# Law No. 5733 of November 16, 1971

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659808](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659808)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-5733-of-november-16-1971

## Summary
Law No. 5733 of November 16, 1971 (Lei nº 5733) is a Brazilian statute promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Emílio Garrastazu Médici. Officially published in Brasília, this legal document addresses administrative and financial regulations concerning personnel, retirement, and payments, with specific provisions related to the former State of Guanabara.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 5733, de 16 de novembro de 1971
- **Instance Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Promulgation Date:** November 16, 1971
- **Approving Authority:** Emílio Garrastazu Médici (President of Brazil)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 5733/1971
- **Identifier:** Lexml Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1971-11-16;5733`
- **Main Subjects:** Employee management (Pessoal), Retirement (Aposentado), Payments (Pagamento), and the State of Guanabara (GB).
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l5733.htm`

## FAQs
**Who approved and promulgated Law No. 5733?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Emílio Garrastazu Médici on November 16, 1971.

**What are the primary subjects covered by this law?**
The statute focuses on administrative matters concerning employees, specifically regarding retirement status and payments. It also contains specific subject matter related to the State of Guanabara (GB).

**Where is the official text of Law No. 5733 accessible?**
The legal text is accessible online via the Planalto Palace's official website at the specified URL and is indexed under the Lexml Brazil identifier system.

## Why It Matters
This law serves as a specific manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system, functioning as a formal written record of government authority during the early 1970s. It is significant for researchers and legal professionals dealing with the historical administrative status of the State of Guanabara (which existed as a distinct federal entity until 1975) and the evolution of public service regulations regarding retirement and personnel management. As a statute, it represents the exercise of legislative power and remains part of the public domain legal record of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Historical Jurisdiction:** Specifically cites the State of Guanabara (GB) as a subject, referring to a distinct political entity that later merged into the State of Rio de Janeiro.
- **Presidential Origin:** Promulgated during the administration of Emílio Garrastazu Médici.
- **Legal Classification:** Categorized strictly as a "statute," defined as a formal written document that creates law, distinct from general legal acts.
- **Public Domain Status:** As an official government edict (statute), the text is part of the public domain in Brazil.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Definition
Law No. 5733 is classified as a **statute** (statute), a formal written document enacted to create law. Within the hierarchy of legal concepts, a statute serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law. It is distinguished as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." This law operates as the official record of legal rules enacted by the Brazilian government, functioning as an "equivalent class" to `https://schema.org/Legislation` in structured data contexts.

### Promulgation and Authority
The statute was officially sanctioned on **November 16, 1971**. The act of determination was **promulgation**, performed by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific authority credited with this approval is **Emílio Garrastazu Médici**, who served as the President at the time. The publication occurred in the federal capital, **Brasília**, establishing the law's validity within the federal jurisdiction of Brazil.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law's content is defined by four main subject areas, which structure its application to Brazilian administrative law:
- **Personnel (Pessoal):** Refers to the management or status of employees within the relevant jurisdiction.
- **Retirement (Aposentado):** Pertains to regulations or statutes regarding retirement benefits or status.
- **Payment (Pagamento):** Involves financial disbursements or salary adjustments.
- **State of Guanabara (Gb):** Explicitly references the **State of Guanabara**. This reference places the law in a specific historical context, as Guanabara was a distinct federal state (corresponding to the city of Rio de Janeiro) until it merged with the State of Rio de Janeiro in 1975.

### Identification and Access
The law is indexed within Brazilian legal databases using the **Lexml Brazil ID** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1971-11-16;5733`. Its official legal citation is formatted as **Lei nº 5733/1971**. The full text is maintained in the public domain and is digitally available through the **Planalto government portal** (`https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/l5733.htm`). The work is categorized under WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance to structured knowledge management of legal entities in Brazil. The language of the text is **Brazilian Portuguese**.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1971-11-16;5733)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=5733&ano=1971&data=16/11/1971&ato=f4aATUU50MjRVTaae)