# Law No. 6121 of October 15, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105660074](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105660074)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6121-of-october-15-1974

## Summary
Law No. 6121 of October 15, 1974 is a Brazilian federal statute that grants a special pension to Orestes Correia. Enacted during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel, it is formally cited as Lei nº 6121/1974 and published in Brasília.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6121, de 15 de outubro de 1974
- **Enactment Date:** October 15, 1974
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Law Digest:** CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL A ORESTES CORREIA. (Grants a special pension to Orestes Correia)
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under President Ernesto Geisel, via promulgation
- **Instance Of:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law)
- **Main Subjects:** Natural person (Orestes Correia), Pensão Especial (Special Pension), Concessão (Grant)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-10-15;6121
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6121/1974
- **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Full Text URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6121.htm
- **Wikimedia Focus:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 6121 of 1974?**  
The law's sole purpose, as stated in its digest, is to grant a special pension (Pensão Especial) to the natural person Orestes Correia. It is a specific legislative act conferring an individual entitlement.

**Who is the beneficiary of this law?**  
The law identifies Orestes Correia as the sole beneficiary, awarding him a special pension. The main subject is explicitly a natural person (Pessoa Física) receiving this concessão (grant).

**When and by whom was Law 6121 enacted?**  
It was enacted on October 15, 1974, during the presidency of Ernesto Geisel. The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**How is this Brazilian law officially referenced?**  
The standard legal citation is "Lei nº 6121/1974". It is also uniquely identified in the LexML Brazil system with the URN urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-10-15;6121.

**Where can the full text of the law be accessed?**  
The complete text is published on the official Brazilian government legislative portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6121.htm.

**What type of legal instrument is Law 6121?**  
It is an instance of a statute, meaning it is a formal written document that creates law. As a federal statute, it is part of Brazil's statutory law corpus.

**In what language is the law written and which jurisdiction does it cover?**  
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

**Is this law documented in any collaborative knowledge projects?**  
Yes, it is included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, a Wikimedia project dedicated to documenting Brazilian legislation.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6121/1974 matters as a concrete example of how Brazilian federal statutes can address individual social welfare through special pension grants. It reflects the legislative mechanisms available during the military presidency of Ernesto Geisel to provide targeted benefits. As a formally promulgated statute, it contributes to the body of statutory law that defines social security entitlements in Brazil. Its publication in the official government gazette and availability on the planalto.gov.br portal ensures public access, upholding the principle that laws governing citizen entitlements must be transparent and accessible. The law's specific focus on a named individual illustrates a common, though narrowly applied, legislative tool for recognizing particular circumstances.

## Notable For
- **Specific Beneficiary:** It is notable for granting a pension to a single named individual, Orestes Correia, rather than a general class.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted in 1974 during the authoritarian military regime of President Ernesto Geisel.
- **Formal Identification:** Has a persistent LexML Brazil identifier for unambiguous legal referencing.
- **Official Publication:** Released in the capital, Brasília, following standard federal legislative procedure.
- **Wikimedia Recognition:** Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, highlighting its documentation in open knowledge initiatives.
- **Standard Citation:** Uses the conventional Brazilian legal format "Lei nº/ano" (Lei nº 6121/1974).
- **Public Accessibility:** Available in the public domain via the official Brazilian federal legislation portal.

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification
Law No. 6121 of October 15, 1974 carries the formal Portuguese title "Lei nº 6121, de 15 de outubro de 1974". It is classified as an instance of a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it serves as a specific manifestation of statutory law within Brazil's legal framework. The law's digest concisely states its substantive content: "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL A ORESTES CORREIA." This establishes its core legal function as a grant of a special pension.

### Enactment Process and Authority
The law was approved and promulgated by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The structured data specifies that the determination method was "promulgation" and the point in time was October 15, 1974. The president in office at the time of enactment was **Ernesto Geisel**. This situates the law within the historical period of Brazil's military government (1964–1985), specifically during Geisel's presidency (1974–1979). The act of promulgation by the executive branch signifies the final step in the law's creation after legislative approval.

### Beneficiary and Substantive Content
The law's main subject is a **natural person** (Pessoa Física), explicitly identified as **Orestes Correia**. It confers upon this individual a **"Pensão Especial"** (Special Pension) through a **"Concessão"** (Grant). This indicates the law's narrow, personalized purpose: to provide a specific social security benefit to a single named beneficiary. The terms "Pensão Especial" and "Concessão" are key legal concepts within Brazilian social welfare legislation, denoting a pension awarded under special conditions, often by legislative grace rather than general social security rules.

### Publication, Citation, and Access
The law was **published in Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil, on its enactment date. Its official legal citation is **"Lei nº 6121/1974"**, following the standard Brazilian normative format that combines the sequential law number with the year of enactment. The complete text is made publicly available on the official Brazilian government legislative portal at **https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6121.htm**. This ensures transparency and access, consistent with the principle that statutory law must be publicly accessible.

### Jurisdictional and Linguistic Scope
The law **applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil**. It is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country and the language of all federal legislation. As a federal statute, it forms part of the national corpus of statutory law, superseding any conflicting state or local provisions within its domain.

### Documentation and Authority Control
The law is systematically documented in Brazil's **LexML** system, a framework for exchanging legislative information, with the persistent identifier **urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-10-15;6121**. This identifier allows for precise, machine-readable referencing in legal databases and information systems. Furthermore, the law is tracked by **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia, indicating its inclusion in collaborative efforts to catalog and improve coverage of Brazilian legislation across Wikimedia projects.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts
As a statute, Law 6121 shares fundamental characteristics with other formal written legal instruments globally. It is a tangible "manifestation of statutory law," created through the legislative process and issued by a competent authority. While its content is highly specific, its form aligns with the universal concept of a statute as a foundational legal document. The law's status as an official government edict means it is part of the public legal record, ensuring that the special pension entitlement it creates is formally established and verifiable.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-10-15;6121)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6121&ano=1974&data=15/10/1974&ato=27eoXUq5kenRVT61a)
3. LexML Brasil