# Law No. 6070 of July 3, 1974 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105659993](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659993) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6070-of-july-3-1974 ## Summary Law No. 6070 of July 3, 1974 (Lei nº 6070, de 3 de julho de 1974) is a Brazilian statute enacted by President Ernesto Geisel that establishes special budgetary provisions (crédito especial) and governs matters related to the Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho) and the Labor Court system (Justiça do Trabalho) in Brazil. Published in Brasília on July 3, 1974, this law represents a formal legislative act creating specific legal norms within the Brazilian judicial and fiscal framework. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 6070, de 3 de julho de 1974 - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6070/1974 - **Country:** Brazil - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil - **Publication Date:** July 3, 1974 - **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Promulgated By:** President Ernesto Geisel (point in time: 1974-07-03) - **Classification:** Instance of "statute" (formal written document that creates law) - **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial), Regional Labor Courts (Tribunal Regional do Trabalho - TRT), Labor Court (Justiça do Trabalho) - **LEXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-07-03;6070 - **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6070.htm - **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law ## FAQs **What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6070/1974?** Law No. 6070 of July 3, 1974 serves dual purposes: establishing special budgetary adjustments (crédito especial) within the Brazilian fiscal system and regulating aspects of the Labor Court (Justiça do Trabalho) jurisdiction, including the organization and functioning of Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho - TRT). **Who enacted Law No. 6070/1974?** The law was promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel, who served as President of Brazil from 1974 to 1979 during the military dictatorship period. The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and formally published on July 3, 1974. **What is the relationship between Law No. 6070/1974 and the Brazilian Labor Court system?** Law No. 6070/1974 addresses matters related to the Brazilian Labor Court system (Justiça do Trabalho), which handles disputes between employers and employees. The law specifically relates to Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho - TRT), which are intermediate appellate courts within the Brazilian labor judiciary. **Where can Law No. 6070/1974 be accessed?** The full text of Law No. 6070/1974 is available on the official website of the Brazilian Presidency at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6070.htm, and through the LEXML legislative database under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-07-03;6070. **How is Law No. 6070/1974 classified in legal taxonomy?** In legal classification terms, Law No. 6070/1974 is an instance of a "statute" — a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is a manifestation of statutory law in Brazil and represents a specific legal norm within the Brazilian legal system. ## Why It Matters Law No. 6070 of July 3, 1974 matters because it represents a specific legislative intervention in two critical areas of Brazilian governance: fiscal administration and labor justice. During the military government period (1964-1985), Brazil underwent significant institutional restructuring, and this law contributed to the formalization of budgetary mechanisms and the judicial framework governing labor relations. The law's connection to the Labor Court system is particularly significant because the Justiça do Trabalho is a foundational component of Brazil's judicial branch, responsible for resolving employment disputes between workers and employers. By establishing provisions related to Regional Labor Courts, this statute helped shape the infrastructure of labor dispute resolution in Brazil, affecting millions of employment relationships and contributing to the legal framework that governs worker protections and employer obligations. Furthermore, as a statute, Law No. 6070/1974 exemplifies how Brazilian legislation is formally recorded and made accessible to the public. The law's availability through official government portals reflects Brazil's commitment to transparency in legal documentation, allowing citizens, lawyers, and researchers to access the statutory framework that governs aspects of labor law and public budgeting. ## Notable For - **Historical Context:** Enacted during Brazil's military government period under President Ernesto Geisel - **Dual Subject Matter:** Addresses both budgetary (crédito especial) and labor court organization matters - **Official Publication:** Part of the official collection of Brazilian federal laws (Coleção das Leis do Brasil) - **Digital Accessibility:** Available through official government portals in digital format - **Legal Classification:** Represents a formal statute within the Brazilian legal hierarchy - **Institutional Impact:** Relates to the structure and function of Regional Labor Courts (TRTs) across Brazil ## Body ### Legislative Origin and Enactment Law No. 6070 of July 3, 1974 was promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel, who assumed the presidency of Brazil in March 1974. The law represents a legislative act passed through the formal constitutional processes of the Brazilian federal government during the military dictatorship era. The enactment occurred in Brasília, which had been the capital of Brazil since 1960, replacing