# Law No. 4948 of April 6, 1966

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647636](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647636)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4948-of-april-6-1966

## Summary
Law No. 4948 of April 6, 1966 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the military presidency of Humberto Castelo Branco. The law's primary documented subjects concern the state of São Paulo, the process of alienation (transfer of property), the Ministry of War of Brazil, real property (immovable assets), and municipalities.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Title:** Lei nº 4948, de 6 de abril de 1966
*   **Alias:** Lei nº 4948, de 6 de abril de 1966
*   **Entity Type:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law)
*   **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
*   **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically President Humberto Castelo Branco via promulgation.
*   **Date of Approval/Publication:** April 6, 1966
*   **Place of Publication:** Brasília
*   **Primary Subjects:** The law is centrally concerned with the state of São Paulo (Estado De São Paulo), the concept/process of Alienação (alienation/disposal), the Ministry of War of Brazil (Ministerio Da Guerra), real property (Imovel), and municipalities (Municipio).
*   **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-04-06;4948`
*   **Official Text URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4948.htm`
*   **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4948/1966
*   **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
*   **Wikimedia Focus:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the official designation of this law?**
The law's official title is "Lei nº 4948, de 6 de abril de 1966," which is its standard legal citation format in Brazil.

**Who enacted this law and when?**
It was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under President Humberto Castelo Branco, on April 6, 1966.

**What are the core subjects addressed by this statute?**
The law's metadata indicates its main subjects are the state of São Paulo, the administrative or legal process of alienation (likely of property), the Ministry of War, real property (immovable assets), and municipalities.

**Where was the law officially published and how can it be accessed?**
It was published in Brasília, the federal capital. The full text is officially available at the Planalto Government website (`https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4948.htm`) and is identified in the national legal database by the LexML ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-04-06;4948`.

**How is this law classified within legal and knowledge systems?**
It is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law. It is part of the statutory law of Brazil and is tracked by WikiProject Brazilian Laws on Wikimedia platforms.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4948/1966 is a specific data point within Brazil's comprehensive federal statutory corpus from the mid-20th century. Its significance lies in its role as a documented piece of legislation from the military government period (1964-1985), specifically under President Castelo Branco. The law's connection to the Ministry of War and themes of real property alienation suggests it may relate to the administration, transfer, or disposal of federal assets, potentially including land or buildings, within the context of São Paulo's municipalities. As a formally cataloged statute with a persistent LexML identifier and an official government URL, it represents part of the accessible, public domain legal heritage of Brazil, crucial for historical legal research, understanding state-municipal relations, and tracing the administrative actions of the Ministry of War during that era.

## Notable For
*   **Historical Context:** Enacted during the initial phase of Brazil's military dictatorship (1964-1985) under the first military president, Humberto Castelo Branco.
*   **Specific Administrative Focus:** Its documented subjects tie it directly to federal administrative actions concerning real property and municipalities, likely involving the Ministry of War.
*   **Geographic Specificity:** It explicitly names the state of São Paulo as a primary subject, indicating a regional application or impact.
*   **Formal Documentation:** Possesses a stable, permanent identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-04-06;4948`) in Brazil's official LexML legal information system.
*   **Open Access:** The full text is published on the official Brazilian government legislative portal (`planalto.gov.br`), ensuring public access as required for statutes.

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Classification
Law No. 4948 of April 6, 1966 is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal and knowledge organization systems, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is the tangible manifestation of statutory law. This specific law is an **instance of** the class "statute" and is a **written work** and **document** within the Brazilian legal framework. Its creation was caused by the legislative act of the federal government.

### Enactment and Formalities
The law was **approved by** the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The structured data specifies the determining method as **promulgation** and identifies the incumbent president at the time as **Humberto Castelo Branco**. The **point in time** of this approval and promulgation is precisely **April 6, 1966**. The **place of publication** for the official text was **Brasília**, the federal capital. The **language of the work** is **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law's **main subject** is a multi-faceted concept, as recorded in its metadata. It is directly concerned with:
*   **São Paulo** (stated as "Estado De São Paulo (Sp)"), indicating the state of São Paulo is a primary geographic and jurisdictional focus.
*   **Alienação** (stated as "Alienação"), a legal and administrative term referring to the act of alienation, disposal, or transfer of property.
*   **Ministry of War of Brazil** (stated as "Ministerio Da Guerra"), identifying the specific federal ministry responsible for the law's subject matter or implementation.
*   **Real property** (stated as "Imovel"), meaning immovable property such as land and buildings.
*   **Municipality** (stated as "Municipio"), indicating the law's provisions apply to or involve local municipal governments, likely within São Paulo.

This combination strongly suggests the statute governs the procedures for the **alienation (sale, transfer, or disposal) of real property** owned by the **federal government**, specifically under the purview of the **Ministry of War**, to or within **municipalities** in the **state of São Paulo**.

### Jurisdiction, Citation, and Accessibility
The law **applies to the jurisdiction** of **Brazil**. Its standard **legal citation** is **Lei nº 4948/1966**. It has a unique, persistent identifier in Brazil's national legal database system: the **LexML Brazil ID** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-04-06;4948`. The complete, authoritative text of the law is **available at the URL** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4948.htm` on the official portal of the Brazilian federal government's legislative database.

### Contextual Classification and Recognition
Within collaborative knowledge projects, this law is on the **focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia platforms, indicating it is a tracked entity for improvement and standardization in legal knowledge bases. Its Wikidata description is simply "Brazilian law." As a statute, it falls under the broader category of "Act" and is part of the statutory law of Brazil. Its existence as a publicly accessible, formally cited federal statute from 1966 makes it a source for understanding the legal and administrative mechanisms of the Castelo Branco government, particularly regarding federal property management in a key state like São Paulo.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1966-04-06;4948)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4948&ano=1966&data=06/04/1966&ato=edcQzY65EMZRVTc6a)