# Law No. 6273 of November 28, 1975 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105659737](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659737) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6273-of-november-28-1975 ## Summary Law No. 6273 of November 28, 1975 is a Brazilian statute promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel that establishes provisions for special budgetary adjustment credits and involves the Ministry of Finance of Brazil. This federal law, written in Brazilian Portuguese and published in Brasília, represents a formal legislative enactment from Brazil's military rule period that addresses financial administration matters. ## Key Facts - **Full Title**: Lei nº 6273, de 28 de novembro de 1975 - **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 6273/1975 - **Publication Date**: November 28, 1975 - **Promulgation Authority**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Promulgating President**: Ernesto Geisel (served 1974-1979) - **Determination Method**: Promulgation - **Legal Classification**: Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **Country of Origin**: Brazil - **Jurisdiction**: Applies to entire Federative Republic of Brazil - **Place of Publication**: Brasília, Federal District - **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese - **Main Subjects**: Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial), Atendimento, and Ministry of Finance of Brazil (Ministerio Da Fazenda) - **LexML Brazil Identifier**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6273 - **Official URL**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6273.htm - **Wikimedia Project**: Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws - **Statute Definition**: Formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws - **Statute Classification**: Subclass of written work, document, and rule; manifestation of statutory law - **Copyright Status**: As a statute, generally in public domain in United States and France under edict of government doctrine - **Dewey Decimal Classification**: 342.057 and 348.02 for statutes generally - **Schema.org Equivalent**: Equivalent to https://schema.org/Legislation class ## FAQs **What is Law No. 6273 of November 28, 1975?** Law No. 6273 is a Brazilian federal statute promulgated on November 28, 1975, by President Ernesto Geisel that establishes provisions for special budgetary adjustment credits and involves the Ministry of Finance in its implementation. **Who signed this law into effect?** President Ernesto Geisel, who served as Brazil's head of state from 1974 to 1979 during the military regime, promulgated Law No. 6273 on November 28, 1975, through the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. **What topics does this law cover?** The law addresses special budgetary adjustment mechanisms (Credito Especial), matters related to Atendimento, and involves the Ministry of Finance of Brazil (Ministerio Da Fazenda) in its execution. **Where can I access the full text of this law?** The complete text of Law No. 6273 is available at the official URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6273.htm, maintained by the Brazilian federal government. **What type of legal instrument is this?** This is a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law and serves as the manifestation of statutory law, distinct from broader concepts of legislation or legal acts. **In what language was this law originally published?** Law No. 6273 was published in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil, in the federal capital of Brasília. **How is this law identified in legal databases?** The law carries the LexML Brazil identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6273 and is cataloged under WikiProject Brazilian Laws for systematic documentation. ## Why It Matters Law No. 6273 of November 28, 1975 represents a specific legislative act from Brazil's military dictatorship period (1964-1985), providing insight into the financial governance mechanisms employed during that era. As a statute dealing with special budgetary adjustments, it reflects the administrative tools available to the federal government for managing public finances outside regular budgetary processes. The involvement of the Ministry of Finance indicates its significance in national economic policy implementation. This law matters because it forms part of Brazil's statutory framework that continues to influence contemporary budgetary law and administrative procedure. Its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws demonstrates its recognized importance in the systematic documentation of Brazilian legislation. The law's availability through the official Planalto website ensures public access to historical legislative acts, supporting transparency and legal research. As a formal statute, it exemplifies the written documentation of governmental authority during a pivotal period in Brazil's political history, when the country was transitioning through the latter phase of military rule toward eventual democratization. The specific focus on "Credito Especial" suggests mechanisms for extraordinary financial measures, which are critical for understanding how Brazil's federal government managed fiscal challenges in the 1970s. The law's cataloging in the LexML system, Brazil's official legislative markup language, ensures its preservation and machine-readability for future legal analysis and comparative law studies. ## Notable For - **Specific Historical