# Law No. 6300 of December 15, 1975

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659755](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659755)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6300-of-december-15-1975

## Summary
**Law No. 6300 of December 15, 1975** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 6.300*) is a Brazilian statute enacted during the military dictatorship era. Promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel in Brasília, it functions as a formal legal instrument addressing budgetary matters and modifications concerning the Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal).

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 6.300, de 15 de dezembro de 1975.
- **Classification:** Instance of a **statute** (formal written document that creates law).
- **Date of Promulgation:** December 15, 1975.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Signed By:** Ernesto Geisel (President of Brazil).
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Main Subjects:** Budget (*Orçamento*), Federal Government of Brazil (*União Federal*), and Change/Modification (*Alteração*).
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6300/1975.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6300`.
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6300.htm`.
- **Project Status:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the legal classification of Law No. 6300?**
It is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document enacted to create law. As a statute, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law and is considered a subclass of "written work" and "rule."

**What topics does Law No. 6300 cover?**
The law primarily addresses budgetary issues (*Orçamento*) and implements changes (*Alteração*) related to the Federal Government of Brazil (*União Federal*).

**Who signed Law No. 6300 into effect?**
The law was approved via promulgation by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically signed by President Ernesto Geisel on December 15, 1975.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The law is officially archived in the Brazilian legal system and can be accessed online via the Planalto Palace website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6300.htm`. It is also indexed under the LexML ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6300`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6300 of December 15, 1975, serves as a primary example of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system. It represents the exercise of government authority during the military regime (1964–1985), specifically under the administration of Ernesto Geisel. As a statute, it functions as the tangible manifestation of statutory law, ensuring that legal mandates regarding federal budgets and government operations are documented, accessible, and enforceable. Its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlights its relevance to legal scholars and historians tracking the evolution of Brazilian legislation.

## Notable For
- **Statutory Function:** Demonstrates the definition of a statute as a "formal written document that creates law" within a civil law jurisdiction.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the Geisel presidency (1974–1979), a transitional period in Brazilian history.
- **LexML Integration:** Notable for having a structured URN identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6300`) within the Brazilian Legal XML (LexML) framework.
- **Subject Matter:** Specifically targets "Budget" and "Federal Government" modifications, distinct from laws focused on civil rights or criminal code.

## Body

### Legislative Definition and Nature
Law No. 6300 is formally defined as a **statute**. In legal taxonomy, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is classified as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," acting as a manifestation of statutory law. Structurally, such a law is composed of "legal norms" and is caused by the act of "legislation."

### Historical Context and Promulgation
The law was enacted on **December 15, 1975**, in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. It was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** and signed by **Ernesto Geisel**, who served as President during this period. This enactment occurred during the era of the military dictatorship, a significant phase in Brazilian political history that began with the 1964 coup and lasted until 1985. The law operates under the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, a federal republic and the largest country in South America.

### Subject Matter and Scope
According to its structured data, Law No. 6300 addresses three primary subjects:
1.  **Budget (*Orçamento*):** Pertaining to the financial planning and allocation of resources.
2.  **Federal Government of Brazil (*União Federal*):** Referring to the central legal entity of the Brazilian state.
3.  **Change (*Alteração*):** Indicating that the law likely modifies or amends previous legislation or legal frameworks.

### Identification and Access
The law is indexed within the Brazilian legal documentation system using the **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6300`. It is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country. The full text is accessible to the public via the official government portal of the Presidency of the Republic at `planalto.gov.br`. In the context of knowledge management, the law is a focus item for **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance in the organization of Brazilian legal data.

### Jurisdiction and Cultural Context
The entity applies to the entirety of **Brazil**, a nation with a population of over 213 million and a legal system grounded in Civil Law. As a statute, it falls under the broader category of "legal acts" and serves as a rule governing the public administration and fiscal responsibilities of the Union. The creation of such laws follows the process of "draft laws" and serves as the official record of legal rules enacted by the government authority.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6300)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6300&ano=1975&data=15/12/1975&ato=bacg3Yq5UMnRVT6b3)