# Law No. 6298 of December 15, 1975

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659745](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659745)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6298-of-december-15-1975

## Summary
Law No. 6298 of December 15, 1975, is a Brazilian federal statute that amends specific provisions of Decree-Law No. 32 of November 18, 1966, which instituted the Brazilian Air Code. Enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, this law primarily addresses matters related to airport regulation and the definition and protection within the national aviation legal framework.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6298, de 15 de dezembro de 1975
- **Alias:** Lei nº 6298/1975
- **Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Date of Publication:** December 15, 1975
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Ernesto Geisel)
- **Primary Legal Effect:** Alters dispositivos (provisions/articles) of Decree-Law 32, of November 18, 1966
- **Core Subject Matter:** The law's main subjects are "Proteção" (Protection), "Definição" (Definition), "Alteração" (Change), "Redação" (Literary Redaction), and "Aeroporto" (Airport).
- **Official Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6298`
- **Access URL:** Official text available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6298.htm`
- **Legal Citation Format:** Lei nº 6298/1975
- **Documentation Project:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws on Wikimedia projects.
- **Instance Of:** Classified as a "statute" in knowledge systems.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6298/1975?**
Its core purpose is to amend specific provisions of Decree-Law 32/1966, the Brazilian Air Code. The law makes changes related to definitions, protections, and literary redaction, with a specific noted focus on provisions concerning airports ("Aeroporto").

**When and by whom was Law No. 6298/1975 enacted?**
It was published on December 15, 1975, in Brasília. The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Ernesto Geisel serving as President at the time.

**What existing law does Law No. 6298/1975 modify?**
It directly alters the dispositivos (articles or provisions) of Decree-Law No. 32, dated November 18, 1966. That earlier decree-law is the foundational statute that instituted the Brazilian Air Code (Código Brasileiro do Ar).

**Where can the full, official text of this law be found?**
The authoritative text is published on the official Brazilian government legislative portal, Planalto.gov.br, at the specific URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6298.htm`. It is also cataloged in the national LexML system under the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6298`.

**How is this law cited in legal contexts?**
The standard legal citation for this statute is "Lei nº 6298/1975," referencing its number and year of enactment.

**What geographic area does this law apply to?**
The law applies to the entire jurisdiction of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It is a federal statute governing national aviation law.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6298/1975 is a significant amendment within the codified body of Brazilian aviation law. By modifying the Brazilian Air Code (Decree-Law 32/1966), it contributed to the evolution of the legal framework governing civil aviation, airport operations, and air navigation in Brazil. Its specific mention of "Aeroporto" (Airport) as a main subject indicates it introduced or changed critical definitions and regulations pertaining to airport infrastructure, management, or safety. As a federal statute from the 1970s, it represents a piece of the legal infrastructure that supported Brazil's developing aviation sector during a period of economic growth and modernization. Understanding this law is essential for historical legal research into the development of Brazil's aeronautical regulations and for interpreting the current Air Code, as it forms part of the sequential legislative history that shapes the present legal text.

## Notable For
- **Amendment to Foundational Aviation Law:** It is notable specifically for being a legislative amendment to Decree-Law 32/1966, the statute that instituted the Brazilian Air Code, thereby directly impacting the primary legal code for civil aviation in Brazil.
- **Specific Focus on Airport Regulation:** Its classification with "Aeroporto" (Airport) as a main subject distinguishes it as a law that made targeted changes to the legal provisions concerning airports within the broader Air Code.
- **Historical Legislative Artifact:** It serves as a documented example of Brazilian federal legislation from the military government era (presidency of Ernesto Geisel), providing a concrete reference point for legal historians studying this period.
- **Official Documentation:** It is formally cataloged in Brazil's national digital legislation system (LexML) and on the official government portal (Planalto.gov.br), ensuring persistent, authoritative access.
- **WikiProject Inclusion:** Its recognition on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlights its relevance as a subject for collaborative documentation and improvement on Wikimedia platforms concerning Brazilian statutes.

## Body

### Historical Enactment and Authority
Law No. 6298 was formally published on **December 15, 1975**, in the nation's capital, **Brasília**. The law was issued by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with **Ernesto Geisel** holding the office of President at the time of its promulgation. This places its creation within the context of the Brazilian military government period (1964-1985). The official act of approval is recorded with the determination method of "promulgation."

### Legal Framework and Classification
This law is explicitly classified as an **instance of a "statute"**. In legal and knowledge organization terms, a statute is a formal written document that creates law. Therefore, Lei nº 6298/1975 is a concrete, enacted legal norm. Its fundamental legal function is to **alter dispositivos** (specific articles, sections, or provisions) of a prior, foundational law: **Decree-Law No. 32, of November 18, 1966**. That 1966 decree-law is the instrument that originally instituted the **Brazilian Air Code** ("Código Brasileiro do Ar"). Thus, Law 6298/1975 is an amending statute within the hierarchical structure of Brazilian federal legislation concerning aviation.

### Subject Matter and Content Scope
The structured data associated with this law defines its core thematic areas through the property `main_subject`. The law's content is centrally concerned with:
*   **"Proteção" (Protection):** Likely introducing or modifying legal safeguards.
*   **"Definição" (Definition):** Establishing or changing legal terminology.
*   **"Alteração" (Change):** The act of amending the previous code.
*   **"Redação" (Literary Redaction):** Possibly correcting or refining the wording of existing articles.
*   **"Aeroporto" (Airport):** A specific, highlighted focus on matters related to airports. This indicates the amendments were not general but targeted specific articles of the 1966 Air Code pertaining to airport regulation, which could include topics like airport administration, security, infrastructure standards, or operator responsibilities.

### Jurisdictional and Linguistic Scope
The law's effect is confined to the territorial and legal jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. It is a federal law, superseding any conflicting state or local regulations on the matters it covers within aviation. The authoritative text of the law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the federation. All official citations, publications, and legal interpretations of this statute are conducted in this language.

### Access, Citation, and Persistent Identification
For verification and use, the law is assigned persistent identifiers. Its canonical digital location is the official government legislation portal at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6298.htm`. It is also registered in the national **LexML Brazil** system with the unique identifier **`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6298`**, which ensures unambiguous referencing in digital legal databases. In formal legal practice and academic writing, the standard citation is **"Lei nº 6298/1975"**.

### Documentation and Community Context
This specific law is tracked as part of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects. This indicates it is recognized as a notable entity within the ecosystem of collaborative knowledge bases focused on Brazilian legislation, subject to potential improvement and cross-referencing by editors. Its inclusion in such a project underscores its status as a distinct, citable piece of federal legislation rather than a minor or obscure administrative act.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-15;6298)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6298&ano=1975&data=15/12/1975&ato=d73UTWq5UMnRVT50d)
3. LexML Brasil