Rio de Janeiro. The official legal citation "Lei nº 6070/1974" follows Brazilian legislative naming conventions, where "Lei" indicates a law (as opposed to other legislative instruments like "Decreto-Lei" or "Medida Provisória"), "nº 6070" is the sequential number, and "1974" indicates the year of enactment. ### Classification and Legal Nature As a statute, Law No. 6070/1974 falls within the category of formal written documents that create law. In the Brazilian legal system, statutes occupy a position of primary legislation, meaning they are laws enacted by the legislative body (in this case, the National Congress, though during the military period the executive branch held significant legislative power) and carry binding legal force. The law is classified as an instance of "statute" in knowledge systems, which aligns with the broader legal taxonomy where a statute is distinguished from other legal instruments such as regulations, ordinances, or judicial decisions. This classification also corresponds to the Schema.org concept of "Legislation" used in structured web data. ### Subject Matter and Content Law No. 6070/1974 addresses two primary subject areas: **Special Budgetary Adjustment (Crédito Especial):** The law establishes provisions for special budgetary credits, which are financial authorizations that allow the government to make expenditures not предусмотренные in the regular budget. This type of legislative action enables fiscal flexibility within the Brazilian public finance system. **Labor Court System (Justiça do Trabalho):** The law relates to the organization and functioning of the Labor Court system in Brazil, specifically addressing matters concerning Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho - TRT). These courts are intermediate appellate courts that handle labor disputes at the regional level, serving as the first instance for most labor claims in Brazil. ### Institutional Context The Labor Court system (Justiça do Trabalho) in Brazil was established to resolve disputes arising from employment relationships, including claims regarding wages, working conditions, termination, and other labor rights. The Regional Labor Courts (TRTs) operate at the state level, with each state typically having at one or more TRT jurisdictions. Law No. 6070/1974 contributed to the regulatory framework governing these institutions during a period when Brazil was modernizing its judicial infrastructure. The law's provisions helped define the operational parameters and jurisdictional matters for labor courts during the 1970s. ### Publication and Legal Documentation The law was officially published in Brasília, the capital of Brazil, and is part of the official legislative record. The official text is preserved in multiple digital repositories: - The Brazilian Presidency's legislative database (legislacao.presidencia.gov.br) - The official website of the Presidency (planalto.gov.br) - The LEXML legislative information system, which provides structured access to Brazilian laws The LEXML identifier for this law is urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-07-03;6070, which follows the international standard for legal document identification. ### Jurisdictional Scope Law No. 6070/1974 applies to the entire territory of Brazil, as it is a federal law enacted by the national government. Federal laws in Brazil supersede state and municipal legislation in matters within federal jurisdiction, and labor law is predominantly a federal matter in Brazil. The law was enacted in Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official language of Brazil and the language used for all federal legislation. ### Historical Significance Enacted in 1974, Law No. 6070/1974 represents a specific moment in Brazilian legal and political history. The year 1974 was significant because it marked the beginning of the Geisel presidency, which initiated a gradual political opening (distensão) after years of military rule. The law therefore exists within the context of Brazil's institutional development during the military period. The law's provisions regarding labor courts also reflect the broader development of labor law in Brazil, which has evolved significantly since the 1940s when the Consolidation of Labor Laws (Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho - CLT) was enacted. Law No. 6070/1974 represents one of many legislative interventions that have shaped the Brazilian labor relations system. ### Legal Citation and Reference In legal practice, Law No. 6070/1974 is typically cited as "Lei nº 6070/1974" or "Lei nº 6070, de 3 de julho de 1974." This citation follows the standard format used in Brazilian legal documents, law reviews, and judicial decisions. The law can be referenced through its official sources: - Primary: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6070.htm - LEXML: https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-07-03;6070 ### Relationship to Broader Legal Framework Law No. 6070/1974 exists within the broader Brazilian legal framework, which includes: - The Constitution of Brazil (currently the 1988 Constitution) - The Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT - Decreto-Lei nº 5.452/1943) - Other federal laws related to labor and public finance - Judicial precedents from the Supreme Federal Court (STF) and Superior Labor Court (TST) As a statute, Law No. 6070/1974 must be interpreted in accordance with the Constitution and cannot contradict constitutional provisions. It also operates in conjunction with other relevant legislation in the areas of labor law and public budgeting. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-07-03;6070) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6070&ano=1974&data=03/07/1974&ato=f25k3aU5kenRVT160)