# Law No. 6291 of December 11, 1975

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105660079](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105660079)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6291-of-december-11-1975

## Summary
Law No. 6291 of December 11, 1975, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the military dictatorship era under President Ernesto Geisel. Promulgated in Brasília, it serves as a legal instrument authorizing supplementary credit (*crédito suplementar*) and budgetary reinforcement (*reforço*) specifically for the Government of the Distrito Federal (GDF), thereby modifying budget appropriations (*dotação orçamentária*).

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 6291, de 11 de dezembro de 1975
- **Alternative Name:** Lei nº 6291/1975
- **Type of Entity:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Date of Enactment/Publication:** December 11, 1975
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** Ernesto Geisel (President of Brazil)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Primary Subjects:**
  - Supplementary Credit (*Crédito Suplementar*)
  - Reinforcement (*Reforço*)
  - Government of Distrito Federal (*Governo do Distrito Federal - GDF*)
  - Budget Appropriation (*Dotação Orçamentária*)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-11;6291`
- **Official URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6291.htm`
- **WikiProject:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 6291 of December 11, 1975?**
This law was enacted to authorize supplementary credits and budgetary reinforcements for the Government of the Federal District (Distrito Federal) of Brazil. It modifies specific budget appropriations to allocate additional financial resources.

**Who signed Law No. 6291 into effect?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel on December 11, 1975.

**Where can the full text of this law be found?**
The official text is available through the Brazilian Presidency's legislative portal at the Planalto website and is indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-11;6291`.

**What type of legal instrument is this?**
It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law, specifically a federal law applicable to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil but targeting the administration of the Federal District.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6291 of December 11, 1975, is significant as a fiscal and administrative legal instrument from the period of Brazil's military dictatorship (1964–1985), promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel. It illustrates the executive branch's direct control over budgetary modifications during this era. The law specifically targets the financial operations of the Government of the Federal District (GDF), which includes the national capital, Brasília. By authorizing supplementary credits and budget reinforcements, it demonstrates the mechanisms by which the federal government managed and adjusted public funds outside of the standard annual budget cycle. As a primary source, it is essential for researchers studying the administrative history of the Distrito Federal, public finance in 1970s Brazil, and the legislative output of the Geisel administration.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Promulgated during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, a key figure in Brazil's military regime who initiated the slow process of political opening (*distensão*).
- **Specific Jurisdictional Focus:** It is a federal law specifically addressing the budgetary needs of the Government of the Federal District (GDF), highlighting the unique administrative status of the capital, Brasília.
- **Budgetary Function:** The law serves as a concrete example of a "supplementary credit" law, a specific type of financial legislation used to augment existing budget allocations.
- **Digital Preservation:** The law has a persistent identifier through the LexML Brazil system and is available on the official Planalto website, ensuring long-term public access to the legal text.
- **Wikimedia Focus:** It is a subject of interest for the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance to efforts to document Brazilian legislative history.

## Body

### Classification and Identification
Law No. 6291 of December 11, 1975 (Portuguese: *Lei nº 6291, de 11 de dezembro de 1975*), is a federal **statute** enacted in **Brazil**. As a statute, it is a formal written document that creates law and serves as a manifestation of statutory law. Its official legal citation is **Lei nº 6291/1975**. The law is indexed in the **LexML Brazil** system with the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-11;6291`, a standard for identifying legal documents in Brazil.

### Historical and Political Context
The statute was promulgated on **December 11, 1975**, in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. Its approval and enactment were carried out by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The law was signed and promulgated by **Ernesto Geisel**, who served as President of Brazil during this period of military rule. This legislative act is part of the broader body of laws produced during the Geisel administration (1974-1979), a period noted for both economic challenges and the initial political steps toward democratization.

### Subject Matter and Purpose
The primary function of Law No. 6291 was to authorize financial adjustments for the **Government of the Distrito Federal (GDF)**. The law's main subjects, as stated in its text and indexed in legal databases, are:
- **Supplementary Credit (*Crédito Suplementar*):** An additional allocation of funds to bolster existing budget items.
- **Reinforcement (*Reforço*):** A term referring to the strengthening or increase of budgetary resources.
- **Budget Appropriation (*Dotação Orçamentária*):** The specific legal authorization to incur obligations and make expenditures from the treasury.

This statute, therefore, represents a specific fiscal intervention to modify the approved budget for the administration of the Federal District, likely to address unforeseen expenses or to reallocate resources as needed by the GDF during that fiscal year.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies to the entire **Federative Republic of Brazil** in terms of its legal force as a federal statute, but its effects are specifically directed at the administrative and financial operations of the **Government of Distrito Federal**. The official text is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the sole official language of Brazil.

### Accessibility and References
For legal research and verification, the full text of Law No. 6291/1975 is accessible to the public via its official URL on the **Planalto.gov.br** portal (`https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6291.htm`). This digital archive is maintained by the Civil Cabinet of the Presidency. Furthermore, the law is tracked by **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a collaborative effort to improve coverage of Brazilian legislation on Wikimedia projects, cementing its role as a documented entity in open knowledge bases.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-12-11;6291)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6291&ano=1975&data=11/12/1975&ato=018kXWq5UMnRVT4f0)