# Law No. 6351 of July 7, 1976

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650418](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650418)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6351-of-july-7-1976

## Summary

Law No. 6351 of July 7, 1976 (Lei nº 6351/1976) is a Brazilian federal statute that grants a special pension to Mario Batista do Nascimento and provides other related provisions. Promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel on behalf of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, this law represents a specific legislative act concerning civil servant benefits, particularly related to the Brazilian Army and pension concessions. The law was published in Brasília in Brazilian Portuguese and remains accessible through the official government legal database.

## Key Facts

- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6351, de 7 de julho de 1976
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6351/1976
- **Date of Enactment:** July 7, 1976
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (applies to jurisdiction)
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Signed by:** President Ernesto Geisel (determination method: promulgation)
- **Classification:** Statute (instance of a formal written document that creates law)
- **Main Subjects:** Civil servant (Servidor), Special Pension (Pensão Especial), Brazilian Army (Ministerio do Exercito), Concessão (Grant/Concession)
- **LEXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-07-07;6351
- **Publication Place:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Official Source URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6351.htm
- **Law Digest:** "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL A MARIO BATISTA DO NASCIMENTO E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS" (Grants special pension to Mario Batista do Nascimento and other provisions)

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 6351 of July 7, 1976?**

Law No. 6351 of July 7, 1976 is a Brazilian federal law that grants a special pension to Mario Batista do Nascimento and provides other related provisions. It was enacted during the military dictatorship period in Brazil under President Ernesto Geisel.

**Who signed Law No. 6351/1976?**

The law was signed and promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel on July 7, 1976, on behalf of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**What is the subject matter of Law No. 6351/1976?**

The law concerns special pension provisions (Pensão Especial) and relates to civil servants (Servidores), specifically within the context of the Brazilian Army (Ministerio do Exercito). It involves the concession of benefits to a specific individual, Mario Batista do Nascimento.

**Where can Law No. 6351/1976 be accessed?**

The full text of the law is available through the official Brazilian government website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6351.htm and through the LEXML legal database at the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-07-07;6351.

**What type of legal document is Law No. 6351/1976?**

This law is classified as a statute—a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule" in legal taxonomy.

**What is the legal context of Law No. 6351/1976 within Brazilian law?**

As a federal statute, Law No. 6351/1976 is part of the statutory law of Brazil. It was created through the legislative process and represents an official legal enactment. The law falls under the broader category of "legal norm" and is connected to the concept of "legislation" as its cause.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 6351 of July 7, 1976 matters as a specific legislative enactment within Brazil's extensive body of statutory law. While it addresses a particular individual case—granting a special pension to Mario Batista do Nascimento—it represents the exercise of legislative authority by the Brazilian federal government during a significant historical period. The law demonstrates how the Brazilian state exercises its power to create specific legal benefits and obligations through formal statutory instruments.

This law is part of a larger system of Brazilian legislation enacted during the 1970s, a period characterized by military rule in Brazil (1964-1985). Understanding this law provides insight into how the government addressed matters of civil servant benefits, particularly those related to military personnel, during this era. The law's existence in official government databases and its continued accessibility through platforms like LEXML and the Presidential Palace website demonstrates Brazil's commitment to maintaining public access to its legal heritage.

The law also illustrates the classification system used in Brazilian legal documentation, where statutes are categorized by subject matter, jurisdiction, and main topics. The connection to concepts such as "civil servant," "special pension," and "Brazilian Army" situates this law within broader discussions of public sector employment benefits and military personnel rights in Brazil.

## Notable For

- **Specific Legislative Purpose:** Grants a special pension to Mario Batista do Nascimento, representing individualized legislative action typical of Brazilian lawmaking during the military period.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the Ernesto Geisel presidency (1974-1979), representing Brazilian federal legislation from the military dictatorship era.
- **Official Documentation:** Maintains official status with proper legal citation (Lei nº 6351/1976), LEXML identifier, and availability through government portals.
- **Subject Matter Specificity:** Addresses matters of civil servant benefits specifically related to the Brazilian Army, demonstrating the intersection of public sector employment law and military affairs.
- **Accessibility:** Remains publicly accessible through official government websites, exemplifying Brazil's legal transparency and public domain approach to statutory documents.

## Body

### Legislative Origin and Enactment

Law No. 6351 of July 7, 1976 was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil during the military government period. The law was signed by President Ernesto Geisel on July 7, 1976, representing an official act of the federal executive branch exercising legislative authority. This period in Brazilian history (1964-1985) was characterized by military rule, during which the government enacted numerous laws addressing various aspects of Brazilian society, including civil servant benefits, military affairs, and pension provisions.

