# Law No. 4975 of May 11, 1966

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647590](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647590)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4975-of-may-11-1966

## Summary
Law No. 4975 of May 11, 1966 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorized a special budgetary adjustment for the Ministry of Finance. It was enacted during the presidency of Castelo Branco and is classified as a formal legislative act under the broader category of statutory law.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4975, de 11 de maio de 1966
- **Date of Publication:** May 11, 1966
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment ("Crédito Especial") and Ministry of Finance ("Ministério da Fazenda")
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4975/1966
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-11;4975
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Castelo Branco)
- **Published Under Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language of Record:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Full Text Available At:** [Presidência da República - Legislação](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4975.htm)
- **Classified As:** Instance of "statute" in legal taxonomy
- **Part of Wikidata Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 4975 of May 11, 1966 about?**  
This law authorizes a special budgetary adjustment for the Ministry of Finance. It was issued during the presidency of Castelo Branco and pertains to financial management within the Brazilian federal government.

**Who approved Law No. 4975 of May 11, 1966?**  
It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco on May 11, 1966.

**Where can I find the full text of this law?**  
The official version is available at [Presidência da República - Legislação](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4975.htm) and through LexML Brazil with the ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-11;4975`.

**Is Law No. 4975 of May 11, 1966 copyrighted?**  
As an official legal document from Brazil, it is not subject to copyright and is considered part of the public domain.

**How is Law No. 4975 classified legally?**  
It is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws.

**What does "Crédito Especial" mean in this context?**  
"Crédito Especial" refers to a special budgetary adjustment mechanism used by the Brazilian government to allocate additional funds for specific purposes outside the regular annual budget.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4975 of May 11, 1966 represents a critical financial instrument used by the Brazilian federal government during a period of economic transition. It enabled the Ministry of Finance to make targeted budgetary adjustments, allowing flexibility in managing public expenditures during fiscal planning. This law reflects the administrative mechanisms through which Brazil's central government adapts its financial operations in response to changing economic conditions or unforeseen needs. Its significance lies in its role in enabling mid-year budget reallocations, which are essential for maintaining fiscal stability and ensuring continuity of government operations. As part of the broader framework of Brazilian fiscal governance, it contributes to the transparency and accountability of public spending.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Authority:** It grants authority for a special budgetary adjustment, a key mechanism in Brazil’s fiscal control system.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Castelo Branco, reflecting mid-20th century Brazilian economic policy.
- **Legal Classification:** Recognized as a formal statute, placing it within the structured legal taxonomy of statutory law.
- **Public Domain Status:** Freely accessible and usable under Brazil's edict of government doctrine.
- **Digital Accessibility:** Fully available online via official government portals and structured data systems like LexML.
- **Wikidata Integration:** Included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, enhancing discoverability and semantic web integration.
- **Language Specificity:** Authored in Brazilian Portuguese, aligning with national legal documentation standards.

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification
Law No. 4975 of May 11, 1966 is formally identified as **Lei nº 4975, de 11 de maio de 1966**. It is classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As such, it is a manifestation of statutory law and is part of the broader legal framework governing Brazil’s financial administration.

### Legislative Context and Approval
The law was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** under **President Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco** on **May 11, 1966**. It was published in **Brasília**, the capital of Brazil, and applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese** and is part of the official legal corpus of the country.

### Subject Matter and Purpose
The primary subject of the law is a **special budgetary adjustment** ("Crédito Especial") for the **Ministry of Finance of Brazil** ("Ministério da Fazenda"). This mechanism allows for the reallocation of funds outside the regular annual budget to address specific financial needs or contingencies. The law serves as a legal instrument for fiscal flexibility within the federal government.

### Official Identifiers and References
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-11;4975`
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4975/1966
- **Full Text URL:** [Presidência da República - Legislação](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4975.htm)
- **Approval Reference:** [Legislação Presidência](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4975&ano=1966&data=11/05/1966&ato=9f2ITQE9EMZRVTc30)
- **Instance Of:** Statute (legal term or concept)
- **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language of Work or Name:** Brazilian Portuguese

### Wikidata and Structured Data Integration
Law No. 4975 is included in the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, which aims to organize and enhance the discoverability of Brazilian legal documents in structured knowledge systems. It is tagged with identifiers such as:
- **Wikidata ID:** Implied from source
- **GND ID:** 4020660-9 (for "Gesetz")
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** sh85127611
- **Schema.org Equivalent:** Legislation (`https://schema.org/Legislation`)

### Public Access and Copyright Status
As a formal legal document issued by the Brazilian government, Law No. 4975 is in the **public domain**, in accordance with the **edict of government doctrine**. This ensures that the law is freely accessible to citizens, legal professionals, and researchers without copyright restrictions. It is available through official government portals and structured data repositories.

### Broader Legal and Fiscal Context
This law is part of Brazil’s broader system of fiscal governance, which includes mechanisms for budgetary adjustments to respond to economic and administrative needs. It reflects the country’s legal infrastructure for managing public finances and ensuring transparency in government spending. The law contributes to the operational efficiency of the Ministry of Finance and supports the government’s ability to adapt to changing fiscal conditions.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-11;4975)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4975&ano=1966&data=11/05/1966&ato=9f2ITQE9EMZRVTc30)