# Law No. 6049 of May 23, 1974

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659873](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659873)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6049-of-may-23-1974

## Summary
Law No. 6049 of May 23, 1974, is a Brazilian statute enacted to update the monetary value of a special pension originally established by Decree No. 4,696 of February 28, 1923. Promulgated by President Ernesto Geisel in Brasília, this legislative act serves as a formal manifestation of statutory law within the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Designation:** Lei nº 6049, de 23 de maio de 1974.
- **Legal Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Primary Function:** Updates the value of a special pension (Pensão Especial).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (South America).
- **Promulgation Date:** May 23, 1974.
- **Promulgating Authority:** Ernesto Geisel, Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Legal Precedent:** Modifies Decree 4,696 of February 28, 1923.
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-05-23;6049.
- **Digital Repository:** Available via the official Planalto Palace website (planalto.gov.br).
- **Subject Matter:** Increase (Aumento) and Special Pension.
- **Project Association:** Part of the focus list for WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs

**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 6049 of May 23, 1974?**
The law was created specifically to update the financial value of a special pension that had been granted decades earlier under Decree No. 4,696, dated February 28, 1923. It functions as a corrective legislative measure to adjust historical pension rates.

**Who was the head of state responsible for approving this law?**
The law was approved and promulgated by Ernesto Geisel, who served as the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil at the time of the law's enactment in May 1974.

**How is this law classified within the legal system?**
It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it is considered a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," serving as a concrete manifestation of statutory law.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 6049 be accessed?**
The full text is available through the official portal of the Presidency of Brazil (planalto.gov.br) and is indexed in the LexML Brazil database under the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-05-23;6049`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6049 of May 23, 1974, is significant as it demonstrates the legislative process of maintaining and adjusting social obligations over long periods. By specifically referencing and updating a decree from 1923, the law bridges different eras of Brazilian governance, ensuring that historical legal commitments remain relevant through modern statutory adjustments. As a statute, it represents the formal exercise of government authority, providing a documented and enforceable rule that serves as a definitive reference point for the state and the beneficiaries of the special pension. Furthermore, its status as a public legal document reinforces the principle of transparency in the administration of public funds and legal norms.

## Notable For
- **Historical Linkage:** Directly modifies a legal instrument (Decree 4,696) that originated in 1923, showing over 50 years of legal continuity.
- **Standardized Identification:** It is uniquely identified in the LexML Brazil system, a standard for structured legal data.
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Signed during the administration of Ernesto Geisel, a key figure in Brazil's political history.
- **Public Domain Status:** As a Brazilian statute, it is an official legal document intended for public access and is exempt from typical copyright restrictions in various jurisdictions under the "edict of government doctrine."

## Body

### Legislative Purpose and Scope
Law No. 6049 of May 23, 1974, was enacted with the primary objective of adjusting the economic value of a specific "Special Pension" (Pensão Especial). This pension was not a new creation but an update to a pre-existing obligation established by Decree No. 4,696 on February 28, 1923. The law serves as a formal "Increase" (Aumento) to ensure the pension's value met the requirements or economic conditions of 1974.

### Legal Classification and Framework
The law is categorized as a **statute**, defined as a formal written document that creates law. Within the broader legal taxonomy, it is a manifestation of statutory law and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." It is composed of "legal norms" and is a result of the legislative process, following the stage of "draft laws." In the global context of structured data, this entity is equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class.

### Administrative and Geographical Context
The law originated in **Brazil**, the largest country in South America and a federal republic. It was published in the capital city of **Brasília** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**. The promulgation was carried out by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, specifically under the authority of **Ernesto Geisel** on May 23, 1974. Geisel's administration occurred during a period of military rule (1964–1985), though the country later transitioned to a representative democracy under the 1988 Constitution.

### Technical Identifiers and Documentation
To ensure precise legal citation and retrieval, Law No. 6049 is assigned several identifiers:
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6049/1974.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-05-23;6049`.
- **Digital Access:** The work is hosted at the official government domain `planalto.gov.br`.
- **Project Tracking:** It is monitored by WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

### Relationship to Statutory Law
As a statute, Law No. 6049 shares characteristics with other formal legal instruments such as acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is distinct from abstract "law" in that it is the physical and formal expression of a rule. In many jurisdictions, including the United States and France, such statutes are considered part of the **public domain** under the "edict of government doctrine," which posits that official legislative enactments should be freely accessible to the public they govern. This ensures that the manifestation of statutory law remains a definitive and transparent reference point for citizens and administrators alike.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1974-05-23;6049)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6049&ano=1974&data=23/05/1974&ato=ad0g3YU5kenRVTa9b)
3. LexML Brasil