# Law No. 6167 of December 9, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659967](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659967)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6167-of-december-9-1974

## Summary

Law No. 6167 of December 9, 1974 is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial). As a formal written legal document, it represents a federal legislative act published in Brasília and available through Brazil's official digital legislation portal.

## Key Facts

- **Official Title**: Lei nº 6167, de 9 de dezembro de 1974
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 6167/1974
- **Enactment Date**: December 9, 1974
- **Promulgating Authority**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Time of Enactment**: Ernesto Geisel (per qualifier P1891)
- **Legal Classification**: Instance of "statute" (formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws)
- **Main Subject**: Special budgetary adjustment, stated as "Credito Especial"
- **Jurisdictional Application**: Brazil (federal level)
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Digital Identifier**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-09;6167 (LexML Brazil ID)
- **Official URL**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6167.htm
- **Document Type**: Subclass of written work, document, and rule; manifestation of statutory law
- **Copyright Status**: As a statute, it is in the public domain in the United States under the edict of government doctrine and similarly in France

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 6167 of December 9, 1974?**
Law No. 6167 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted on December 9, 1974, that establishes a special budgetary credit adjustment. It is a formal legislative act published in Brasília during Ernesto Geisel's presidency and represents a concrete manifestation of statutory law in Brazil's legal system.

**Who enacted this law and under what authority?**
The law was enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Ernesto Geisel serving as president at the time of promulgation on December 9, 1974. As a federal statute, it was created through the legislative authority of Brazil's federal government.

**What type of legal document is Law No. 6167?**
Law No. 6167 is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law. Statutes are subclasses of written works and documents, and they serve as the official manifestation of statutory law, distinct from broader concepts of legislation or legal acts.

**What is the main subject matter of this law?**
The law's main subject is a special budgetary adjustment, specifically referenced as "Credito Especial" in the source material. This indicates it deals with extraordinary credit allocations within Brazil's federal budget framework.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 6167 be accessed?**
The complete text is available at the official URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6167.htm, hosted on Brazil's federal legislation portal. The document is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system with the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-09;6167.

**In what language was Law No. 6167 originally written?**
The law was originally written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil and the standard language for all federal legislative acts published in Brasília.

**How is this law identified in legal citation systems?**
The standard legal citation is "Lei nº 6167/1974," which combines the law number with the year of enactment. This format is commonly used in Brazilian legal practice to reference federal statutes.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 6167 of December 9, 1974 matters because it exemplifies the statutory framework through which Brazil's federal government exercises budgetary authority during periods requiring special financial adjustments. As a statute enacted during Ernesto Geisel's presidency, it provides insight into the fiscal management practices of Brazil's federal administration in the mid-1970s. The law's existence and preservation in official digital archives demonstrate Brazil's commitment to maintaining transparent public records of legislative acts, ensuring that citizens, legal professionals, and researchers can access primary sources of statutory law. Its classification as a statute—a formal written document that creates law—places it within the foundational structure of Brazil's legal system, where such acts serve as tangible manifestations of legislative power. The public domain status of statutes like Law No. 6167 ensures unrestricted public access to the laws governing Brazilian society, reinforcing principles of open government and the rule of law. Furthermore, its inclusion in the LexML Brazil system and availability through the official Planalto portal illustrates the modernization of legal information management, making historical legislation digitally accessible decades after original publication in Brasília.

## Notable For

- **Specific Legislative Identifier**: Uniquely identified as Law No. 6167 of December 9, 1974, with a precise enactment date that distinguishes it from over 6,000 other federal laws from the 1970s decade
- **Presidential Era**: Enacted during Ernesto Geisel's presidency, representing the legislative output of Brazil's federal government in the mid-1970s
- **Budgetary Focus**: Specifically addresses "Credito Especial" (special credit), a distinct category within Brazil's federal budgetary framework
- **Digital Preservation**: Maintained in Brazil's official digital legislation archive with a permanent URL and LexML identifier, ensuring long-term public accessibility
- **Jurisdictional Scope**: Applies to the entire federative jurisdiction of Brazil, affecting all states and municipalities under federal law
- **Formal Classification**: Categorized as a "statute," placing it in the highest tier of formal written legal documents that create binding law
- **Public Domain Status**: Exempt from copyright restrictions under the edict of government doctrine, allowing free reproduction and distribution
- **Publication Location**: Officially published in Brasília, the federal capital since 1960, establishing it as a product of the central government's legislative process

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification

Law No. 6167 of December 9, 1974 is formally titled "Lei nº 6167, de 9 de dezembro de 1974" and is classified as a statute under Brazilian law. As a statute, it represents a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. This classification places the law within a specific taxonomy as both a legal term/concept and a subclass of written work, document, and rule. The law functions as a manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms as constituent parts. Its creation followed draft law stages and was caused by the act of legislation, resulting in statutory law that applies across Brazil's federal jurisdiction. The legal citation "Lei nº 6167/1974" serves as the standard reference format in Brazilian legal practice.

