# Law No. 6182 of December 11, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105660043](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105660043)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6182-of-december-11-1974

## Summary
Law No. 6182 of December 11, 1974, is a Brazilian federal statute that establishes the remuneration for the teaching group within the federal civil service and federal autarchies, while also addressing other related provisions. Promulgated under President Ernesto Geisel, this law focuses on compensation structures for educators and directors in educational institutions under the Federal Government of Brazil. It applies to Brazil and is available in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting its role in regulating public sector employment norms during the 1970s.

## Key Facts
- Law No. 6182 was published on December 11, 1974, in Brasília, Brazil.
- Its full title is "Lei nº 6182, de 11 de dezembro de 1974," with an alias matching the title.
- The law's digest summarizes it as "FIXA A RETRIBUIÇÃO DO GRUPO-MAGISTERIO, DO SERVIÇO CIVIL DA UNIÃO E DAS AUTARQUIAS FEDERAIS, E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS," which translates to setting remuneration for the teaching group in the federal civil service and federal autarchies, plus other provisions.
- It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President Ernesto Geisel on December 11, 1974, via promulgation.
- The law is an instance of a statute, a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws.
- Its main subjects include head teachers (stated as "Diretor"), overdue payments (stated as "Vencimentos"), educational institutions (stated as "Estabelecimento De Ensino"), the Federal Government of Brazil (stated as "União Federal"), occupational groups (stated as "Grupo Ocupacional"), the executive branch (stated as "Executivo"), recruitment (stated as "Contratação"), legal norms (stated as "Normas"), concessions (stated as "Concessão"), the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT, stated as "Consolidação Das Leis Do Trabalho (Clt)"), teachers (stated as "Professor"), criteria (stated as "Criterios"), application (stated as "Aplicação"), decision-making (stated as "Fixação"), and inclusion (stated as "Inclusão").
- The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese.
- Its legal citation is "Lei nº 6182/1974," and it has a LexML Brazil ID of "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-11;6182."
- The full text is available at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6182.htm.
- It is on the focus list of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws on Wikimedia.
- Brazil, where the law originates, is a country in South America with an inception as a sovereign state on September 7, 1822, and as a colony in 1549, previously part of the Portuguese Empire from 1500 to 1815.
- The statute class, to which this law belongs, has a sitelink count of 117.

## FAQs
What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6182 of December 11, 1974?  
This law primarily sets the remuneration for the teaching group in Brazil's federal civil service and federal autarchies, ensuring standardized pay for educators and directors. It also incorporates additional provisions related to employment norms and criteria in the public sector.

Who was responsible for approving this law, and when did that happen?  
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Ernesto Geisel overseeing its promulgation on December 11, 1974.

What are the main subjects and topics covered by this statute?  
It addresses remuneration for teachers and head teachers, overdue payments, educational institutions, the Federal Government of Brazil, occupational groups, the executive branch, recruitment processes, legal norms, concessions, the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT), criteria for application, and decisions on inclusion.

Where can the full text of Law No. 6182 be accessed?  
The complete text is publicly available online at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6182.htm, published in Brasília.

How does this law relate to broader Brazilian legal and governmental structures?  
As a federal statute, it applies exclusively to Brazil's jurisdiction and interacts with entities like the Federal Government, executive branch, and the Consolidation of Labor Laws, shaping civil service regulations in education and administration.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6182 of December 11, 1974, holds significance in Brazil's historical context of public sector reform during the military dictatorship era under President Ernesto Geisel, addressing wage disparities and standardization in education. By fixing remuneration for the teaching group in the federal civil service and autarchies, it tackled economic inequalities among educators, promoting stability in educational institutions and ensuring fair compensation that aligned with broader labor laws like the CLT. This law influenced recruitment, application of norms, and decision-making in the executive branch, contributing to the professionalization of public education and reducing administrative inconsistencies. Its impact extended to long-term policy on concessions and criteria for inclusion in occupational groups, fostering a more equitable framework for federal employees and supporting Brazil's development goals in human capital during the 1970s economic boom. Today, it remains relevant as a foundational text in Brazilian legal databases, informing modern interpretations of civil service pay and educational governance, while highlighting the role of statutes in balancing governmental authority with worker rights.

