# Law No. 6237 of September 18, 1975

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105660065](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105660065)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6237-of-september-18-1975

## Summary
Law No. 6237 of September 18, 1975, enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Ernesto Geisel, is a federal statute focused on naming and designating the municipality of Araucária in the state of Paraná.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6237, de 18 de setembro de 1975.
- **Enactment Date:** September 18, 1975.
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, Ernesto Geisel.
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **Instance of:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Primary Subjects:** Araucária (municipality), Paraná (state), decision (fixation), denomination (naming), municipality.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6237/1975.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Official Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-09-18;6237`.
- **Source URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6237.htm`.

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 6237/1975?**
The law addresses the naming and designation of the municipality of Araucária within the state of Paraná, effectively formalizing its denomination as a municipality.

**Who signed Law No. 6237/1975 into force?**
The statute was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Ernesto Geisel serving as the President at the time of its enactment on September 18, 1975.

**Where can the full text of this law be accessed?**
The official text of Law No. 6237 is accessible online via the Planalto government website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6237.htm` and is identified by the LexML identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-09-18;6237`.

## Why It Matters
This law serves as a specific example of federal legislative action in Brazil during the military dictatorship era, focusing on municipal administrative matters. Its significance lies in its formalization of local governance structures, specifically concerning the municipality of Araucária in Paraná. As a statute, it represents a manifestation of statutory law, functioning as an official legal record enacted by the Brazilian government. It is part of the broader body of Brazilian federal legislation from the 1970s and is cataloged in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## Notable For
- **Specific Municipal Focus:** Directly concerns the municipality of Araucária and the state of Paraná.
- **Geisel Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel.
- **Federal Statute Classification:** Formally classified as a "statute," a foundational legal concept for written law.
- **Digital Accessibility:** Available in digital format on the official Brazilian government portal.
- **Structured Legal Identification:** Assigned a unique LexML URN, enabling precise referencing in legal databases.

## Body

### Legal Definition and Classification
Law No. 6237 of September 18, 1975, is formally classified as a **statute** (Portuguese: *estatuto*). In legal terms, a statute is a formal written document enacted to create law. It is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," distinct from broader concepts like "legislation" or "legal act." This specific statute functions as a manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system.

### Enactment and Promulgation
The law was promulgated on **September 18, 1975**, in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. The authority behind the law is the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, and it was enacted under the presidency of **Ernesto Geisel**. This period fell within the military dictatorship era in Brazil, which lasted from 1964 to 1985.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The statute's main subjects, as identified in its text, include:
- **Araucária:** A municipality.
- **Paraná:** A state in Brazil.
- **Decision:** Referring to the act of fixation or determination.
- **Denomination:** The act of naming.
- **Municipality:** A local administrative division.

The law specifically deals with the naming and fixation of the municipality of Araucária within the state of Paraná, addressing its official designation and administrative status.

### Official Identifiers and Access
The law is officially identified by the **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-09-18;6237`. This identifier is part of the LexML standard used for identifying legal documents in Brazil. The full text of the law is publicly accessible online at the Planalto government website: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6237.htm`.

### Context within Brazilian Law
As a Brazilian federal law, it applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**. It is legally cited as **Lei nº 6237/1975**. This statute is one of many federal laws enacted in Brazil during the 1970s and is part of the collection monitored by **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects. It serves as an example of a formal written document that creates law, adhering to the definition of a statute as a foundational legal concept.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-09-18;6237)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6237&ano=1975&data=18/09/1975&ato=474QTQq5UMnRVT581)