# Law No. 473 of November 5, 1948

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647769](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647769)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-473-of-november-5-1948

## Summary
Law No. 473 of November 5, 1948 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial") for the acquisition of real property. Promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil in Rio de Janeiro, it applies to the legislative chambers of the National Congress, specifically the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type:** Statute (federal law)
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 473, de 5 de novembro de 1948
- **Date of Promulgation:** November 5, 1948
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 473/1948
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-11-05;473
- **Primary Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial), Chamber of Deputies (Camara Dos Deputados), increase (Ampliação), real property (Imovel), Federal Senate of Brazil (Senado)
- **Project Status:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the legal classification of Law No. 473 of November 5, 1948?**
It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. This specific instance is a federal law enacted by the Brazilian government.

**Which government bodies are the main subjects of this law?**
The law directly addresses the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate of Brazil. It relates to the administrative or financial operations of these legislative bodies.

**What specific financial mechanism does this law authorize?**
The law authorizes a "Credito Especial," or special budgetary adjustment. This is the primary subject matter of the statute, which is linked to the increase and acquisition of real property.

**Where was this law promulgated and published?**
The law was promulgated and published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as the federal capital of Brazil at the time of its enactment in 1948.

**Who approved and enacted this legislation?**
The legislation was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, acting through the process of promulgation on November 5, 1948.

## Why It Matters
This law represents a specific financial and administrative action undertaken by the Brazilian government in the mid-20th century. Its enactment demonstrates the procedural mechanisms for special budgetary adjustments (Credito Especial) at the federal level, specifically tied to capital investments like real property (Imovel) for the legislative branch. The law is significant for understanding the history of federal budgeting, the administrative development of the National Congress (comprising the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate), and the role of the presidency in promulgating fiscal legislation. Its existence and detailed cataloging in systems like LexML Brazil also highlight the country's commitment to preserving and providing access to its legal history.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Function:** Authorizes a special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial"), a distinct legal mechanism for financial allocation outside the ordinary budget.
- **Legislative Branch Focus:** Directly concerns the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate, indicating its purpose is related to the infrastructure or operations of Brazil's legislative bodies.
- **Historical Context:** Promulgated in 1948 in Rio de Janeiro, reflecting the administrative center of Brazil prior to the construction of Brasília.
- **Formal Classification:** Recognized formally as a statute (a manifestation of statutory law) and documented with a unique LexML identifier.
- **Real Property Connection:** Its subject matter includes real property (Imovel), suggesting a tangible capital investment authorized by this law.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Definition
Law No. 473 of November 5, 1948 is an instance of a **statute**, a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it serves as the manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system. It is composed of legal norms and was created through the act of legislation, resulting in a specific legal act that is part of the broader body of Brazilian law.

### Promulgation and Authority
The statute was formally approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The act of promulgation, which gave the law its official status, took place on November 5, 1948. The specified **place of publication** was Rio de Janeiro, which was the capital of Brazil at that time. The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Subject Matter and Purpose
The law has several clearly defined main subjects, which define its purpose and scope:
- **Special Budgetary Adjustment:** Referred to in the text as "Credito Especial," this is the primary financial mechanism authorized by the law.
- **Chamber of Deputies (Camara Dos Deputados):** The lower house of Brazil's National Congress is a central subject, implying the law addresses its needs or operations.
- **Federal Senate of Brazil (Senado):** The upper house of the National Congress is also a main subject.
- **Increase (Ampliação):** The law involves an increase, likely referring to budgetary funds or capacity.
- **Real Property (Imovel):** The acquisition or management of real estate is a key component of the law's objective.

These subjects collectively indicate that the law was enacted to authorize a special financial provision for the acquisition or expansion of real property assets for the use of the Brazilian National Congress.

### Identification and Documentation
The law is cataloged in the Brazilian legal information system with the **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-11-05;473`. Its standard **legal citation** is "Lei nº 473/1948." The full title is "Lei nº 473, de 5 de novembro de 1948," and it also holds the alias "Lei nº 473, de 5 de novembro de 1948." This law is tracked and maintained within collaborative knowledge projects, as evidenced by its inclusion on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-11-05;473)