# Law No. 4353 of July 6, 1964

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648357](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648357)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4353-of-july-6-1964

## Summary
Law No. 4353 of July 6, 1964 is a Brazilian federal statute that regulates eminent domain procedures, particularly concerning land use authorization in the state of Minas Gerais. It was enacted during the presidency of Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco and is classified as an instance of a formal legislative act.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4353, de 6 de julho de 1964
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** July 6, 1964
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Castelo Branco on July 6, 1964
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Main Subjects:** Eminent domain ("Desapropriação"), authorization ("Autorização"), Minas Gerais, municipality, area
- **Language of Work or Name:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4353/1964
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Full Text Available At:** [Presidência da República – CCIVIL](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4353.htm)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-07-06;4353
- **Instance of Class:** Statute
- **Part of Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 4353 of July 6, 1964 about?**  
Law No. 4353 addresses legal procedures related to expropriation and authorization for land use, particularly within the state of Minas Gerais. It establishes mechanisms for municipalities and areas affected by such actions.

**Who approved Law No. 4353 of July 6, 1964?**  
It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President Castelo Branco on July 6, 1964.

**In what language was the law published?**  
The law was published in Brazilian Portuguese and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

**What is the official citation for this law?**  
The official legal citation is Lei nº 4353/1964.

**Where can I find the full text of the law?**  
The full text is available at the official government website: [Presidência da República – CCIVIL](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4353.htm).

**Is this law part of any specific project or initiative?**  
Yes, it is included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, which aims to catalog and organize Brazilian legislation.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4353 of July 6, 1964 plays a critical role in regulating land use and expropriation processes in Brazil, particularly in the state of Minas Gerais. It provides a legal framework for municipalities and administrative bodies to authorize land use in cases involving public interest, ensuring compliance with constitutional principles of eminent domain. This law contributes to the broader governance structure of property rights and urban planning in Brazil, influencing how land is legally acquired and managed for public purposes. Its provisions are especially significant in balancing private ownership with public development needs.

## Notable For
- **Regulation of Eminent Domain:** Specifically addresses legal procedures for expropriation and land use authorization.
- **Targeted Geographic Scope:** Primarily concerns the state of Minas Gerais, making it regionally significant.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the early years of the Brazilian military regime under President Castelo Branco.
- **Legal Classification:** Recognized as a formal statute, part of the structured legal corpus of Brazil.
- **Inclusion in Legislative Databases:** Indexed in LexML Brazil and part of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.
- **Public Domain Status:** As a formal statute, it is in the public domain, ensuring accessibility to citizens and legal practitioners.

## Body

### History and Legislative Context
Law No. 4353 was enacted on July 6, 1964, during the presidency of Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco, who led Brazil during the early phase of its military government. The law was promulgated as part of broader efforts to regulate land use and expropriation in the context of urban and regional development. It was published in Brasília, the federal capital, and applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, though its main subject matter focuses on the state of Minas Gerais.

The law was created through the legislative process and classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As such, it is part of Brazil's statutory law framework and contributes to the legal norms governing land use and municipal planning.

### Legal Provisions and Subject Matter
The law primarily deals with:
- **Eminent Domain ("Desapropriação"):** Legal procedures for the compulsory acquisition of private property for public use.
- **Authorization ("Autorização"):** Mechanisms for granting legal permission for land use in specific contexts.
- **Minas Gerais:** The law's application is particularly relevant to this state, which may have unique regional requirements.
- **Municipality ("Municipio"):** Addresses how local governments interact with these legal frameworks.
- **Area ("Area"):** Concerns the physical and legal demarcation of land subject to these regulations.

These elements indicate that the law serves a regulatory function, particularly in balancing public interest with private property rights.

### Official Documentation and Identifiers
- **Title:** Lei nº 4353, de 6 de julho de 1964
- **LexML ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-07-06;4353
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4353/1964
- **Full Text URL:** [Presidência da República – CCIVIL](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4353.htm)
- **Language of Work or Name:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Instance of:** Statute

These identifiers ensure that the law is cataloged and accessible within Brazil's legal information systems, supporting legal research and compliance.

### Inclusion in Wikidata and Structured Knowledge Systems
Law No. 4353 is part of structured legal databases and knowledge systems:
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Part of Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- **Situation in Knowledge Graphs:** Indexed with extensive metadata, including references to its promulgation, approval, and subject matter.

This structured inclusion supports interoperability with global legal ontologies and ensures that the law is discoverable and citable in both national and international contexts.

### Public Domain and Accessibility
As a formal statute, Law No. 4353 is considered part of the public domain in Brazil, in line with the "edict of government doctrine" observed in jurisdictions like the United States and France. This means the law is freely accessible to the public and not subject to copyright restrictions, reinforcing transparency and legal accountability.

Its public availability ensures that citizens, legal practitioners, and government officials can reference and apply its provisions without restriction, contributing to the rule of law and democratic governance in Brazil.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1964-07-06;4353)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4353&ano=1964&data=06/07/1964&ato=a44oXR65UNVRVTf5a)