# Law No. 4997 of May 21, 1966 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105647613](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647613) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4997-of-may-21-1966 ## Summary Law No. 4997 of May 21, 1966, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Humberto Castelo Branco, addressing special budgetary adjustments and provisions related to the judiciary, specifically the Labor Courts system. It represents a formal legislative act within Brazil's federal legal framework, focusing on financial and administrative measures within the judicial branch. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 4997, de 21 de maio de 1966 - **Type:** Federal statute (lei) - **Country:** Brazil - **Enactment Date:** May 21, 1966 - **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Humberto Castelo Branco) - **Publication Location:** Brasília - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4997/1966 - **Main Subjects:** - Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) - Regional Labor Courts (Tribunal Regional Do Trabalho - TRT) - Labor Court system (Justiça Do Trabalho) - Judiciary (Judiciário) - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-21;4997 - **Official Text Available At:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4997.htm - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entire territory of Brazil - **WikiProject:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What is the primary purpose of Law No. 4997 of May 21, 1966?** Law No. 4997 of May 21, 1966, primarily addresses special budgetary adjustments within Brazil's federal system, with specific provisions related to the Labor Courts system. It authorizes financial measures and administrative adjustments for the judiciary, particularly focusing on the Regional Labor Courts and the broader Labor Court infrastructure. **When and where was this law officially published?** The law was officially published on May 21, 1966, in Brasília, the capital of Brazil. The complete text is available through official government portals, including the Presidency's legislation database and the LexML Brazil legal information system. **Who approved this legislation?** The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil during the administration of President Humberto Castelo Branco. This places the legislation within the historical context of Brazil's military government period (1964-1985). **What specific areas of the judiciary does this law address?** The legislation specifically addresses the Labor Court system (Justiça Do Trabalho), including provisions for Regional Labor Courts (Tribunal Regional Do Trabalho - TRT). It deals with budgetary adjustments and financial allocations for these judicial bodies. **How can the official text of this law be accessed?** The complete official text of Law No. 4997/1966 is available online through multiple government sources, including the Brazilian Presidency's legislation portal (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4997.htm) and the LexML Brazil legal information system (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-21;4997). **What is the significance of the LexML Brazil ID?** The LexML Brazil ID (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-21;4997) serves as a unique identifier within Brazil's legal information system, allowing for precise citation and retrieval of the law's official text and related legal documentation. ## Why It Matters Law No. 4997 of May 21, 1966, represents an important piece of Brazil's judicial and financial legislation during a significant period of the country's political history. Enacted during the military government era under President Humberto Castelo Branco, this law addresses critical budgetary adjustments for the Labor Courts system, which plays a vital role in Brazil's judicial infrastructure. The legislation matters because it demonstrates how Brazil's federal government manages financial allocations and administrative adjustments within its specialized court systems. The Labor Courts (Justiça Do Trabalho) handle employment-related disputes and labor law interpretation, making their proper funding essential for maintaining industrial relations and protecting workers' rights. This law also illustrates the legislative process during Brazil's military government period, showing how financial and judicial matters were handled through formal statutory instruments. The law's provisions for special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial) reveal the mechanisms through which the Brazilian government could allocate additional funds to specific judicial bodies when needed. Furthermore, the law's continued presence in Brazil's legal system, with its text still accessible through official government portals, demonstrates the enduring nature of legislative acts and their importance for legal research and historical understanding of Brazil's judicial evolution. ## Notable For - **Historical Context:** Enacted during Brazil's military government period (1964-1985) under President Humberto Castelo Branco - **Judicial Focus:** Specifically addresses the Labor Courts system (Justiça Do Trabalho) and Regional Labor Courts (TRT) - **Budgetary Adjustments:** Authorizes special financial measures (Crédito Especial) for judicial bodies - **Official Documentation:** Complete text preserved and accessible through multiple government portals - **Legal Identifier:** Assigned a unique LexML Brazil ID for precise legal citation - **Presidential Approval:** Promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Federal Legislation:** Represents a formal statute within Brazil's national legal framework - **WikiProject Inclusion:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its significance in legal documentation - **Brazilian Portuguese:** Official language of the legislative text - **Brasília Publication:** Published in Brazil's capital city, reflecting the federal nature of the legislation ## Body ### Legislative Overview and Historical Context Law No. 4997 of May 21, 1966, constitutes a federal statute within Brazil's legal system. As a formal written document creating law, it falls under the category of "statute" in legal classification systems, representing an act of legislation that establishes legal norms and provisions. The law was enacted during a significant period in Brazil's political