The law bears the official title "Lei nº 6351, de 7 de julho de 1976" and is formally cited in legal contexts as "Lei nº 6351/1976." Its enactment followed standard procedures for federal legislation in Brazil at the time, involving promulgation by the President and publication in official gazettes.

### Legal Classification and Structure

As a Brazilian federal statute, Law No. 6351/1976 is classified as a "statute"—a formal written document that creates law. This classification places it within the broader category of legal instruments that include acts, executive orders, and by-laws. In legal taxonomy, a statute is considered a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," serving as the concrete manifestation of statutory law.

The law is part of Brazil's statutory law system, which operates alongside constitutional law, administrative law, and other branches of the legal framework. Its creation followed the pattern of "draft laws" being processed through the legislative mechanism and resulting from "legislation"—the formal process of creating legal rules.

### Subject Matter and Content

The primary purpose of Law No. 6351/1976, as indicated by its official digest, is to "grant a special pension to Mario Batista do Nascimento and other provisions" (CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL A MARIO BATISTA DO NASCIMENTO E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS). The law's main subjects include:

- **Civil Servant (Servidor):** The law relates to public sector employees, addressing matters of employment benefits.
- **Special Pension (Pensão Especial):** The law establishes or regulates a specific type of pension benefit, distinct from standard retirement pensions.
- **Brazilian Army (Ministerio do Exercito):** The law has connections to military personnel matters, suggesting that the beneficiary may have been associated with military service.
- **Concessão (Concession/Grant):** The law involves the formal granting of a benefit by governmental authority.

This combination of subjects indicates that the law addresses a specific case of pension benefits, likely related to military service or public sector employment, reflecting the types of individualized legislative actions common in Brazilian law.

### Publication and Official Records

Law No. 6351/1976 was published in Brasília, the capital of Brazil, which serves as the center of federal legislative activity. The law was officially recorded and made available through government legal databases, ensuring its accessibility to citizens, legal professionals, and researchers.

The official source for the law is maintained by the Presidential Palace (Palácio do Planalto) at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6351.htm. This website provides access to Brazilian federal legislation and represents the government's commitment to legal transparency.

The law is also indexed in LEXML, Brazil's collaborative portal for legal information, under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-07-07;6351. This system allows for standardized referencing and retrieval of Brazilian legal documents.

### Language and Jurisdiction

The law was enacted and published in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the official language of Brazil and the jurisdiction in which it applies. As a federal statute, Law No. 6351/1976 applies throughout Brazil, representing the exercise of federal authority across all states and municipalities of the country.

The law's jurisdiction encompasses the entire territory of Brazil, which spans approximately 8.5 million square kilometers and includes 26 states plus the Federal District. This federal scope distinguishes it from state or municipal legislation, which would have more limited geographic application.

### Legal System Context

Law No. 6351/1976 exists within Brazil's comprehensive legal system, which is based on civil law tradition. Brazilian law operates through a hierarchy that places the Constitution at the top, followed by complementary laws, ordinary laws, decrees, and other normative instruments. As an ordinary law (lei ordinária), this statute ranks below the Constitution of 1988 and any constitutional amendments but above executive decrees and administrative acts.

The law contributes to the body of statutory law that governs matters including public administration, civil servant benefits, and military affairs. Its existence demonstrates how the Brazilian government addresses individual cases through legislative action, a practice that allows for targeted provisions for specific circumstances or individuals.

### Historical Significance

Enacted in 1976, Law No. 6351/1976 represents a specific moment in Brazilian history during the military government. The Ernesto Geisel administration (1974-1979) oversaw a period of gradual political liberalization, known as the "distensão" (distension), while maintaining military control over key aspects of governance. Laws from this period reflect the legal framework established by the military regime, including provisions related to civil servants and military personnel.

The law's specific focus on granting a special pension to an individual reflects a pattern of individualized legislative benefits that existed during this period. Such laws were one mechanism through which the government could address particular cases that might not have been covered by general legislation.

### Accessibility and Public Domain Status

Like other Brazilian statutes, Law No. 6351/1976 is considered part of the public domain. Official legal documents, including judicial opinions, administrative rulings, and legislative enactments, are not subject to copyright restrictions in Brazil. This policy ensures that citizens have access to the laws that govern them, supporting principles of transparency and the rule of law.

The law remains accessible through official government portals, allowing citizens to review its provisions and understand their rights and obligations. This accessibility is part of Brazil's broader commitment to open government and legal transparency.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1976-07-07;6351)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6351&ano=1976&data=07/07/1976&ato=dc7IzaU50MnRVT434)
3. LexML Brasil