# Law No. 6238 of September 18, 1975

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105660066](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105660066)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6238-of-september-18-1975

## Summary
Law No. 6238 of September 18, 1975, is a Brazilian statute that granted a special pension to Edvaldo Silveira Coelho de Abreu. Enacted during the military government of President Ernesto Geisel, it falls under the jurisdiction of Brazil and is classified as a formal written legal document. The law was published in Brasília and remains accessible through official government portals.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** September 18, 1975.
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically President Ernesto Geisel.
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil.
- **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6238/1975.
- **Focus:** Grants a special pension (Pensão Especial) to Edvaldo Silveira Coelho de Abreu.
- **Related Entities:** Ministry of Finance of Brazil, civil servants, and pension eligibility criteria.
- **Publication Details:** Published in Brasília, with the full text available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6238.htm.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-09-18;6238.
- **Wikimedia Project:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6238 of 1975?**  
This law specifically granted a special pension to Edvaldo Silveira Coelho de Abreu, addressing individual compensation within the context of Brazilian civil service.

**Who authorized the enactment of this law?**  
The law was approved by President Ernesto Geisel during Brazil’s military regime, reflecting the governance structure of the time.

**How does this law relate to Brazilian legal frameworks?**  
As a statute, it is a formal written document under Brazilian law, classified under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Finance and applicable to civil servants.

**Where can the full text of the law be accessed?**  
The complete text is available via the official Brazilian government portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6238.htm.

**What distinguishes this law from other Brazilian statutes?**  
It is notable for its narrow focus on granting a special pension to a specific individual, rather than establishing broad regulatory or institutional changes.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6238 of 1975 holds significance as a historical example of targeted legislation during Brazil’s military era (1964–1985). It illustrates the government’s authority to enact individualized legal provisions, reflecting the administrative and compensatory practices of the time. The law also underscores the role of the Presidency and Ministry of Finance in managing civil servant benefits, providing insight into Brazil’s legal and governance frameworks during this period. Its accessibility through official portals ensures transparency and public awareness of historical legislative actions.

## Notable For
- **Targeted Legislation:** Uniquely focused on granting a special pension to a named individual, Edvaldo Silveira Coelho de Abreu.
- **Military Regime Context:** Enacted under President Ernesto Geisel during Brazil’s military dictatorship (1964–1985).
- **Civil Service Compensation:** Highlights mechanisms for individual compensation within Brazil’s public sector.
- **Historical Transparency:** Remains publicly accessible decades after enactment, demonstrating Brazil’s commitment to legal documentation.
- **LexML Identification:** Assigned a unique LexML identifier for digital legal documentation.

## Body

### Legal Context and Enactment
Law No. 6238 was promulgated on September 18, 1975, during the administration of President Ernesto Geisel, who led Brazil’s military government from 1974 to 1979. The law falls under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Finance (Ministério da Fazenda) and pertains to civil servant compensation. It was published in Brasília, the federal capital, and its enactment followed standard legislative procedures of the time, including presidential approval.

### Key Provisions
The statute’s primary purpose was to grant a **special pension** (Pensão Especial) to **Edvaldo Silveira Coelho de Abreu**, a specific individual recognized under Brazilian law. This action reflects the government’s authority to legislate individualized benefits, a practice observed during the military regime. The law emphasizes competency criteria and aligns with legal norms governing civil servants, underscoring the state’s role in managing public sector compensation.

### Historical and Administrative Significance
As a product of Brazil’s military government, Law No. 6238 provides insight into the administrative practices of the era, including the centralized control of financial and legal matters. The law’s focus on a single beneficiary distinguishes it from broader statutory reforms, illustrating the regime’s capacity for targeted legislative action. Its enduring accessibility via official platforms like the Planalto portal ensures its status as a documented historical artifact.

### Digital Documentation and Accessibility
The law is cataloged in Brazil’s LexML system (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-09-18;6238), a digital repository for legal documents. This classification ensures its integration into Brazil’s structured legal framework and facilitates public access. The inclusion of this law in WikiProject Brazilian Laws further highlights its recognition within collaborative knowledge-building initiatives.

### Related Entities and Classifications
- **Ministry of Finance of Brazil:** The law’s association with this ministry underscores its connection to fiscal and administrative governance.
- **Civil Servants:** The statute’s reference to “servidor” (civil servant) situates it within the broader context of public sector employment and benefits.
- **Pension Systems:** The granting of a special pension reflects historical practices in Brazilian social security and compensation policies.

### Legacy and Transparency
Law No. 6238 remains a reference point for understanding Brazil’s legal history, particularly during the military regime. Its publication and ongoing availability demonstrate adherence to legal transparency principles, even for narrowly focused legislation. The law’s unique identifier and digital preservation ensure its accessibility for scholarly, governmental, or public inquiry, contributing to a comprehensive record of Brazil’s legislative evolution.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-09-18;6238)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6238&ano=1975&data=18/09/1975&ato=6a9UTQq5UMnRVT1b3)
3. LexML Brasil