# Law No. 6233 of August 20, 1975

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650411](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650411)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6233-of-august-20-1975

## Summary
Law No. 6233 of August 20, 1975 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel. Its primary subjects concern the authorization and creation of a federal university, along with matters of donation ("gift") and specific application to the state of São Paulo and a municipality.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Title:** Lei nº 6233, de 20 de agosto de 1975
*   **Date of Publication:** August 20, 1975
*   **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under President Ernesto Geisel
*   **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
*   **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
*   **Legal Classification:** Instance of a statute (a formal written document that creates law)
*   **Primary Subjects:** Federal university (Universidade Federal), authorization (Autorização), gift (Doação), the state of São Paulo (Estado De São Paulo), and a municipality (Municipio)
*   **Source Publication:** Published in LexML Brasil
*   **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-08-20;6233
*   **Official Text URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6233.htm
*   **Standard Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6233/1975
*   **Wikimedia Focus:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the core purpose of Law No. 6233/1975?**
The law's main subjects indicate it authorizes the creation of a federal university and deals with a related donation or gift, specifically within the state of São Paulo and for a municipality. It is a legislative act that establishes or provides for a federal educational institution and associated assets.

**Who enacted Law No. 6233 and when?**
The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on August 20, 1975, during the military government of President Ernesto Geisel.

**What specific geographic areas does this law apply to?**
The law applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, but its main subjects explicitly reference the state of São Paulo (Estado De São Paulo) and a municipality (Municipio), indicating its provisions are targeted to that specific state and a local government within it.

**Where can the full, official text of this law be found?**
The official text is published on the Brazilian federal government's legislative portal, Planalto.gov.br, at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6233.htm. It is also cataloged in the LexML Brasil system with the ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-08-20;6233.

**How is this law cited in legal documents?**
The standard legal citation for this statute is "Lei nº 6233/1975," which combines its sequential number (6233) and year of enactment (1975).

**What type of legal document is Law No. 6233?**
It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it is the enacted legislative text that establishes legal norms, in this case concerning federal university authorization and a gift.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6233/1975 is a specific instrument of Brazilian statutory law from the military government period (1964-1985). Its significance lies in its direct role in the administrative and educational development of Brazil, specifically by authorizing the creation of a federal university. Federal universities are critical public institutions for higher education, research, and regional development in Brazil. By linking this authorization to a "gift" (likely a land or asset donation) and specifying the state of São Paulo and a municipality, the law represents a concrete legislative act that allocated resources and established a new federal educational entity, impacting local governance, academic infrastructure, and public policy in that region. It serves as a historical record of federal expansion in education during that era.

## Notable For
*   **Specific Legislative Act:** It is a distinct, numbered federal statute (Lei nº 6233) from a specific year (1975).
*   **Presidential Era:** Enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, a key period in Brazil's military government.
*   **Educational Focus:** Its primary subject is the authorization of a "federal university" (Universidade Federal), placing it within the body of law that built Brazil's federal higher education system.
*   **Targeted Application:** Unusually specifies both a state (São Paulo) and a municipality as subjects, indicating highly localized legislative intent.
*   **Wikimedia Recognition:** It is explicitly listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance for documentation and curation on Wikimedia platforms.
*   **Public Domain Status:** As an official Brazilian federal statute, it is a public domain legal document, freely accessible and reproducible.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 6233 of 1975 is formally classified as an **instance of a statute**. In legal and knowledge organization systems, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law. This law is the physical and legal manifestation of a statutory rule enacted by the Brazilian federal legislature and approved by the executive. It is a specific "legal act" that resulted in "statutory law" for Brazil. Its status as a statute means it is part of the official, written record of Brazilian legal norms and is distinct from other legal sources like regulatory decrees or judicial decisions.

### Legislative History and Enactment
The law was **approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The structured data provides a precise qualifier for the approving authority: **Ernesto Geisel**, who was the President of Brazil at the time. The **point_in_time** for this promulgation was **August 20, 1975**. The **determination_method** is noted as "promulgation," which is the formal act by which the head of state enacts a bill into law. The law was **published in LexML Brasil**, which is the official system for organizing and providing access to Brazilian legislative information. Its unique identifier in this system is the **LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-08-20;6233**.

### Content and Subject Matter
The law's **main_subject** is described through several key values, each with a stated description in Portuguese:
*   **"federal university"** (Universidade Federal): This is the primary subject, indicating the law's core function is to authorize the creation or operation of a federal university.
*   **"authorization"** (Autorização): This specifies the legal mechanism or purpose—the law grants authorization, likely for the establishment of the aforementioned university.
*   **"gift"** (Doação): This suggests the law also concerns a donation or transfer of assets, probably land or property, to facilitate the university's creation.
*   **"São Paulo"** (Estado De São Paulo): The law's provisions are explicitly tied to the state of São Paulo.
*   **"municipality"** (Municipio): The application is further narrowed to a specific local government within São Paulo state.

This combination of subjects reveals the law as a targeted legislative act to establish a new federal higher education institution in a specific municipality of São Paulo, using a donated asset as its foundation.

### Jurisdiction, Language, and Access
The **applies_to_jurisdiction** is unequivocally **Brazil**. The **language_of_work_or_name** is **Brazilian Portuguese**. The **work_available_at_url** is provided as **https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6233.htm**, which is the official text hosted on the *Presidência da República*'s legislative portal (Planalto). The **legal_citation_of_this_text** is standardized as **Lei nº 6233/1975**, the format used in Brazilian legal practice. The **place_of_publication** is recorded as **Brasília**, the federal capital where laws are officially promulgated and published.

### Wikimedia and Knowledge Organization Context
The law is on the **on_focus_list_of_wikimedia_project** for **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating it is a prioritized article for improvement and maintenance on Wikipedia. Its **wikidata_description** is simply "Brazilian law." As a statute, it is conceptually equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class in structured data. In global library systems, statutes like this one are cataloged under specific Dewey Decimal numbers (342.057, 348.02) and have authority control IDs (e.g., Library of Congress sh85127611), though this specific law's entry does not list those secondary identifiers—it is the *instance* of the broader "statute" class that holds those general classifications.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts
As a Brazilian statute, Law No. 6233 exists within the framework of **statutory law** (*direito statutory*). It was **caused by legislation**—the formal process of the National Congress passing a bill that the President then promulgated. It **follows "draft laws"** (projetos de lei) in the legislative process. Its **parts** include **legal norms** that authorize the university's creation and regulate the donation. It is a **part of** the broader concepts of **law** and **legal act** in Brazil's legal system. The law itself is a **written work** and a **document** in the physical and digital sense, now preserved in the public domain through official government portals.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1975-08-20;6233)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6233&ano=1975&data=20/08/1975&ato=8e1ATQq5UMnRVT32e)