# Law No. 6196 of December 19, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659962](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659962)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6196-of-december-19-1974

## Summary
Law No. 6196 of December 19, 1974 is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, addressing matters related to time limits, prorogation, changes, political parties, calendar dates, and transfers. It serves as a formal legal document that modifies or extends certain legal provisions within Brazil's federal jurisdiction.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 6196, de 19 de dezembro de 1974
- **Type:** Brazilian federal statute (instance of "statute")
- **Enactment Date:** December 19, 1974
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Ernesto Geisel)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subjects:** Time limits (Prazo), prorogation (Prorrogação), changes (Alteração), political parties (Partido Politico), calendar dates (Data), transfers (Transferencia)
- **Publication Location:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6196/1974
- **Official Text Available At:** [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6196.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6196.htm)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6196
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 6196 of December 19, 1974?**
Law No. 6196 of 1974 is a Brazilian statute that primarily deals with time limits, prorogation (extension of deadlines), changes to existing legal provisions, political party regulations, calendar dates, and transfer procedures. It was enacted to modify or extend certain legal frameworks within Brazil's federal system.

**Who approved Law No. 6196 of 1974?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Ernesto Geisel on December 19, 1974. It was promulgated as part of the legislative process during Brazil's military government period.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 6196 be found?**
The official text is available on the Brazilian government's legislative portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6196.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6196.htm), as well as through the LexML Brazil legal information system under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6196.

**What are the main subjects covered by this law?**
The law addresses six primary subjects: time limits (Prazo), prorogation (Prorrogação), changes (Alteração), political parties (Partido Politico), calendar dates (Data), and transfers (Transferencia). These subjects indicate the law's focus on modifying deadlines, extending legal periods, and regulating political and administrative procedures.

**Is Law No. 6196 still in effect today?**
The provided source material does not specify whether the law has been repealed or amended. However, as a federal statute from 1974, its current legal status would depend on subsequent legislation or constitutional changes in Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6196 of 1974 represents an important piece of Brazilian legislation from the military government era that addressed critical aspects of legal timing, political party operations, and administrative procedures. As part of Brazil's statutory law framework, it contributed to the legal infrastructure governing deadlines, extensions, and transfers during a period of significant political and social change in Brazil. The law's provisions likely had implications for how political parties operated and how legal deadlines were managed at the federal level. Understanding such statutes is essential for comprehending Brazil's legal evolution and the regulatory environment during the 1970s.

## Notable For
- **Military Era Legislation:** Enacted during President Ernesto Geisel's administration (1974-1979), a period of Brazil's military government
- **Comprehensive Legal Scope:** Addresses multiple legal concepts including time limits, prorogation, changes, political parties, calendar dates, and transfers
- **Federal Jurisdiction:** Applies nationwide within Brazil's legal system
- **Historical Context:** Part of Brazil's legal framework during a transitional period in its political history
- **Official Documentation:** Available through multiple government sources including the Presidency's legislative portal and LexML Brazil

## Body

### Legislative Context and Enactment
Law No. 6196 was enacted on December 19, 1974, during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, who served as Brazil's military president from 1974 to 1979. This period represented a phase of Brazil's military government that began with the 1964 coup d'état and lasted until 1985. The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, following the standard legislative process for federal statutes.

### Legal Classification and Structure
The law is classified as a "statute" within Brazil's legal system, which is defined as a formal written document that creates or modifies law. As an instance of this legal concept, Law No. 6196 serves as a concrete manifestation of statutory law in Brazil. The statute is written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies specifically to the federal jurisdiction of Brazil.

### Main Provisions and Subjects
Law No. 6196 addresses six primary subjects that define its scope and purpose:

1. **Time Limits (Prazo):** The law establishes or modifies specific time periods for legal procedures or obligations
2. **Prorogation (Prorrogação):** It provides mechanisms for extending deadlines or time periods beyond their original expiration
3. **Changes (Alteração):** The statute introduces modifications to existing legal provisions or frameworks
4. **Political Parties (Partido Politico):** It includes regulations affecting political party operations, likely related to registration, reporting, or other administrative requirements
5. **Calendar Dates (Data):** The law specifies particular dates relevant to its implementation or the deadlines it establishes
6. **Transfers (Transferencia):** It governs procedures for transferring rights, obligations, or assets between entities

### Publication and Accessibility
The official text of Law No. 6196 was published in Brasília, Brazil's capital, and is available through multiple official channels:
- The Brazilian Presidency's legislative portal: [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6196.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6196.htm)
- The LexML Brazil legal information system with the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6196
- The official legal citation format is "Lei nº 6196/1974"

### Historical and Political Significance
Enacted during Brazil's military government period, Law No. 6196 reflects the legal and administrative priorities of the Geisel administration. This era was characterized by a gradual process of political liberalization known as "distensão" (relaxation), where the military government began to ease some of its authoritarian measures while maintaining control. The law's provisions regarding political parties are particularly notable in this context, as they likely played a role in the evolving political landscape of 1970s Brazil.

### Relationship to Brazil's Legal System
As a federal statute, Law No. 6196 operates within Brazil's civil law tradition, where statutes are the primary source of law. The law would have been created through the legislative process and represents an exercise of federal authority. Its provisions would have had legal force throughout Brazil's national territory, affecting both public and private entities as specified in its text.

### Connection to WikiProject Brazilian Laws
Law No. 6196 is included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its recognition as an important piece of Brazilian legislation worthy of documentation and analysis. This wiki project aims to systematically document Brazil's legal framework, making such statutes accessible to researchers, legal professionals, and the general public.

### Technical Identifiers and References
The law carries several technical identifiers that facilitate its location and citation:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6196
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6196/1974
- **Publication Date:** December 19, 1974
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Federal District

These identifiers are essential for legal research and ensure the law can be precisely referenced in academic, judicial, and administrative contexts.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6196)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6196&ano=1974&data=19/12/1974&ato=fc0QTR65kenRVTd87)