### Enactment and Presidential Authority

The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on December 9, 1974, with Ernesto Geisel identified as the president at the time of promulgation. This enactment occurred in Brasília, the federal capital that has served as Brazil's administrative center since April 22, 1960. The promulgation process represents the final stage of legislative creation, transforming a draft law into a binding statute. As a federal law, it was enacted under the authority of Brazil's federal government structure, which includes a presidential system, representative democracy, and separation of powers among executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The National Congress of Brazil, comprising the Federal Senate and Chamber of Deputies, operates as the legislative body within this system, though the specific legislative history of Law No. 6167's passage through congressional chambers is not detailed in the source material.

### Subject Matter and Budgetary Purpose

The main subject of Law No. 6167 is a special budgetary adjustment, explicitly stated as "Credito Especial" in the source documentation. This indicates the law's purpose was to authorize extraordinary credit within Brazil's federal budget framework. Special credits in Brazilian public finance law typically address unforeseen or urgent expenditures that fall outside the ordinary budgetary allocations approved in the annual budget law. The law's focus on budgetary matters places it within the domain of financial legislation, which governs the allocation, execution, and oversight of public resources at the federal level. Such statutes are essential tools for fiscal management, allowing the executive branch to respond to emerging financial needs within the constraints of legislative authorization.

### Publication, Language, and Accessibility

Law No. 6167 was published in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil and the standard for all federal legislative acts. The place of publication was Brasília, the federal district that houses Brazil's three branches of government. The law is digitally accessible through multiple official channels: the primary URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6167.htm hosted on the Planalto portal, and the LexML Brazil system identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-09;6167. This digital preservation ensures that the law remains publicly available decades after its enactment, supporting transparency and legal certainty. As a statute, the law falls under the public domain in jurisdictions like the United States and France, where official government edicts are not subject to copyright restrictions.

### Jurisdictional and Geographic Application

The law applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, a country that spans 8,515,767 km² and shares borders with ten nations: Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Brazil's federal structure comprises 26 states plus one Federal District (Brasília), and federal statutes like Law No. 6167 bind all subnational entities. The law's enactment in Brasília reflects the centralized legislative authority of the federal government, which operates under the Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988, though Law No. 6167 predates this current constitution). The statute's applicability extends across Brazil's multiple time zones, from UTC-02:00 in Fernando de Noronha to UTC-05:00 in Acre.

### Historical Context and Legal System Integration

Law No. 6167 exists within Brazil's statutory framework that has evolved since the country's independence on September 7, 1822. The law was enacted during a period when Brazil operated under a federal republic structure, though the specific constitutional framework in 1974 differed from the current 1988 Constitution. As a statute, Law No. 6167 is part of the broader category of legal instruments that includes over 117 Wikipedia language versions discussing the concept of statutes globally. The law's preservation in digital archives aligns with Brazil's participation in international knowledge systems, including its membership in organizations like the United Nations (since 1945), G20, and BRICS. While the law itself is a domestic instrument, its existence contributes to the body of Brazilian legislation that informs the country's international legal obligations and comparative law analyses.

### Technical Specifications and Metadata

The law is assigned the Dewey Decimal classification 342.057 and 348.02 for statutes generally, though these codes apply to the conceptual category rather than this specific law. In library authority systems, the concept of "statute" holds the Library of Congress Authority ID sh85127611, Bibliothèque nationale de France ID 120485802, and German GND ID 4020660-9. While these identifiers reference the general concept, Law No. 6167 is specifically indexed in Brazil's LexML system with its unique URN identifier. The law is also equivalent to the schema.org/Legislation class used in structured web data, enabling machine-readable representation of its metadata. The Google Knowledge Graph ID /g/120kn55l and BabelNet ID 00050588n further connect the statute concept to global knowledge bases, though these references apply to the general class of statutes rather than this specific Brazilian law.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts

Law No. 6167 exemplifies the statutory law that forms one part of Brazil's legal system, which also includes constitutional law, administrative law, and other sources. As a statute, it is distinct from but related to other legal instruments such as executive orders, by-laws, and draft laws that precede final enactment. The law's subject matter—special budgetary credit—intersects with Brazil's public financial management system, which operates under principles established in the Constitution and implemented through numerous statutes. The law's existence demonstrates the continuous nature of legislative production in Brazil, where each statute builds upon existing legal frameworks while creating new binding norms for government action and citizen obligations.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-09;6167)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6167&ano=1974&data=09/12/1974&ato=744UzZq5kenRVT603)