## Notable For
- Being one of the specific statutes promulgated under President Ernesto Geisel's administration, reflecting targeted reforms in federal employment during Brazil's authoritarian period.
- Its detailed focus on remuneration structures for the teaching group, setting a precedent for standardized pay in educational autarchies that integrated with the Consolidation of Labor Laws.
- Inclusion of diverse subjects like overdue payments and recruitment criteria, making it a multifaceted legal instrument rather than a narrow salary fix.
- Availability through official Brazilian government portals and LexML identifiers, distinguishing it as a well-documented federal law with persistent online accessibility.
- Its classification as a statute with high sitelink connectivity (117 links), indicating broad cross-referencing in legal and academic contexts.
- Originating from Brazil's post-independence framework, tying into the nation's evolution from a Portuguese colony to a sovereign state in 1822.

## Body
### Origin and Classification
Law No. 6182 originates from Brazil, a South American country established as a sovereign state on September 7, 1822, after gaining independence from the Portuguese Empire, which had controlled it from 1500 to 1815. Earlier, Brazil existed as a colony starting in 1549. This law is classified as a statute, a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws, with a sitelink count of 117 indicating its interconnectedness in legal databases.

### Approval and Promulgation
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Ernesto Geisel serving as the key figure in its determination through promulgation on December 11, 1974. This approval process underscores the executive branch's role in enacting federal legislation during that period.

### Content and Main Subjects
The core of the law revolves around setting remuneration for the teaching group in the federal civil service and federal autarchies, as detailed in its digest: "FIXA A RETRIBUIÇÃO DO GRUPO-MAGISTERIO, DO SERVIÇO CIVIL DA UNIÃO E DAS AUTARQUIAS FEDERAIS, E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS." It covers a wide array of subjects, including head teachers (referred to as "Diretor"), overdue payments (stated as "Vencimentos"), educational institutions (stated as "Estabelecimento De Ensino"), the Federal Government of Brazil (stated as "União Federal"), occupational groups (stated as "Grupo Ocupacional"), the executive branch (stated as "Executivo"), recruitment (stated as "Contratação"), legal norms (stated as "Normas"), concessions (stated as "Concessão"), the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT, stated as "Consolidação Das Leis Do Trabalho (Clt)"), teachers (stated as "Professor"), criteria (stated as "Criterios"), application (stated as "Aplicação"), decision-making (stated as "Fixação"), and inclusion (stated as "Inclusão"). These elements collectively address compensation, employment standards, and administrative procedures in public education.

### Publication and Accessibility
Published on December 11, 1974, in Brasília, the law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and carries the legal citation "Lei nº 6182/1974." Its full text is accessible at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6182.htm, and it has a unique LexML Brazil identifier: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-11;6182. This ensures its integration into Brazil's official legal repositories.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of Brazil, aligning with its federal scope. It is composed in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the linguistic context of Brazilian legislation.

### Wikimedia and Academic Connections
It features on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, highlighting its importance in collaborative documentation efforts. Structured properties draw from Wikidata and academic sources, including references to official Brazilian government sites like legislacao.presidencia.gov.br and lexml.gov.br, with access dates ranging from 2017 to 2021.

### Related Entities and Relationships
Connected to broader categories such as statutes, the law links to Brazil's historical inception and its role in the Portuguese Empire. It intersects with the Federal Government of Brazil, the executive branch, and labor frameworks like the CLT, emphasizing its position in civil service regulation. The absence of SEO data indicates room for further digital indexing, while its aliases reinforce its formal designation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-11;6182)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6182&ano=1974&data=11/12/1974&ato=93aATQ65kenRVT302)
3. LexML Brasil