# Law No. 6189 of December 16, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659947](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659947)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6189-of-december-16-1974

## Summary
**Law No. 6.189 of December 16, 1974** is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel. Officially titled *Lei nº 6.189, de 16 de dezembro de 1974*, it addresses legal matters concerning the Ministry of Mines and Energy, specifically focusing on connection, transformation, share capital, and competency.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6.189, de 16 de dezembro de 1974.
- **Alternative Names:** Lei nº 6189/1974; Lei nº 6189, de 16 de dezembro de 1974.
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute.
- **Enactment Date:** December 16, 1974.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Signed By:** Ernesto Geisel (via promulgation on December 16, 1974).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **LexML ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-16;6189.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6189/1974.
- **Source URL:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6189.htm.

## FAQs
**What is the legal classification of Law No. 6.189?**
It is formally classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. It serves as a legal norm and is a manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system.

**Who approved and enacted Law No. 6.189?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated on December 16, 1974, by President Ernesto Geisel.

**What subjects does Law No. 6.189 address?**
The statute primarily concerns the Ministry of Mines and Energy. Its main subjects include connection (vinculação), change (transformação/alteração), share capital (capital social), and competency (competencia).

**Where can the official text of Law No. 6.189 be found?**
The official text is accessible online via the Planalto government website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6189.htm`. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil database with the ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-16;6189`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6.189 matters as a specific instrument of Brazilian statutory law that regulates structural and financial aspects of the Ministry of Mines and Energy. Enacted during the military dictatorship period under President Ernesto Geisel, it represents the exercise of government authority to define "connection," "change," "share capital," and "competency" within a key federal ministry. As a statute, it functions as the tangible, written evidence of a legal rule, ensuring that the regulations governing the energy and mining sectors are formally documented, accessible to the public, and enforceable under the jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Specific Subject Focus:** Notable for its targeted regulation of the Ministry of Mines and Energy, specifically addressing complex legal concepts like share capital and competency.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted on December 16, 1974, placing it within the geopolitical context of the Geisel administration in Brazil.
- **Legal Identifier:** Distinguished by its specific LexML Brazil identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-16;6189), ensuring precise digital referencing.
- **Public Accessibility:** Like all Brazilian statutes, it is a public domain document, available openly via government portals.

## Body
### Legislative Definition and Context
Law No. 6.189 is formally defined as a **statute**, a class of legal document that acts as a formal written creation of law. Statutes are foundational legal concepts, classified as both written works and rules, serving as the manifestation of statutory law. In the context of Brazil, this law is a legal norm created through legislation, functioning as the official record of a rule enacted by the government.

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was enacted on **December 16, 1974**, in **Brasília**. The approving body was the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The act of promulgation was performed by **Ernesto Geisel**, who served as the President at the time. The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Subject Matter and Provisions
The law's content focuses on the **Ministry of Mines and Energy**. The structured data indicates several key subjects addressed within the text:
- **Connection:** Referred to as "Vinculação" in the original Portuguese.
- **Change:** Encompasses concepts of "Transformação" and "Alteração."
- **Share Capital:** Referred to as "Capital Social."
- **Competency:** Referred to as "Competencia."

### Identification and Location
The law is uniquely identified in legal databases. Its **LexML Brazil ID** is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-16;6189`. The standard legal citation for the document is **Lei nº 6189/1974**. The full text of the work is available at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6189.htm`, hosted by the Brazilian government.

### Related Entities
The law is intrinsically linked to **Brazil**, the country of origin. Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is a country in South America that operates as a federal republic. The law is a product of the Brazilian legal system and applies to its jurisdiction. The statute is also linked to the concept of a **statute** generally, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-16;6189)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6189&ano=1974&data=16/12/1974&ato=889gXR65kenRVT934)