document that creates law). - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. - **Promulgating President:** Ernesto Geisel. - **Place of Publication:** Brasília. - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Legal Identifier (LexML):** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-10-14;6365. - **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6365.htm. - **WikiProject:** Listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws. - **Main Subjects:** Time limits (Prazo), political parties (Partido Politico), Brazilian Election Justice (Justiça Eleitoral), quotas (Cota), competencies (Competencia), services (Serviço), expenses (Despesa), absences (Ausencia), legal norms (Normas), design requirements (Requisitos), usage/application (Aplicação), Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil (Tribunal De Contas Da União), decisions (Fixação), revenue (Receita), goals (Objetivo), and obligations (Obrigatoriedade). ## FAQs **What specific legal topics does Law No. 6365/1976 address?** This statute covers a broad spectrum of subjects including time limits, political parties, and the Brazilian Election Justice. It also establishes rules regarding quotas, competencies, expenses, absences, and the Federal Court of Accounts, alongside general legal norms and obligations. **Who is responsible for the enactment of Law No. 6365?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was specifically promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel on October 14, 1976, utilizing the determination method of promulgation to finalize the legal act. **Is Law No. 6365 copyrighted?** As a statute, Law No. 6365 is classified as a formal written document and is generally considered to be in the public domain in jurisdictions like the United States and France under the edict of government doctrine. This ensures the text remains an accessible, unrestrained legal record for the public. **Where can the official text of Law No. 6365 be found?** The official work is available at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6365.htm`. It is also cataloged in the LexML system under the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-10-14;6365`. ## Why It Matters Law No. 6365 of October 14, 1976, serves as a vital instrument of statutory law, documenting the Brazilian government's approach to administrative and financial regulation during the mid-1970s. Its significance lies in its comprehensive coverage of the Federal Court of Accounts and the Brazilian Election Justice, two pillars of Brazilian democracy and fiscal responsibility. By defining obligations regarding expenses, revenue, and quotas, the law provides the structural "legal norms" necessary for maintaining accountability in public service and political party operations. Furthermore, as a statute enacted under President Ernesto Geisel, it represents a specific historical moment in Brazil's legislative history, offering insight into the legal priorities of that era. Its status as a public domain document ensures that these legal mandates remain permanently accessible to citizens and legal practitioners, supporting the principles of transparency and the rule of law. ## Notable For - **Broad Scope of Subjects:** Distinctively addresses a diverse range of topics, from "Ausencia" (Absence) and "Recebimento" (Receiving) to high-level concepts like "Obrigatoriedade" (Obligation) and "Justiça Eleitoral" (Election Justice). - **Standardized Identification:** Utilizes the LexML Brazil ID (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-10-14;6365`), aligning it with modern standards for legal information management. - **Presidency of Ernesto Geisel:** Notable for being promulgated during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, a significant period in Brazilian political history. - **Wikimedia Recognition:** Included in the scope of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance to the documentation of Brazilian legal history on Wikimedia platforms. - **Specific Fiscal and Electoral Focus:** Explicitly links financial mechanisms (expenses, revenue, quotas) with electoral entities (Brazilian Election Justice), highlighting the intersection of money and politics in its regulatory framework. ## Body ### Definition and Legal Classification Law No. 6365 of October 14, 1976, is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal terms, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, serving as the tangible manifestation of statutory law. This classification places the law within the broader taxonomic categories of "written work," "document," and "rule." Unlike abstract legislation or legal acts, the statute is the concrete, official record of legal rules enacted by the government. As a standard legal instrument, it is composed of "legal norms" and follows the creation process preceded by draft laws and caused by the act of legislation. Structurally, it functions as an equivalent class to `https://schema.org/Legislation` in semantic web contexts. ### Enactment and Authority The law was enacted on **October 14, 1976**, through the authority of the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The determination method used for its approval was **promulgation**, a formal act that declares the law valid and enacted. The specific officeholder responsible for this promulgation was **Ernesto Geisel**, who served as the President of Brazil at that time. The place of publication is recorded as **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. The jurisdiction to which the law applies is the entirety of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The document is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country. ### Scope and Subject Matter The statute is distinguished by its extensive coverage of administrative, financial, and regulatory subjects. The primary topics ("main_subject") defined within the law include: * **Time and Process:** The law addresses "Prazo" (time limit) and "Fixação" (decision/fixation), suggesting it establishes specific deadlines or decision-making protocols. * **Political and Electoral Entities:** It explicitly references "Partido Politico" (political party) and "Justiça Eleitoral" (Brazilian Election Justice), indicating its role in regulating political organizations and electoral processes. * **Financial and Fiscal Control:** A significant portion of the law is dedicated to economic factors, including "Cota" (quota), "Despesa" (expense), "Receita" (revenue), and "Serviço" (service). It also cites the "Tribunal De Contas Da União (TCU)" (Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil), the body responsible for overseeing government finances. * **Legal and Administrative Norms:** The statute defines "Normas" (legal norms), "Competencia" (competency), and "Requisitos" (design requirements). It also covers "Ausencia" (absence) and "Obrigatoriedade" (obligation), which likely pertain to compliance and duty within the sectors it regulates. * **Application and Goals:** The text includes "Aplicação" (use/application) and "Objetivo" (goal), outlining the intent and implementation of the legal norms established. * **Receipt:** A specific subject noted is "Recebimento" (receiving/receipt), identified by the entity Q10357965 in the source metadata. ### Identification and Metadata The law is cataloged with several technical identifiers that facilitate its retrieval and reference in legal databases: * **LexML ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-10-14;6365` * **Official URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6365.htm` * **Legal Citation:** `Lei nº 6365/1976` * **Aliases:** `Lei nº 6365, de 14 de outubro de 1976` ### Context within the Brazilian Legal System As a federal statute, Law No. 6365 operates within the legal framework of **Brazil**, a federal republic and sovereign state in South America. Brazil's legal system is characterized by its written statutes and codes, with the Constitution serving as the supreme law. This particular law was created during a period when Brasília was the established capital (a status held since 1960) and Portuguese was the sole official language. It is part of the larger body of "Brazilian law," a category encompassing all statutes and legal norms enacted by the Brazilian state. The law is tracked by **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a collaborative effort to document and organize legislative data within Wikimedia projects. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-10-14;6365) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6365&ano=1976&data=14/10/1976&ato=c6dcXRq50MnRVT40b)