# Law No. 4971 of May 11, 1966

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647586](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647586)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4971-of-may-11-1966

## Summary
Law No. 4971 of May 11, 1966, is a Brazilian federal statute promulgated by President Castelo Branco in the capital city of Brasília. This legislation primarily establishes a special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) and addresses specific time limits and prorogations concerning the State of Bahia.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4971, de 11 de maio de 1966.
- **Date of Promulgation:** May 11, 1966.
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically signed by Castelo Branco.
- **Legal Classification:** Statute (an instance of a legal term/concept and a subclass of written work, document, and rule).
- **Primary Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), time limits (Prazo), and prorogation (Prorrogação).
- **Geographic Focus:** State of Bahia (Estado Da Bahia).
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4971/1966.
- **Digital Identifier:** LexML Brazil URN: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-11;4971`.
- **Official Source:** Available through the Presidency's legislative portal (Planalto).

## FAQs
**What is the primary objective of Law No. 4971 of May 11, 1966?**
This law was enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment, referred to as a "Crédito Especial." Additionally, it manages administrative time limits and their prorogation, specifically as they apply to the State of Bahia.

**Who was the presiding authority that approved this law?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was specifically enacted under the administration of President Castelo Branco during the period of military rule in Brazil.

**How is this law categorized within the broader legal framework?**
It is classified as a statute, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. In the context of global knowledge systems, it is considered an equivalent class to `https://schema.org/Legislation` and is a manifestation of statutory law.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4971 of May 11, 1966, serves as a specific instrument of federal authority used to manage regional financial and administrative requirements. By addressing "Crédito Especial" and "Prorrogação" for the State of Bahia, it demonstrates how the central government exercised its power to adjust budgets and extend legal deadlines for specific sub-national entities. As a statute, it provides a tangible, written record of a legal norm that governs society, ensuring that administrative mandates are documented, accessible, and enforceable. Furthermore, its inclusion in the LexML Brazil system and the WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlights its continued relevance as a reference point for the country's legislative history.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Promulgated during the presidency of Castelo Branco (1964–1967), a key figure in Brazil's military government era.
- **Regional Specificity:** Distinguished by its direct focus on the State of Bahia regarding budgetary and time-limit adjustments.
- **Standardized Identification:** Indexed with a unique LexML Brazil ID, ensuring its traceability within the national legal database.
- **Public Domain Status:** As a Brazilian legislative enactment, it falls under the general principle that official legal documents are not subject to copyright, ensuring public access to the law.
- **WikiProject Recognition:** Specifically listed as a focus of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## Body

### Legislative Context and Approval
Law No. 4971 was enacted on May 11, 1966, in Brasília, which had been the capital of Brazil since 1960. The law was promulgated by President Castelo Branco, who served as the head of state and government during the early years of the military regime that governed Brazil from 1964 to 1985. This statute is a formal manifestation of the legislative power exercised by the Presidency during this period. It is officially cited as Lei nº 4971/1966 and is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law focuses on three primary legal and financial concepts:
*   **Special Budgetary Adjustment (Crédito Especial):** The law authorizes specific financial allocations that were not previously accounted for in the general budget.
*   **Time Limits (Prazo):** It establishes or modifies specific windows of time for legal or administrative actions.
*   **Prorogation (Prorrogação):** It provides for the extension of existing deadlines.

These measures were specifically directed toward the **State of Bahia** (Estado Da Bahia), indicating a federal intervention or support mechanism for that specific region's administrative or financial needs.

### Classification as a Statute
As an instance of a **statute**, Law No. 4971 is part of a broader class of formal written documents that include acts, executive orders, and by-laws. In legal taxonomy, it is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." It functions as the concrete expression of a legal norm and is caused by the act of legislation. Within global library and authority systems, the concept of a statute is cataloged under:
*   **Dewey Decimal Classification:** 342.057 and 348.02.
*   **Library of Congress ID:** sh85127611.
*   **Schema.org:** Equivalent to the `Legislation` class.

### Jurisdiction and Origin
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, the largest country in South America. Brazil is a federal republic that declared independence from the Portuguese Empire on September 7, 1822. At the time of this law's passing in 1966, the country was navigating a complex political landscape under military rule. The law is a product of the National Congress of Brazil's legislative framework, though it was promulgated directly by the Presidency.

### Digital Archiving and Accessibility
Law No. 4971 is maintained in several digital repositories to ensure public access:
*   **Planalto Portal:** The official website of the Brazilian Presidency hosts the full text of the law.
*   **LexML Brazil:** The law is assigned the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-11;4971`, a persistent identifier used for Brazilian legislative and judicial documents.
*   **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** The entity is recognized as a subject of focus for Wikimedia projects dedicated to documenting the Brazilian legal system.

### Legal Principles and Copyright
Following the "edict of government doctrine," statutes like Law No. 4971 are generally considered to be in the public domain. This policy ensures that official legal documents—including legislative enactments, judicial opinions, and administrative rulings—are not copyrightable. This allows the public unrestrained access to the rules that govern them, reinforcing the principles of the rule of law and open government.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-05-11;4971)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4971&ano=1966&data=11/05/1966&ato=659kXQE9EMZRVT09d)