# Law No. 5982 of December 12, 1973

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659920](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659920)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-5982-of-december-12-1973

## Summary
Law No. 5982 of December 12, 1973 is a Brazilian federal statute that granted a special pension to Madalena Maria Yvonne Tagliaferro. Promulgated by President Emílio Garrastazu Médici during Brazil's military dictatorship period, the law was officially published in Brasília and remains accessible through the Brazilian government's LexML identification system and the official Planalto portal.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title**: Lei nº 5982, de 12 de dezembro de 1973
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 5982/1973
- **Publication Date**: December 12, 1973
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília, Brazil
- **Approving Authority**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgating President**: Emílio Garrastazu Médici (in office during promulgation on 1973-12-12)
- **Jurisdiction**: Applies to Brazil
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **LexML Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1973-12-12;5982
- **Primary Content**: Grants a special pension (Pensão Especial) to Madalena Maria Yvonne Tagliaferro
- **Main Subjects**: Special Pension (Pensão Especial) and Concession (Concessão)
- **Legal Classification**: Instance of a statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Online Availability**: Full text available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l5982.htm
- **Wikimedia Project**: On focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil, federal republic with presidential system)
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during the military regime period in Brazilian history (1964-1985)

## FAQs
**What specific benefit does Law No. 5982 of 1973 grant?**
The law specifically grants a special pension (Pensão Especial) to an individual named Madalena Maria Yvonne Tagliaferro, representing a legislative act to provide personal financial benefits through statutory means.

**Who authorized this law and when?**
President Emílio Garrastazu Médici authorized the law through promulgation on December 12, 1973, exercising executive authority as head of state during Brazil's military government period.

**Where was this law published and how can it be accessed today?**
The law was published in Brasília, Brazil's capital since 1960, and remains publicly accessible online through the official Planalto government portal at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l5982.htm.

**What type of legal instrument is Law No. 5982?**
It is a federal statute (lei federal), which is a formal written document that creates law and serves as a manifestation of statutory law within Brazil's civil law legal system.

**What is the LexML identifier for this legislation?**
The law carries the LexML URN identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1973-12-12;5982, which provides a permanent, standardized reference in Brazil's legal information system.

**In what language was the law originally written?**
The law was drafted and published in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil and the language used for all federal legislation in the country.

**What broader legal category does this law belong to?**
As a statute, it belongs to the class of formal written documents that create law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws, and is classified as a subclass of written work, document, and rule in legal taxonomies.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 5982 of December 12, 1973 exemplifies the statutory mechanism through which individual benefits are codified into permanent law in Brazil. As a concrete manifestation of statutory law, it demonstrates how Brazil's legal system formalizes specific administrative decisions—such as granting special pensions—through the same legislative processes used for broader public laws. The law's existence within the LexML system and its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlights Brazil's commitment to legal transparency and digital preservation of legislative history, ensuring that even highly specific acts remain permanently accessible to the public. Its promulgation under President Médici provides a documented data point for understanding the administrative functioning of Brazil's military regime period, showing that even authoritarian governments maintained formal statutory processes for individual benefit grants. The law's public domain status, consistent with the edict of government doctrine that applies to statutes in jurisdictions like the United States and France, ensures that citizens can freely access and examine the specific legal texts that govern individual rights and benefits. For researchers studying Brazilian administrative law, social security policy, or the legislative patterns of the 1970s military government, this statute serves as a primary source document illustrating the intersection of executive power, bureaucratic benefit systems, and formal legal codification. Its preservation and online availability model best practices for legal information management in the digital age.

## Notable For
- **Individual Benefit Grant**: Unlike public policy laws, this statute specifically grants a special pension to a single named individual, Madalena Maria Yvonne Tagliaferro
- **Military Era Legislation**: Enacted during Brazil's military dictatorship period, representing how the regime handled individual administrative benefits through formal statutory processes
- **LexML System Integration**: Assigned a permanent URN identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1973-12-12;5982) in Brazil's standardized legal metadata system
- **Digital Preservation**: Maintained on the official Planalto portal with a direct URL, ensuring long-term public access to the full text
- **Wikimedia Documentation**: Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating active curation within open knowledge communities
- **Specific Subject Matter**: Focuses exclusively on pension concession (Pensão Especial and Concessão) rather than broad regulatory provisions
- **Presidential Promulgation**: Directly authorized by President Emílio Garrastazu Médici, whose term (1969-1974) represented the height of the military regime's institutionalization
- **Brasília Publication**: Published in Brazil's modernist capital, which became the seat of federal government in 1960
- **Statutory Classification**: Formal instance of the "statute" class, making it part of a global legal taxonomy that includes acts, executive orders, and by-laws
- **Public Domain Status**: As an official legislative enactment, it is not subject to copyright restrictions, ensuring free public access

