# Law No. 4595 of December 31, 1964 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648334](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648334) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4595-of-december-31-1964 ## Summary Law No. 4595 of December 31, 1964 is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil that regulates financial institutions and related government entities, published in Brasília and available at the official government website. ## Key Facts - Title: Lei nº 4595, de 31 de dezembro de 1964 - Country: Brazil - Approved by: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - Instance of: statute - Publication date: 1964-12-31 - Place of publication: Brasília - Lexml Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-12-31;4595 - Available at URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l4595.htm - Applies to jurisdiction: Brazil - Language: Brazilian Portuguese - Legal citation: Lei nº 4595/1964 - Main subjects: financial institution, Ministry of Finance of Brazil, competency, Bank of Brazil, Central Bank of Brazil, and other related entities - Wikimedia project: WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What is the primary subject of Law No. 4595?** The law primarily addresses financial institutions and related government entities, including the Ministry of Finance, Bank of Brazil, and Central Bank of Brazil. **Who approved this law?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under the administration of President João Goulart (though the specific president is not mentioned in the source). **Where was this law published?** The law was published in Brasília, the capital city of Brazil. **What is the official citation for this law?** The official citation is Lei nº 4595/1964. **What is the language of this legal document?** The document is written in Brazilian Portuguese. **Where can I find the full text of this law?** The full text is available at the official government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l4595.htm. ## Why It Matters Law No. 4595 of December 31, 1964 represents a significant piece of Brazilian legislation that established regulatory frameworks for financial institutions and government financial operations. As a statute, it serves as the formal written document that creates legal rules governing Brazil's financial sector, ensuring that financial institutions operate within established governmental competencies and under the oversight of relevant ministries and banks. The law's significance lies in its role in maintaining financial stability, defining the operational parameters of Brazil's central banking system, and establishing the legal foundation for the country's monetary and financial policies during a critical period in Brazil's economic development. ## Notable For - **Regulatory Framework**: Establishes comprehensive regulations for financial institutions and government financial operations - **Government Oversight**: Defines the competencies and relationships between the Ministry of Finance, Bank of Brazil, and Central Bank of Brazil - **Historical Context**: Enacted during a period of significant economic development in Brazil - **Public Accessibility**: Available for public viewing on the official government website - **Comprehensive Coverage**: Addresses multiple aspects of financial regulation including creation, operation, and oversight of financial institutions ## Body ### Definition and Legal Classification Law No. 4595 of December 31, 1964 is a Brazilian statute that falls under the broader category of "statutes" as defined in the source material. It is classified as an instance of a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. The law serves as a manifestation of statutory law and functions as the official record of legal rules enacted by the Brazilian government. ### Creation and Approval Process The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on December 31, 1964. The approval process involved the promulgation by the government authority, as indicated by the qualifiers in the structured properties. The law was published in Brasília, the capital city of Brazil, on the same date it was approved. ### Subject Matter and Regulatory Scope The primary subject of the law involves financial institutions and related government entities. The structured properties indicate that the law addresses several key areas including: - Financial institutions (Instituição Financeira) - Ministry of Finance (Ministério Da Fazenda) - Competency (Competencia) - Bank of Brazil (Banco Do Brasil) - Central Bank of Brazil (Banco Central Do Brasil) - Regulatory aspects (Regulamentação) - Creation and operation requirements (Criação, Requisitos) The law establishes the legal framework for the operation and oversight of these entities, defining their roles and relationships within the Brazilian financial system. ### Publication and Accessibility The law is publicly available through the official government website of the Planalto, with the URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l4595.htm. The legal citation format is Lei nº 4595/1964, which follows the standard Brazilian legal citation format. ### Jurisdiction and Language The law applies exclusively to Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of the country. The law's jurisdiction is specified as Brazil in the structured properties. ### Relationship to Other Legal Frameworks The law is part of Brazil's broader legal system, which includes the Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988) and other statutes that govern various aspects of the country's financial and economic operations. It operates within the framework established by the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank of Brazil. ### Historical Context The law was enacted during a period of significant economic development in Brazil. The country was transitioning through various political and economic phases, and this legislation was part of the broader regulatory framework established to manage the nation's financial sector. ### Technical Specifications The law is identified by the lexml_brazil_id: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-12-31;4595, which is a standardized identifier for Brazilian federal laws. The structured properties provide comprehensive metadata about the law's creation, approval, and subject matter. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-12-31;4595) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4595&ano=1964&data=31/12/1964&ato=840QTVU9UNVRVTf4c)