# Law No. 6157 of December 5, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659895](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659895)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6157-of-december-5-1974

## Summary
Law No. 6157 of December 5, 1974, is a Brazilian federal statute that grants a special pension to Jose Fernandes da Luz. Enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, this law focuses on providing pension benefits to an individual, as detailed in its official digest. It applies within Brazil and is available in Brazilian Portuguese through official government sources.

## Key Facts
- Law No. 6157 was published on December 5, 1974, in Brasília, Brazil.
- It is titled "Lei nº 6157, de 5 de dezembro de 1974" and has the alias "Lei nº 6157, de 5 de dezembro de 1974."
- The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Ernesto Geisel via promulgation on December 5, 1974.
- Its official law digest states: "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL A JOSE FERNANDES DA LUZ," meaning it grants a special pension to Jose Fernandes da Luz.
- This statute is an instance of a formal written document that creates law, classified as a statute.
- The main subjects include a natural person (referred to as "Pessoa Fisica"), a special pension ("Pensão Especial"), and the act of granting ("Concessão").
- It applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese.
- The legal citation for this text is "Lei nº 6157/1974."
- Its LexML Brazil ID is "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-05;6157."
- The full text is available at the URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6157.htm.
- It is on the focus list of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws on Wikimedia projects.
- Brazil, the country of origin, was established as a sovereign state in 1822 and has a history tied to the Portuguese Empire.

## FAQs
What is the main purpose of Law No. 6157 of December 5, 1974?  
This law specifically grants a special pension to Jose Fernandes da Luz, as indicated by its digest. It targets an individual natural person for this concession, reflecting a personalized legislative act within Brazilian federal law.

Who was involved in approving and enacting this law?  
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Ernesto Geisel serving as president at the time of promulgation on December 5, 1974. This occurred through the official determination method of promulgation by the presidency.

Where can the full text of Law No. 6157 be accessed?  
The complete text is publicly available on the official Brazilian government website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6157.htm. It was published in Brasília and is also referenced in the LexML Brazil database under the ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-05;6157.

What jurisdiction and language does this law cover?  
It applies exclusively to Brazil as its jurisdiction and is written in Brazilian Portuguese. The law is part of Brazil's federal legal framework, originating from the country established in 1822.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6157 of December 5, 1974, holds significance in Brazilian legal history as a targeted statute addressing individual pension rights, potentially recognizing contributions or circumstances of Jose Fernandes da Luz during a period of military dictatorship under President Ernesto Geisel. It exemplifies how Brazilian federal law can enact specific concessions for personal welfare, contributing to social security mechanisms by providing special pensions that might not fall under general retirement schemes. This law's focus on a single natural person highlights the flexibility of legislative processes in Brazil to address unique cases, influencing how pensions are granted and ensuring equitable treatment in a diverse society. Overall, it underscores the role of statutes in shaping individual entitlements within the broader context of national governance and welfare policies, serving as a precedent for personalized legislative interventions that balance executive authority with social justice.

## Notable For
- Being one of the specific federal laws granting a special pension to an individual, distinguishing it from broader pension reforms in Brazil.
- Its promulgation under President Ernesto Geisel, marking it as part of the legislative output during Brazil's military regime in the 1970s.
- Availability through official digital archives, making it accessible for legal research and setting a standard for transparency in Brazilian statute publication.
- Classification as a statute with a unique LexML ID, facilitating precise referencing in legal databases compared to less structured laws.
- Focus on a natural person for pension concession, which is a unique trait among laws that typically address categories rather than individuals.

## Body
### Origin and Classification
Law No. 6157 of December 5, 1974, originates from Brazil, a South American country that became a sovereign state in 1822 after independence from the Portuguese Empire. It is classified as a statute, a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws, with a sitelink count of 117 indicating its relevance in legal contexts. This law is specifically a Brazilian federal statute, as evidenced by its LexML Brazil ID of urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-05;6157, and it applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

### Content and Main Subjects
The core content of the law, as per its digest, is to "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL A JOSE FERNANDES DA LUZ," directly granting a special pension to Jose Fernandes da Luz. Its main subjects include a natural person, stated as "Pessoa Fisica," alongside the concepts of "Pensão Especial" (special pension) and "Concessão" (granting). This positions the law as a targeted legislative act focused on individual welfare rather than general policy.

### Approval and Enactment
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Ernesto Geisel as the president at the point in time of December 5, 1974. The determination method was promulgation, and it was enacted on that exact date. This reflects the executive branch's role in finalizing federal legislation during Brazil's governance structure.

### Publication Details
Published on December 5, 1974, in Brasília, the capital of Brazil, the law is written in Brazilian Portuguese. Its legal citation is "Lei nº 6157/1974," and the full text is available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6157.htm. This URL serves as a direct access point for the work, ensuring public availability.

### Related Entities and Connections
As a statute, it relates to the broader class of formal legal documents, with Brazil as its country of origin and application. Brazil itself has historical ties, including its colonial period under the Portuguese Empire from 1500 to 1815 and its inception as an empire in 1822. The law is featured on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, highlighting its importance in Wikimedia's coverage of Brazilian legislation. Its Wikidata description simply notes it as a "Brazilian law," tying it to national legal frameworks.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-12-05;6157)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6157&ano=1974&data=05/12/1974&ato=d3bUzYq5kenRVTc1b)
3. LexML Brasil