# Law No. 6145 of November 29, 1974 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105659862](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659862) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6145-of-november-29-1974 ## Summary Law No. 6145 of November 29, 1974, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the military government era under President Ernesto Geisel. It primarily addresses special budgetary adjustments and organizational reforms within Brazil’s labor court system, specifically impacting Regional Labor Courts (TRTs) and the broader Labor Court structure. The law remains a foundational legal document for labor judiciary administration in Brazil. ## Key Facts - **Enactment Date:** November 29, 1974. - **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Ernesto Geisel). - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil. - **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustments, Regional Labor Courts (TRTs), and Labor Court (Justiça do Trabalho) organization. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6145/1974. - **Publication:** Published in Brasília, with the full text available at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6145.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6145.htm). - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-29;6145. - **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law. ## FAQs **What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6145?** This law focuses on special budgetary adjustments and structural reforms within Brazil’s labor judiciary, particularly addressing the organization and functioning of Regional Labor Courts (TRTs) and the Labor Court system. **Who enacted Law No. 6145?** The law was approved by President Ernesto Geisel during Brazil’s military regime (1964–1985) and published on November 29, 1974. **What specific entities does this law affect?** It directly impacts Brazil’s Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho, TRTs) and the broader Labor Court system (Justiça do Trabalho), influencing their administrative and operational frameworks. **Is Law No. 6145 still relevant today?** Yes, it remains a key statute in Brazilian labor law, providing foundational guidelines for labor judiciary administration despite subsequent legal updates. ## Why It Matters Law No. 6145 is significant for its role in shaping Brazil’s labor judiciary during a critical period of institutional restructuring under military rule. It established organizational parameters for Regional Labor Courts, which are essential for resolving labor disputes and enforcing workers’ rights. The law’s focus on budgetary adjustments also reflects broader efforts to centralize fiscal control during the military government era. Its enduring relevance underscores its impact on labor law infrastructure, even as later reforms have modernized the system. ## Notable For - **Labor Judiciary Reforms:** A cornerstone in the organizational structure of Brazil’s Labor Court system. - **Military-Era Legislation:** Reflects the administrative and legal priorities of Brazil’s military government (1964–1985). - **Special Budgetary Provisions:** Introduced specific financial mechanisms for labor courts, influencing judicial autonomy and resource allocation. - **Enduring Legal Framework:** Remains a cited reference in labor law despite subsequent constitutional and statutory updates. ## Body ### Legislative Context Law No. 6145 was enacted on November 29, 1974, during the administration of President Ernesto Geisel (1974–1979), a period marked by institutional reforms under Brazil’s military dictatorship. The law is part of the broader legal framework established during this era, which sought to consolidate state control over judicial and administrative systems. ### Key Provisions - **Special Budgetary Adjustments:** The law introduced mechanisms for special budget allocations to support the operational needs of labor courts, ensuring financial stability for these institutions. - **Regional Labor Courts (TRTs):** It formalized the structure and jurisdiction of TRTs, which are responsible for adjudicating labor disputes at the regional level. This included defining their organizational hierarchies and procedural guidelines. - **Labor Court System:** The statute reinforced the role of the Labor Court (Justiça do Trabalho) in mediating employer-employee conflicts, a critical function in Brazil’s labor relations framework. ### Historical Significance As a product of the military regime, Law No. 6145 reflects the era’s emphasis on bureaucratic efficiency and centralized governance. Its provisions aimed to streamline labor dispute resolution, though critics argue such laws also limited judicial independence. The statute’s legacy persists in Brazil’s contemporary labor judiciary structure, which has evolved through subsequent democratic reforms, including the 1988 Constitution. ### Legal and Institutional Impact The law’s establishment of TRTs as specialized judicial bodies has had lasting effects. These courts remain pivotal in enforcing labor rights, such as wage claims and workplace safety regulations. Amendments to the law over time, alongside constitutional developments, have adapted its framework to democratic principles while retaining core organizational elements. ### Accessibility and Documentation The full text of Law No. 6145 is publicly accessible via the Brazilian government’s legal database (Planalto) and is identified by the LexML URI `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-29;6145`. Its publication in Brasília and dissemination through official channels ensure transparency and compliance with Brazil’s legal publicity requirements. ### Related Legal and Political Context This statute is interconnected with other Brazilian labor laws, such as the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT) of 1943, and has been interpreted in conjunction with later legislation. Its enactment during the military regime situates it within broader debates about the period’s legal and institutional reforms, which balanced administrative modernization with authoritarian governance. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-29;6145) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6145&ano=1974&data=29/11/1974&ato=a87MTWq5kenRVTc58)