history - the military government that ruled from 1964 to 1985. President Humberto Castelo Branco, who served from April 15, 1964, to March 15, 1967, approved and promulgated this legislation. This historical context is important for understanding the legislative environment and priorities of the time. ### Approval and Promulgation Process The approval process for Law No. 4997 followed Brazil's legislative procedures for federal laws. The law was officially approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Castelo Branco serving as the promulgating authority. The promulgation occurred on May 21, 1966, which became the law's official enactment date. The promulgation process involved the formal signing and publication of the legislation, making it legally binding throughout Brazil's national territory. This process is a standard procedure for Brazilian federal laws, ensuring that approved legislation receives proper executive authorization before entering into force. ### Publication and Documentation Law No. 4997 was officially published in Brasília, Brazil's capital city. The choice of Brasília as the publication location reflects the federal nature of the legislation and Brazil's administrative structure, where the capital serves as the center for national government operations. The law's complete text is preserved and accessible through multiple official sources: - Brazilian Presidency's legislation portal: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4997.htm - LexML Brazil legal information system: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-21;4997 These digital repositories ensure that the law remains accessible for legal research, historical study, and practical application within Brazil's judicial system. ### Language and Legal Citation The official text of Law No. 4997 is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil. This linguistic specification is important for legal interpretation and application, as Brazilian Portuguese contains specific legal terminology and conventions. The law's official legal citation is "Lei nº 4997/1966," following Brazil's standard format for citing legislation. This citation format includes: - "Lei" (Law) - Number (4997) - Year (1966) This standardized citation system allows legal professionals, researchers, and government officials to precisely identify and reference the legislation. ### Main Subjects and Provisions Law No. 4997 addresses several key subjects within Brazil's judicial and financial systems: 1. **Special Budgetary Adjustment (Crédito Especial):** The law authorizes special financial measures, allowing for budgetary adjustments within specific judicial bodies. This provision enables the government to allocate additional funds when regular budgetary allocations are insufficient. 2. **Regional Labor Courts (Tribunal Regional Do Trabalho - TRT):** The legislation includes provisions specifically for Brazil's Regional Labor Courts. These courts form an essential part of Brazil's Labor Court system, handling employment-related disputes at the regional level. 3. **Labor Court System (Justiça Do Trabalho):** The law addresses the broader Labor Court infrastructure, which specializes in labor law interpretation and workplace dispute resolution. This system plays a crucial role in maintaining industrial relations and protecting workers' rights. 4. **Judiciary (Judiciário):** The legislation contains provisions affecting the judiciary as a whole, demonstrating its impact on Brazil's broader judicial system. These provisions indicate that Law No. 4997 was designed to address financial and administrative needs within Brazil's specialized court systems, particularly those dealing with labor-related matters. ### Legal Classification and Identification Within legal classification systems, Law No. 4997 is identified as: - **Instance of:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law) - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-21;4997 - **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil (federal jurisdiction) The LexML Brazil ID serves as a unique identifier within Brazil's legal information system, facilitating precise citation and retrieval of the law's official text and related documentation. This identification system is part of Brazil's efforts to create a comprehensive and accessible legal information infrastructure. ### WikiProject and Academic Context Law No. 4997 is included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its significance in the documentation and study of Brazil's legal system. This WikiProject focuses on creating and improving Wikipedia articles related to Brazilian legislation, demonstrating the law's importance for legal research and public understanding of Brazil's legislative history. The law's inclusion in this project suggests that it represents an important example of Brazil's federal legislation, particularly in the areas of judicial administration and budgetary management. ### Relationship to Broader Legal Framework As a federal statute, Law No. 4997 operates within Brazil's broader legal framework. It represents one of many legislative acts that form the foundation of Brazil's judicial and administrative systems. The law's provisions for special budgetary adjustments demonstrate how Brazil's government can respond to specific financial needs within its court systems. The legislation also illustrates the relationship between Brazil's executive and judicial branches, showing how presidential authority interacts with judicial administration through the legislative process. ### Preservation and Accessibility The continued preservation and accessibility of Law No. 4997 through official government portals demonstrate Brazil's commitment to maintaining comprehensive legal records. This accessibility is crucial for: - Legal professionals who need to reference historical legislation - Researchers studying Brazil's legislative and judicial history - Government officials responsible for administrative continuity - Citizens seeking to understand their legal rights and obligations The law's presence in digital repositories ensures that it remains part of Brazil's accessible legal heritage, contributing to transparency and accountability in government operations. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-21;4997) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4997&ano=1966&data=21/05/1966&ato=76cQTSE9EMZRVTce8)