# Law No. 6061 of June 25, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659968](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659968)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6061-of-june-25-1974

## Summary
Law No. 6061 of June 25, 1974, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the military government era under President Ernesto Geisel. It primarily addresses legal time limits, trade regulations, classification frameworks, and prorogation procedures, serving as a foundational legal instrument in Brazil’s statutory framework. Enacted on June 25, 1974, and published in the *Diário Oficial da União*, it remains a citable law in Brazil’s legal system.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** June 25, 1974.
- **Country:** Brazil.
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Ernesto Geisel).
- **Main Subjects:** Time limits, trade, classification, and prorogation.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6061/1974.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Publication:** Published in Brasília and accessible via the Brazilian Government’s legal database (LexML ID: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-06-25;6061`).
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during Brazil’s military dictatorship (1964–1985).

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6061 of June 25, 1974?**  
This law establishes rules for legal time limits, trade practices, classification systems, and prorogation procedures in Brazil, providing a regulatory framework for these areas.

**Who enacted Law No. 6061?**  
The law was approved by President Ernesto Geisel during Brazil’s military government and promulgated on June 25, 1974.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 6061 be accessed?**  
The law is publicly available via the Brazilian Government’s official portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6061.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l6061.htm).

**Is Law No. 6061 still in effect?**  
As of the latest data, the law remains part of Brazil’s statutory framework, though specific provisions may have been amended or superseded by subsequent legislation.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6061 of June 25, 1974, is significant for its role in shaping Brazil’s legal and commercial infrastructure during a period of authoritarian rule. By regulating time limits, trade practices, and administrative procedures, it provided clarity and structure to legal processes, impacting both public administration and private-sector activities. Its enactment during the military government underscores its connection to the institutional and regulatory reforms of that era, reflecting the state’s efforts to centralize and systematize governance. The law’s enduring presence in Brazil’s legal corpus highlights its foundational role in the country’s statutory law, ensuring continuity in critical regulatory areas despite political transitions.

## Notable For
- **Regulatory Scope:** Addresses time limits, trade, classification, and prorogation, making it a multifaceted legal instrument.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during Brazil’s military dictatorship (1964–1985), reflecting the governance style of that period.
- **Presidential Approval:** Signed by President Ernesto Geisel, a key figure in Brazil’s military regime.
- **Public Accessibility:** Published in the *Diário Oficial da União* and digitally archived, ensuring transparency and access.
- **Legal Citation:** Formally cited as Lei nº 6061/1974 in Brazilian jurisprudence.

## Body

### Enactment and Legal Context
Law No. 6061 was enacted on June 25, 1974, during the administration of President Ernesto Geisel, who led Brazil’s military government from 1974 to 1979. This legislation was promulgated as part of the federal statutory framework, with the primary goal of establishing rules for legal time limits (*prazos*), trade (*comércio*), classification systems (*classificação*), and prorogation procedures (*prorrogação*). These provisions were designed to streamline administrative and commercial processes, reflecting the military regime’s emphasis on institutional order and efficiency.

### Historical and Political Background
The law’s enactment occurred during Brazil’s military dictatorship (1964–1985), a period marked by centralized governance and extensive regulatory reforms. Laws passed during this era often aimed to consolidate state authority and modernize administrative structures. Law No. 6061 aligns with this trend, as it systematized procedures critical to legal and economic activities, thereby reinforcing the state’s regulatory capacity. President Geisel’s role in approving the law underscores the executive branch’s direct influence over legislative processes during the military government.

### Legal Scope and Application
The statute’s key provisions include:
- **Time Limits:** Defining deadlines for legal actions, administrative procedures, and judicial processes.
- **Trade Regulation:** Establishing norms for commercial activities, including contractual obligations and dispute resolution.
- **Classification Frameworks:** Creating systems for categorizing legal entities, documents, or activities.
- **Prorogation:** Specifying conditions under which time limits or mandates could be extended or modified.

These regulations applied broadly across Brazil’s jurisdiction, impacting federal, state, and municipal governance, as well as private-sector operations. The law’s multifaceted scope ensured its relevance to diverse stakeholders, from public administrators to businesses and individuals.

### Publication and Accessibility
As mandated by Brazilian law, Law No. 6061 was published in the *Diário Oficial da União* (Official Gazette of the Union), the government’s primary outlet for legal notices. This publication ensured the law’s formal entry into the statutory corpus and its accessibility to the public. Digitally, the law is archived in the LexML database (identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-06-25;6061`) and accessible via the Planalto Government Portal, reflecting Brazil’s efforts to modernize legal transparency and access.

### Legacy and Relevance
While Brazil transitioned to democratic governance in 1985, Law No. 6061 remains a citable statute, though portions may have been amended by subsequent legislation. Its legacy lies in its contribution to the foundational regulatory structures of the 1970s, which continue to influence contemporary legal practices. The law’s focus on procedural clarity and administrative efficiency remains pertinent, particularly in contexts requiring the interpretation of time-sensitive legal matters or commercial disputes.

### Connection to Broader Legal Framework
Law No. 6061 operates within Brazil’s civil law tradition, which emphasizes codified statutes as the primary source of law. As such, it complements other key legislation, such as the Civil Code and the Constitution of 1988, by addressing specific procedural and commercial aspects. Its classification as a “statute” aligns with Brazil’s hierarchical legal structure, wherein federal laws rank beneath the Constitution but above state and municipal norms.

### Associated Entities and Relationships
- **President Ernesto Geisel:** As the approving authority, Geisel’s administration (1974–1979) oversaw the law’s enactment, linking it to the military government’s policy agenda.
- **Brazilian Military Government (1964–1985):** The law reflects the institutional reforms and regulatory centralization characteristic of this period.
- **LexML Database:** The law’s inclusion in this digital repository underscores Brazil’s commitment to legal transparency and access to information.
- **Planalto Government Portal:** The primary online platform for accessing the law, managed by the Presidency of the Republic.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-06-25;6061)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6061&ano=1974&data=25/06/1974&ato=08co3ZU5kenRVT51a)