Date**: Promulgated on November 28, 1975, during the Ernesto Geisel administration, a distinctive timestamp in Brazil's military era legislative output - **Budgetary Focus**: Addresses "Credito Especial" (special credit), indicating extraordinary budgetary powers rather than routine appropriations - **Ministerial Involvement**: Explicitly names the Ministry of Finance (Ministerio Da Fazenda) as a key subject, centralizing financial authority - **Military Period Legislation**: Enacted during Brazil's military regime, representing the legal framework of authoritarian financial governance - **LexML Identifier**: Carries a unique URN identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6273) in Brazil's standardized legal document system - **Wikimedia Recognition**: Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, marking it as significant enough for systematic encyclopedic documentation - **Digital Preservation**: Available through the official Planalto government portal with a direct URL, ensuring permanent public access - **Triple Subject Matter**: Covers three distinct aspects simultaneously—special budgetary adjustment, atendimento, and Ministry of Finance operations - **Formal Statute Classification**: Categorized as a statute, making it a primary source of statutory law rather than secondary regulation - **Geographic Specificity**: Published in Brasília, the planned capital inaugurated in 1960, reflecting the federal government's centralized legislative process ## Body ### Legal Nature and Classification Law No. 6273 of November 28, 1975 is formally classified as a **statute**, which represents a foundational category of legal instruments. As a statute, it constitutes a formal written document that creates law, serving as the concrete manifestation of statutory law within Brazil's legal system. This classification places it in the same category as acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. Taxonomically, statutes are considered subclasses of written works, documents, and rules, distinguishing them from abstract concepts of legislation or generic legal acts. The law's status as a statute means it functions as a primary source of legal authority, directly establishing binding rules for the Brazilian federal government and its administrative apparatus. ### Promulgation and Executive Authority The law was promulgated by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, the highest executive authority in the Brazilian federal system. On November 28, 1975, President **Ernesto Geisel** exercised his constitutional powers to enact this legislation through the formal determination method of promulgation. Geisel, who served as Brazil's President from 1974 to 1979, was the second president of the military regime that governed Brazil from 1964 to 1985. His administration was characterized by a gradual political opening (distensão) while maintaining authoritarian control, making this law a product of that transitional period. The promulgation process involved the direct issuance of the law by the executive branch, which held concentrated legislative powers under the institutional acts of the military government. ### Subject Matter and Regulatory Scope The law addresses three primary subjects according to its official documentation: - **Special Budgetary Adjustment (Credito Especial)**: The law establishes mechanisms for special credit allocations, allowing the federal government to make financial adjustments outside the ordinary budgetary cycle. This represents extraordinary budgetary authority for handling unforeseen or exceptional fiscal requirements. - **Atendimento**: Referenced as Q105766485 in structured data, this subject relates to service provision or attendance matters within the federal administration's operations. - **Ministry of Finance of Brazil (Ministerio Da Fazenda)**: The law explicitly involves the Ministry of Finance, designated as "Mf" in official documentation, placing this ministry at the center of implementation and execution of the law's provisions. The combination of these subjects indicates a law focused on financial administration and bureaucratic procedure during a period of centralized economic management. ### Publication and Accessibility Details Law No. 6273 was officially published on **November 28, 1975**, in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. The publication location is significant—Brasília, inaugurated on April 22, 1960, served as the seat of Brazil's federal government during the military period. The law was drafted in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil and the mandatory language for all federal legislation. The official citation format **Lei nº 6273/1975** provides the standard reference used by Brazilian legal practitioners and scholars. The complete text remains accessible through the permanent URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6273.htm, hosted on the official portal of the Presidency of the Republic, ensuring continuous public availability. ### Jurisdictional Application and Legal Framework The law applies to the entire jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**, encompassing all 26 states and the Federal District. As a federal statute, it binds all entities within Brazil's federal system, including federal agencies, state governments (in matters of federal competence), and private parties subject to federal regulation. The law was enacted under Brazil's 1967 Constitution (as amended by the military regime), which concentrated