# Law No. 6190 of December 17, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659948](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659948)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6190-of-december-17-1974

## Summary
**Law No. 6190 of December 17, 1974** is a Brazilian statute that estimates the revenue and fixes the expenditure budget for the Federal District (Distrito Federal) for the 1975 fiscal year. Promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel, it functions as a formal legal document classified as a statute, enacted by the federal legislature of Brazil and applicable to the jurisdiction of the Federal District.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6190, de 17 de dezembro de 1974.
- **Date of Publication:** December 17, 1974.
- **Promulgation Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil; signed by President Ernesto Geisel.
- **Legal Classification:** Instance of a "statute" (formal written document that creates law).
- **Primary Subject:** Budget (Orçamento) for the Federal District (Distrito Federal).
- **Functional Scope:** Estimates revenue and fixes expenditure for the financial exercise of 1975.
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil, specifically targeting the Federal District.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6190/1974.
- **LexML ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-17;6190`.
- **Publication Location:** Brasília.
- **Availability:** Accessible online at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6190.htm`.

## FAQs
**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 6190?**
The law was enacted to estimate the revenue and fix the expenditure of the Federal District for the 1975 fiscal year. It serves as the official budget legislation for that specific region and time period.

**Who approved and enacted this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was specifically promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel on December 17, 1974.

**What is the legal classification of this document?**
It is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law. In the context of Brazilian law, it is a federal legal act (legal norm) resulting from legislation.

**Where can the full text of the law be found?**
The work is available at the official Planalto government website (`https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6190.htm`) and is indexed under the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-17;6190`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6190 matters as a primary instrument of fiscal governance for Brazil's Federal District. As a budget law, it represents the concrete manifestation of statutory law necessary for the administrative and financial operation of the capital region. By legally estimating revenue and fixing expenditure for the 1975 fiscal year, it provided the necessary legal authority for the local government to collect taxes and allocate public funds. In the broader context of legal history, it serves as an example of the legislative process during the Geisel administration (1974–1979), illustrating how federal statutes were utilized to manage the unique administrative status of the Federal District. Its existence ensures that the financial operations of the district for that period were grounded in formal, written law, adhering to the principles of public administration and the rule of law.

## Notable For
- **Fiscal Legislation:** Specifically targets the budgetary needs of the Federal District, distinguishing it from general federal revenue laws.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the early presidency of Ernesto Geisel, reflecting the administrative priorities of the Brazilian military government era.
- **Legal Standardization:** Identified by a specific LexML URN (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-17;6190`), integrating it into Brazil's official legal semantic web standards.
- **Subject Specificity:** Explicitly designates "budget" (Orçamento) and the "Federal District" as its main subjects, clarifying its limited jurisdictional scope.
- **Public Accessibility:** Notable for being digitally preserved and accessible via the official Planalto government archives, ensuring public access to historical legal documents.

## Body

### Legislative Definition and Classification
Law No. 6190 is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal taxonomy, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It serves as a manifestation of statutory law and is composed of legal norms. This specific statute is a federal legal act caused by legislation, distinguishing it from other legal instruments like judicial opinions or administrative rulings. It is recognized as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule."

### Promulgation and Authority
The statute was promulgated on **December 17, 1974**, by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The determination method for this approval was promulgation, executed by **Ernesto Geisel**, who served as the President at the time. The legal authority for this enactment derives from the federal government's power to legislate on matters pertaining to the Federal District. The document was published in **Brasília**, the capital city, consistent with standard procedures for federal laws.

### Subject Matter and Jurisdiction
The core content of Law No. 6190 is defined by its "law digest": **"ESTIMA A RECEITA E FIXA A DESPESA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL PARA O EXERCICIO FINANCEIRO DE 1975"** (Estimates the revenue and fixes the expenditure of the Federal District for the financial exercise of 1975).

- **Main Subject: Budget (Orçamento):** The law deals specifically with financial planning, revenue estimation, and expenditure fixing.
- **Jurisdictional Target: Federal District (Distrito Federal):** While the law is federal in origin, its application is geographically and administratively limited to the Federal District. This highlights the unique status of the Federal District, which relies on federal legislation for its budgetary authority in this context.
- **Temporal Scope:** The law applies to the **1975 fiscal year**, making it a historical document reflecting the economic policies and financial estimates of that specific period.

### Identification and Archival Data
The law is extensively indexed within Brazilian legal databases to ensure retrieval and citation accuracy.

- **LexML Brazil Identifier:** The unique Uniform Resource Name (URN) is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-17;6190`. This identifier follows the semantic web standards for legal documents, specifying the country (br), the level (federal), the type (lei), the date (1974-12-17), and the number (6190).
- **Legal Citation:** The standard citation format is **Lei nº 6190/1974**.
- **Official Source:** The legislation is archived and made available by the Brazilian government at the Planalto website (`https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6190.htm`).

### Context within Brazilian Law
As a Brazilian legal instrument, Law No. 6190 operates within the broader framework of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. The country, located in South America, utilizes a federal republic system where statutes serve as the primary method for creating legal rules. The language of the document is **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the nation. The law's existence is a result of the legislative process, following draft laws and resulting in statutory law that governs the specified jurisdiction. It is part of the "edict of government," placing it in the public domain and ensuring that the legal rules it contains are accessible to the citizenry without copyright restriction.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-17;6190)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6190&ano=1974&data=17/12/1974&ato=5adkXR65kenRVT0f8)
3. LexML Brasil