# Law No. 4389 of August 28, 1964

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648329](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648329)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4389-of-august-28-1964

## Summary
Law No. 4389 of August 28, 1964 is a Brazilian statute that amended Articles 273 and 283 of the Military Justice Code, approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and published in Brasília on August 28, 1964.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Identifier**: Officially titled "Lei nº 4389, de 28 de agosto de 1964" with the LEXML Brazil ID "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-08-28;4389"
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil, a federal republic with Portuguese as the official language
- **Publication Date**: August 28, 1964
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 4389/1964
- **Approved By**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Main Subject**: Change (alteração) to the Military Justice Code
- **Law Digest**: Amends Articles 273 and 283 of the Military Justice Code
- **Instance Type**: Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Jurisdiction**: Applies to Brazil
- **Available Online**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4389.htm
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Related Project**: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What was the primary purpose of Law No. 4389?**
The law primarily amended Articles 273 and 283 of the Military Justice Code, specifically focusing on changes to these particular provisions.

**Who approved this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with the promulgation occurring on August 28, 1964.

**Where was this law published?**
The law was published in Brasília, the capital city of Brazil.

**What specific articles of the Military Justice Code did this law change?**
Law No. 4389 specifically altered Articles 273 and 283 of the Military Justice Code.

**Is this considered a statute?**
Yes, it is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures.

**What is the legal citation for this law?**
The legal citation is Lei nº 4389/1964.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4389 of August 28, 1964 holds significance as a legislative amendment to Brazil's Military Justice Code, representing an official governmental action that modified specific legal provisions. As a statute, it serves as a concrete manifestation of statutory law, providing written evidence of legal rules that govern military justice in Brazil. The law's amendment of Articles 273 and 283 demonstrates the ongoing evolution of Brazil's legal framework, particularly concerning military justice procedures and regulations. Its publication and approval through the Brazilian government's official channels ensure it became part of the country's legal system, affecting how military justice operates within Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Specific Amendment**: Notable for its targeted amendment of specific articles (273 and 283) within the Military Justice Code rather than comprehensive reform
- **Publication Format**: Published in the official government gazette with standard legislative identifiers and metadata
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during a period when Brazil was transitioning through military rule (1964-1985), reflecting the legal framework of that era
- **Official Status**: Recognized as an official Brazilian law with comprehensive bibliographic and cataloging information
- **Accessibility**: Available for public access through the official government website with permanent URL

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 4389 of August 28, 1964 is formally classified as a statute, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. This legal instrument falls under the broader category of legislative enactments that serve as the manifestation of statutory law in Brazil. The statute is specifically identified as an instance of a legal term or concept, functioning as a subclass of written work, document, and rule within legal knowledge systems.

### Legislative Context and Approval
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and was promulgated on August 28, 1964. It was published in Brasília, the capital city, and is available through the official government portal at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4389.htm. The law's approval was documented with specific identifiers including the LEXML Brazil ID "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-08-28;4389" and the legal citation "Lei nº 4389/1964".

### Content and Subject Matter
The primary subject of Law No. 4389 was the amendment of Articles 273 and 283 of the Military Justice Code. The law's digest explicitly states this purpose, indicating it was enacted to modify specific provisions within this particular legal code. The main subject was characterized as a "change" or "alteração" to the military justice system.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies exclusively to Brazil, specifically within the jurisdiction of the Military Justice system. It operates under the Brazilian legal framework established by the Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988), which established the federal republic structure. The law was published in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the official language of the country.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law was made publicly available through the official government website, ensuring broad accessibility to the legal text. The publication included comprehensive metadata such as the publication date, place of publication, and language of the document. This aligns with the public domain status of official legal documents in Brazil, which are generally not subject to copyright restrictions.

### Historical Significance
Law No. 4389 was enacted during a period when Brazil was under military rule (1964-1985), representing the legal framework of that era. The amendment of military justice provisions reflects the governmental approach to military law during this period. The law's inclusion in the Military Justice Code demonstrates its role in shaping the legal procedures and regulations governing military personnel and operations within Brazil.

### Bibliographic and Cataloging Information
The law has been cataloged in multiple international systems:
- **Library of Congress**: Authority ID sh85127611
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France**: ID 120485802
- **National Library of Spain**: ID XX528757 ("Leyes")
- **German National Library**: GND ID 4020660-9 (classified as "Gesetz" or "gesetzliche Regelung")
- **Thesauri**: Includes entries in the Art & Architecture Thesaurus and PACTOLS thesaurus

The law has been indexed in various knowledge bases with identifiers including Wikidata ID (implied from source), BabelNet ID 00050588n, and KBpedia ID referencing it as "Statute". It has been referenced in educational resources and encyclopedic materials.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-08-28;4389)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4389&ano=1964&data=28/08/1964&ato=79cUTU65UNVRVT83e)
3. LexML Brasil