# Law No. 6139 of November 11, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659835](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659835)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6139-of-november-11-1974

## Summary
**Law No. 6139 of November 11, 1974** is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to authorize the incorporation of the Faculty of Social Service of Juiz de Fora into the Federal University of Juiz de Fora. Promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel, it serves as a formal legal instrument of statutory law applicable to Brazil's federal jurisdiction. It is an official government document, identified by its legal citation "Lei nº 6139/1974" and is part of the public domain.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6139, de 11 de novembro de 1974
- **Alternative Name:** Lei nº 6139/1974
- **Classification:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
- **Promulgation Date:** November 11, 1974.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgator:** Ernesto Geisel.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Primary Subject:** Authorization for the incorporation of the Faculty of Social Service of Juiz de Fora into the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.
- **Subject Categories:** Federal university, authorization, incorporation, educational institution, Minas Gerais state, municipality, and higher education.
- **Legal Digest Summary:** "AUTORIZA A INCORPORAÇÃO DA FACULDADE DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL DE JUIZ DE FORA A UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE JUIZ DE FORA." (Authorizes the incorporation of the Faculty of Social Service of Juiz de Fora to the Federal University of Juiz de Fora).
- **Official Identifier (LexML):** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-11;6139
- **Online Access:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6139.htm
- **WikiProject:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.
- **Copyright Status:** Public domain (as a statute/edict of government).

## FAQs
**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 6139/1974?**
The law's sole purpose is to authorize the incorporation of the "Faculdade de Serviço Social de Juiz de Fora" (Faculty of Social Service of Juiz de Fora) into the "Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora" (Federal University of Juiz de Fora). It legally formalizes this educational restructuring within the Brazilian federal system.

**Who signed Law No. 6139 into effect?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President Ernesto Geisel, on November 11, 1974.

**Is Law No. 6139 protected by copyright?**
No. As a statute, it is considered an edict of government and is in the public domain in jurisdictions like the United States and France. This ensures that official legal texts are freely accessible to the public without copyright restrictions.

**Where is the full text of Law No. 6139 available?**
The official text is hosted online by the Brazilian government at the Planalto Palace's Civil House website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6139.htm. It is also indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier.

**How is this law classified within legal and knowledge systems?**
It is classified as a "statute," a subclass of "written work" and "rule," representing a manifestation of statutory law. It is equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class in structured data and has specific identifiers in library systems like the Library of Congress and GND.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6139 of November 11, 1974, matters as a concrete manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal framework. It represents the formal exercise of government authority to restructure higher education institutions. By authorizing the incorporation of the Faculty of Social Service of Juiz de Fora into the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, the law played a specific administrative role in expanding and consolidating federal educational infrastructure in the state of Minas Gerais during the 1970s.

As a public domain document, it exemplifies the principle that laws must be accessible to the citizens they govern. Its existence serves as a primary source for legal and historical research, documenting a specific act of the Ernesto Geisel presidency. Furthermore, as a member of the "statute" class, it serves as a data point in semantic web technologies and legal ontologies, helping to define and structure relationships between legal acts, jurisdictions, and government bodies in global knowledge bases.

## Notable For
- **Specific Educational Mandate:** It is notable for its singular focus on the incorporation of a specific faculty into a specific federal university.
- **Public Domain Accessibility:** As a statute, it is notable for its exemption from copyright, ensuring unrestricted public access to its text.
- **Structured Data Integration:** It is notable for its integration into structured data systems, possessing a LexML identifier and being categorized within WikiProject Brazilian Laws.
- **Ernesto Geisel Presidency:** It serves as a legal act from the early period of the Geisel military government (1974-1979).

## Body

### Legal Definition and Classification
Law No. 6139 is classified as a **statute**, a formal written document that creates law. As a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," it serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law. Its creation was caused by the act of "legislation" and it applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. The law is a part of the broader "legal act" and "law" concepts and is composed of "legal norms." In the context of semantic web ontologies, it is an equivalent class to `https://schema.org/Legislation`.

### Enactment and Promulgation
The statute was officially approved and promulgated on **November 11, 1974**. The approving authority was the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with **Ernesto Geisel** serving as the head of state at the time of promulgation. The place of publication for this law was **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. The official language of the document is **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Subject Matter and Function
The law's primary function is stated in its digest: "AUTORIZA A INCORPORAÇÃO DA FACULDADE DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL DE JUIZ DE FORA A UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE JUIZ DE FORA" (Authorizes the incorporation of the Faculty of Social Service of Juiz de Fora to the Federal University of Juiz de Fora). Its main subjects include:
- **Federal University:** Specifically the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.
- **Authorization:** The legal act of granting permission.
- **Incorporation:** The process of integrating one institution into another.
- **Educational Institution:** The general category of the entities involved.
- **Minas Gerais:** The Brazilian state where these institutions are located.
- **Municipality:** Referring to the city of Juiz de Fora.
- **Higher Education:** The academic level of the institutions and courses involved.

### Identifiers and Official Access
The law has several official identifiers that facilitate its retrieval and citation in legal databases:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-11;6139`
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6139/1974
- **Online Resource:** The full text is available at the official government portal: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6139.htm`. The law is part of the collection managed by the Civil House of the Presidency of the Republic.

### Copyright and Public Status
In accordance with the "edict of government doctrine," Law No. 6139 is in the **public domain**. This principle, applicable in jurisdictions such as the United States and France, holds that official legal documents—including judicial opinions, administrative rulings, and legislative enactments like this statute—are not copyrightable. This status is crucial for public policy, ensuring that citizens have unrestrained access to the laws they must follow.

### Contextual Relations
The law is directly related to the nation of **Brazil**, a country in South America with a federal republic government. Brazil, which declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822, has its capital in Brasília (since 1960) and uses the Brazilian real as its currency. The country is a member of numerous international organizations, including the United Nations, G20, and BRICS. Law No. 6139 operates within this federal jurisdiction, issued from the capital city and applying to federal educational institutions within the state of Minas Gerais. The law is listed on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance for collaborative knowledge curation regarding Brazilian legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-11;6139)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6139&ano=1974&data=11/11/1974&ato=214gXWq5kenRVT701)
3. LexML Brasil