# Law No. 6272 of November 28, 1975

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659734](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659734)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6272-of-november-28-1975

## Summary
Law No. 6272 of November 28, 1975 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment for the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel and published in Brasília, this legal document serves as a formal written instrument creating statutory law within the jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6272, de 28 de novembro de 1975
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6272/1975
- **Date of Approval and Publication:** November 28, 1975
- **Enacting Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (promulgated by Ernesto Geisel)
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial)
- **Geographic Focus:** State of Rio Grande do Sul (Estado Do Rio Grande Do Sul)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LexML ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6272
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6272.htm
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6272?**
The law's primary purpose is to authorize a special budgetary adjustment, identified as "Credito Especial," specifically for the state of Rio Grande do Sul.

**Who enacted Law No. 6272?**
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated on November 28, 1975, by President Ernesto Geisel.

**Is the text of Law No. 6272 copyrighted?**
No. As a statute, it is an official legal document considered to be in the public domain under the edict of government doctrine, ensuring public access to the law.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The official work is available at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6272.htm`.

**How is this law classified in legal systems?**
It is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document and a subclass of "written work" and "rule" that serves as the manifestation of statutory law.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6272 matters as a specific instance of statutory law that facilitates fiscal management within Brazil's federal system. By authorizing a special budgetary adjustment for Rio Grande do Sul, the law demonstrates the mechanism through which the central government allocates specific financial resources ("Credito Especial") to individual states. As a statute, it represents the tangible "manifestation of statutory law," providing the concrete, written evidence of legal rules that govern public finances. Its status as a public domain document ensures that this specific financial mandate remains accessible and transparent to the citizens of Brazil, reinforcing the principles of open government. Furthermore, its enactment during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel places it within the historical context of Brazil's military era (1964–1985).

## Notable For
- **Specific Fiscal Instrument:** It is distinct for addressing a "special budgetary adjustment" (Credito Especial) rather than general legislation.
- **State-Specific Scope:** The law is specifically targeted at the state of Rio Grande do Sul.
- **Digital Identification:** It is uniquely identified in the Legal XML standard for Brazil with the ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6272`.
- **Historical Promulgation:** It was promulgated by Ernesto Geisel, a significant figure in Brazilian history during the military dictatorship period.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 6272 is classified fundamentally as a **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," it functions as the concrete manifestation of statutory law. Structurally, this entity is composed of "legal norms" and is distinct from abstract legal concepts, serving instead as the physical or formal expression of a legal rule enacted by the government. In global knowledge systems, this type of entity is the equivalent of the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class.

### Enactment and Political Authority
The law was enacted on November 28, 1975, by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The determination method for its approval was **promulgation**. The specific political authority involved was President **Ernesto Geisel**, who served as the head of state during this period. This places the law within the timeline of Brazil's history when the country was under military rule (1964–1985). The enactment process followed the standard legislative trajectory where the statute was preceded by "draft laws" and caused by the act of "legislation."

### Subject Matter and Geographic Jurisdiction
The primary subject of Law No. 6272 is a **special budgetary adjustment**, referred to in the text as **Credito Especial**. The statute applies specifically to the jurisdiction of **Rio Grande do Sul** (Estado Do Rio Grande Do Sul). This indicates that the law was designed to address specific financial needs or adjustments within that state, distinct from the general federal budget. The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** (Federative Republic of Brazil), the largest country in South America and a federal republic. The place of publication for this statute was **Brasília**, the capital of Brazil since 1960.

### Documentation and Accessibility
The document is formally cited as **Lei nº 6272/1975** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil. To ensure standardized digital legal tracking, the law has been assigned the **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6272`. The official text of the work is available at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6272.htm`.

Regarding copyright and access, Law No. 6272 follows the status of statutes in the United States and France, falling into the **public domain**. The "edict of government doctrine" establishes that official legal documents, including legislative enactments like this law, are not subject to copyright restrictions. This policy ensures that the legal mandates contained within the statute are freely owned and accessible by the public.

### Bibliographic and System Context
The entity is tracked within various library and knowledge systems:
- It is included in the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects.
- While specific Dewey Decimal codes for general statutes are 342.057 and 348.02, this specific Brazilian law falls under the broader legal framework of the country.
- The country of origin, Brazil, holds extensive global connections, being a member of the G20, BRICS, and the United Nations, which provides the broader geopolitical context for the legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-11-28;6272)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6272&ano=1975&data=28/11/1975&ato=952oXUq5UMnRVT0a4)