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification
Law No. 5982 of December 12, 1973 is formally classified as a statute, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law and encompasses acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As an instance of this legal concept, the law functions as a manifestation of statutory law within Brazil's civil law tradition. It is composed of legal norms and represents a part of the broader concepts of law and legal act in the Brazilian legal system. The statute follows draft laws in the legislative process and was caused by the act of legislation through presidential promulgation. The law's classification places it within a global legal taxonomy where it is recognized as a subclass of written work, document, and rule, with equivalents in structured data systems like Schema.org's Legislation class.

### Historical and Political Context
The law was promulgated on December 12, 1973, during the presidency of Emílio Garrastazu Médici, who served as President of Brazil from 1969 to 1974. This period fell within Brazil's military regime era, which lasted from 1964 to 1985. The Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil served as the approving authority for this statute, with the determination method specified as promulgation. Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, had declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822, and by 1973 had evolved into a federal republic with a presidential system. The capital city of Brasília, where the law was published, had been the seat of government since April 22, 1960, replacing Rio de Janeiro. The law was enacted in a country that, while under military rule, maintained formal legislative processes and statutory publication systems.

### Content and Purpose
The law's digest explicitly states its purpose: "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL A MADALENA MARIA YVONNE TAGLIAFERRO" (GRANTS SPECIAL PENSION TO MADALENA MARIA YVONNE TAGLIAFERRO). This indicates the statute's function as a vehicle for granting individual benefits rather than establishing general public policy. The main subjects associated with the law are "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension) and "Concessão" (Concession), as stated in the statutory text. This type of individual benefit grant through federal legislation represents a specific application of statutory power, where the general legislative apparatus is used to address particular administrative decisions. The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of the country.

### Publication and Accessibility
The statute was published in Brasília on December 12, 1973, making it part of the official legislative record of the federal government. Today, the full text remains publicly accessible through the official Planalto government portal at the specific URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l5982.htm. The law has been assigned a permanent identifier in Brazil's LexML system: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1973-12-12;5982. This URN (Uniform Resource Name) provides a standardized, persistent reference that follows the LexML Brazil schema for legislative documents. The law is also cataloged within Wikimedia's WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its inclusion in collaborative efforts to document Brazil's legislative corpus.

### Technical Specifications and Metadata
The legal citation for this statute is "Lei nº 5982/1973," following Brazilian conventions for referencing legislation by number and year. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official language used for all federal legislation in Brazil. It applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, a country with a territory of 8,515,767 km² and a 2025 population estimate of approximately 213.4 million people. The statute's creation was caused by legislation as a legal act, following earlier draft laws in the legislative process. As a formal written document, it serves as the manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms as its component parts.

### Related Concepts and Systems
As a statute, Law No. 5982 shares characteristics with the broader class of legal instruments that include acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. The concept of a statute is recognized globally, with Library of Congress Authority ID sh85127611, Bibliothèque nationale de France ID 120485802, and German GND ID 4020660-9. In semantic web contexts, the statute class is equivalent to Schema.org's Legislation class. The law's public domain status aligns with the edict of government doctrine, which establishes that official legal documents are not copyrightable in jurisdictions like the United States and France. In Brazil's legal system, this statute represents one of many federal laws enacted during the 1970s, a decade that saw extensive legislative activity under military rule. The law's preservation and online availability reflect Brazil's modern legal information management practices, which ensure that historical statutes remain accessible for legal research, administrative reference, and public scrutiny.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1973-12-12;5982)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=5982&ano=1973&data=12/12/1973&ato=765kXVq5EenRVT5de)
3. LexML Brasil