# Law No. 6132 of November 7, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650405](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650405)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6132-of-november-7-1974

## Summary
**Law No. 6132 of November 7, 1974** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 6132, de 7 de novembro de 1974*) is a Brazilian federal statute approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It is an instance of a statute (a formal written document that creates law) and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. The law was promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel and published in Brasília on November 7, 1974.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6132, de 7 de novembro de 1974.
- **Alternative Names:** Lei nº 6132/1974.
- **Type of Legal Instrument:** Statute (instance of).
- **Date of Publication:** November 7, 1974.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgated By:** Ernesto Geisel (President of Brazil at the time).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6132/1974.
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-07;6132.
- **Primary Subjects:** The Federal Government of Brazil, special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), the Public Prosecutor's Office (Ministério Público), and the Ministry of Justice and Public Security.
- **Availability:** The full text is available at the official Planalto Palace website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6132.htm).
- **WikiProject:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the legal classification of Law No. 6132 of November 7, 1974?**
It is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. It serves as a manifestation of statutory law and is a subclass of "written work" and "rule."

**Who approved and promulgated Law No. 6132?**
The law was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** and was promulgated by President **Ernesto Geisel** on November 7, 1974.

**What are the main subjects covered by this law?**
The primary subjects of Law No. 6132 include the **Federal Government of Brazil** (União Federal), a **special budgetary adjustment** (Credito Especial), the **Public Prosecutor's Office** (Ministerio Publico), and the **Ministry of Justice and Public Security** (Ministerio Da Justiça).

**Where can the full text of this law be found?**
The full text is officially available at the Planalto Palace website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6132.htm.

## Why It Matters
This law is significant as it represents a specific exercise of legislative power by the Brazilian federal government under President Ernesto Geisel. As a statute, it serves as the concrete, written manifestation of legal rules governing the country. It addresses specific budgetary and administrative matters concerning key federal bodies—the Federal Government, the Public Prosecutor's Office, and the Ministry of Justice—thereby directly influencing the operational and financial framework of the Brazilian state. Its existence as a public domain document ensures transparency and accessibility, allowing citizens and legal professionals to reference the exact legal provisions enacted on that date.

## Notable For
- **Statute Classification:** Formally defined as a statute, a foundational legal concept equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class.
- **Promulgation by Ernesto Geisel:** Signed into law by General Ernesto Geisel, who served as President of Brazil during the military dictatorship period.
- **Specific Budgetary Focus:** Explicitly concerns a "special budgetary adjustment," highlighting its function in federal financial administration.
- **Public Domain Status:** Like all statutes, it is part of the public domain in jurisdictions like the United States (per the edict of government doctrine) and France, ensuring unrestricted public access.
- **Lexml Identification:** Possesses a unique Lexml Brazil ID (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-07;6132`) for standardized legal referencing.

## Body

### Legal Definition and Classification
**Law No. 6132 of November 7, 1974** is an instance of a **statute**. A statute is a formal written document that creates law and serves as the manifestation of statutory law. This legal instrument is classified as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." Its creation is caused by "legislation" or a "legal act," and it results in "statutory law."

### Jurisdiction and Authority
This statute applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. It was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** and was formally promulgated by **Ernesto Geisel**, who was the President of Brazil at the time. The promulgation method is noted as the official act of making the law valid. The place of publication was **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil.

### Core Subjects and Scope
The law's main subjects, as officially stated, include:
- **Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal):** The overarching national entity.
- **Special Budgetary Adjustment (Credito Especial):** A specific financial allocation or credit.
- **Public Prosecutor's Office (Ministerio Publico):** The independent prosecutorial body.
- **Ministry of Justice and Public Security (Ministerio Da Justiça - Mj):** The cabinet-level ministry responsible for justice and public security policy.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law was published on **November 7, 1974**. The language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**. It has a standard legal citation format: **Lei nº 6132/1974**. The authoritative text of the law is accessible to the public via the official website of the Planalto Palace at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6132.htm`.

### Digital Identifiers and Standards
For precise referencing within Brazil's legal information system, the law is assigned the **Lexml Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-07;6132`. This identifier follows the Lexml standard, which is used for the identification and structuring of legal documents. The entity is also on the focus list of the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance within collaborative knowledge projects.

### Copyright Status
As a statute, Law No. 6132 is part of the **public domain**. In the United States, statutes are not copyrightable under the "edict of government doctrine," which applies to judicial opinions, administrative rulings, and legislative enactments. A similar public domain status is noted for France. This ensures that the official legal text is free for public use and distribution.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-11-07;6132)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6132&ano=1974&data=07/11/1974&ato=5c9ATVq5kenRVT459)