significant legislative and executive powers in the presidency. The statute's provisions would have been implemented throughout Brazil's federal bureaucracy, with the Ministry of Finance serving as the primary implementing agency. ### Identification and Cataloging Systems Law No. 6273 carries multiple identifiers that facilitate its retrieval in legal databases: - **LexML Brazil URN**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6273—this Uniform Resource Name follows Brazil's national standard for identifying legislative documents, enabling precise machine-readable citation. - **Wikidata Description**: "Brazilian law"—the entity is classified in Wikidata as a Brazilian legislative act. - **Wikimedia Project**: The law is included in **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a collaborative effort to document Brazil's legislative history on Wikipedia and related projects. - **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 6273/1975 serves as the conventional short-form citation used in Brazilian legal practice. ### Historical Context and Political Era The law emerged during Brazil's military dictatorship, specifically in the **Geisel administration** (1974-1979), which pursued a policy of "slow, gradual, and safe" political liberalization while maintaining authoritarian structures. This period was marked by state-led economic development, major infrastructure projects, and centralized fiscal control. Legislation from this era, including Law No. 6273, reflects the concentration of power in the executive branch and the use of special budgetary mechanisms to fund government priorities without extensive legislative debate. The law represents the administrative and financial governance tools employed by the military regime to manage Brazil's economy during the 1970s, a decade characterized by the Brazilian Miracle's aftermath and growing economic challenges. ### Copyright and Public Domain Status As a statute, Law No. 6273 falls under the **public domain** in jurisdictions like the United States and France according to the edict of government doctrine. This doctrine establishes that official legal documents, including legislative enactments, are not subject to copyright protection due to public policy considerations. Consequently, the text of this law can be freely reproduced, distributed, and used without restriction. This status ensures that Brazilian laws remain accessible to all citizens, legal professionals, and researchers, reinforcing principles of legal transparency and the rule of law. ### Technical Specifications and Standards The law conforms to Brazil's **LexML** standard, a markup language for structuring legislative documents. Its LexML identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6273) encodes metadata including: - Jurisdictional level: federal - Document type: lei (law) - Date: 1975-11-28 - Number: 6273 This structured identification system enables integration with digital legal platforms, semantic web applications, and automated compliance systems. The law's availability in digital format through the Planalto portal demonstrates Brazil's commitment to digital preservation of historical legislation. ### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts As an instance of **statute**, Law No. 6273 is part of Brazil's **statutory law** system, which operates alongside constitutional law, regulatory decrees, and judicial precedents. Statutes are created through **legislation** and follow **draft laws** in the legislative process. The law contains **legal norms** as its constituent parts, making it a direct source of obligations and rights within the Brazilian legal system. Its classification as a statute distinguishes it from other legal instruments like executive orders (decretos) or by-laws (regulamentos), though all share the common characteristic of being formal written documents that create law. ### Administrative Implementation The **Ministry of Finance of Brazil** (Ministerio Da Fazenda) serves as the primary administrative body referenced in the law's subject matter. During the military period, this ministry held extensive control over economic policy, budget execution, and financial regulation. The law's provisions would have been implemented through the ministry's internal bureaucratic structures, including its various secretariats and departments responsible for budget management, accounting, and fiscal control. The reference to "Atendimento" suggests the law also addressed procedural matters related to service delivery within the ministry's operations. ### Preservation and Research Value The law's inclusion in **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** and its digital availability ensure its preservation for historical and legal research. Scholars studying Brazil's military period, public financial management, or comparative administrative law can access this primary source document through multiple channels. The law's metadata, including its precise date, promulgating authority, and subject classification, enables quantitative analysis of legislative productivity during the Geisel administration and tracking of budgetary law evolution in Brazil. The statute serves as documentary evidence of the legal mechanisms used to govern Brazil's public finances during a critical period of its political and economic development. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6273) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6273&ano=1975&data=28/11/1975&ato=132ATUq5UMnRVT549)