# Law No. 6194 of December 19, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659955](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659955)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6194-of-december-19-1974

## Summary
**Law No. 6194 of December 19, 1974** is a Brazilian federal statute enacted on December 19, 1974, that addresses regulations concerning motor vehicles, indemnity, payment, and competency. Promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel, it is classified as a formal written legal document (statute) that creates law and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. The law was published in Brasília and is available in Brazilian Portuguese.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6194, de 19 de dezembro de 1974
- **Alternative Name:** Lei nº 6194/1974
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Promulgation Date:** December 19, 1974
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Signed By:** Ernesto Geisel (President)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6194
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6194.htm
- **Main Subjects:** Decision (Fixação), Change (Alteração), Legal norm (Normas), Competency (Competencia), Motor vehicle (Veiculo Automotor), Indemnity (Indenização), Payment (Pagamento)
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 6194 of December 19, 1974?**
Law No. 6194 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted on December 19, 1974. It is a formal written legal document that creates law, classified as a statute, and it addresses legal norms related to motor vehicles, indemnity, payment, competency, decisions, and changes.

**Who approved and signed this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and signed (promulgated) by President Ernesto Geisel on December 19, 1974.

**Where can the full text of this law be found?**
The official text is available in Brazilian Portuguese at the Planalto government website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6194.htm) and is identified by the LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6194.

**What is the legal jurisdiction of this law?**
Law No. 6194 applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil, as it is a federal law enacted by the Brazilian government.

## Why It Matters
This law matters as a component of Brazil's statutory framework, specifically addressing regulations concerning motor vehicles and related financial and procedural matters (indemnity, payment, competency). Enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, it forms part of the legal foundation governing vehicle-related obligations and rights in Brazil. As a formal statute, it serves as the concrete manifestation of legal norms, ensuring these rules are documented, accessible, and enforceable within the Brazilian legal system.

## Notable For
- **Subject Scope:** Specifically addresses a combination of legal norms related to motor vehicles, indemnity, payment, competency, decisions, and changes.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the military dictatorship period in Brazil under President Ernesto Geisel.
- **Formal Classification:** A clear example of a statute as defined by legal taxonomy—a formal written document that creates law.
- **Public Accessibility:** Officially published and available online through the Brazilian government's Planalto portal.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 6194 of December 19, 1974, is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal taxonomy, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It functions as a manifestation of statutory law and is composed of legal norms. As a statute, it is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." Its creation is caused by "legislation" and it is considered an instance of a "legal term or legal concept."

### Enactment and Authority
This law was promulgated on **December 19, 1974**, by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The act of promulgation was performed by **Ernesto Geisel**, who served as the President of Brazil at the time. The publication of the law took place in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. As a federal law, its authority derives from the Brazilian state and it applies to the entire national jurisdiction.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The main subjects of Law No. 6194 are explicitly identified in its structure and summary. These subjects define the scope and content of the legal norms it establishes:
- **Decision (Fixação):** Pertains to the act of determining or setting rules.
- **Change (Alteração):** Refers to modifications or amendments to existing regulations.
- **Legal norm (Normas):** The rules themselves that the statute puts in place.
- **Competency (Competencia):** Defines the authority or jurisdiction of specific entities to act.
- **Motor vehicle (Veiculo Automotor):** A primary object of the regulations.
- **Indemnity (Indenização):** Relates to compensation for damages or losses.
- **Payment (Pagamento):** Pertains to financial transactions or obligations.

### Identification and Accessibility
The law is officially identified by the legal citation **Lei nº 6194/1974**. It holds a unique identifier within the Brazilian legal information system, the **LexML Brazil ID**, which is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6194`. The full text of the law is accessible to the public in **Brazilian Portuguese** at the official government portal of the Presidency of the Republic (Planalto), specifically at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6194.htm`. It is also a subject of interest for the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance in structured knowledge and collaborative documentation of Brazilian legislation.

### Context within the Brazilian Legal System
As a statute from 1974, this law was enacted during a significant period in Brazilian history, the military dictatorship (1964-1985). President Ernesto Geisel's administration (1974-1979) was characterized by a gradual political opening ("distensão"), and legislation from this period often reflected the centralization of authority and regulatory control. By addressing motor vehicles and associated financial liabilities like indemnity and payment, the law fits into a broader category of administrative and civil regulations that govern daily operations and citizen responsibilities in Brazil.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-19;6194)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6194&ano=1974&data=19/12/1974&ato=661ITR65kenRVTfeb)