# Law No. 418 of October 3, 1948

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649784](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649784)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-418-of-october-3-1948

## Summary
Law No. 418 of October 3, 1948 (Lei nº 418, de 3 de outubro de 1948) is a Brazilian statute that authorized the Ministry of Education and Health to open a special credit for publishing the proceedings of the Fourth Regional Conference on Tuberculosis.

## Key Facts
- **Title**: Lei nº 418, de 3 de outubro de 1948
- **Country**: Brazil
- **Law Digest**: Authorizes the Ministry of Education and Health to open a special credit for payment of the publication of "Anais da Quarta Conferência Regional de Tuberculose"
- **Approved by**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Instance of**: Statute
- **Main Subject**: Special budgetary adjustment (stated as "Credito Especial") and Ministry of Education and Health
- **Lexml Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-10-03;418
- **Publication Date**: 1948-10-03
- **Place of Publication**: Rio de Janeiro
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Jurisdiction**: Brazil
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 418/1948
- **Wikimedia Project**: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What does Law No. 418 of October 3, 1948 authorize?**
The law authorizes the Ministry of Education and Health to open a special credit specifically for the publication of the proceedings from the Fourth Regional Conference on Tuberculosis.

**Who is the law applicable to?**
The law applies to Brazil and is part of the Brazilian legal system.

**What is the main subject of this law?**
The primary subject is a special budgetary adjustment (referred to as "Credito Especial") related to the Ministry of Education and Health.

**When was this law published?**
The law was published on October 3, 1948.

**In what language is the law written?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 418 of October 3, 1948 represents a specific legislative action within Brazil's healthcare and education sectors. By establishing a special credit for publishing tuberculosis conference proceedings, the law facilitated the dissemination of medical knowledge and regional health information. This statutory measure demonstrates how Brazilian legislation addresses specific public health initiatives and institutional funding mechanisms. The law's focus on tuberculosis, a significant public health concern in Brazil during that period, highlights the government's commitment to addressing major health challenges through targeted financial provisions.

## Notable For
- **Specific Purpose**: The law is specifically designed to fund the publication of medical conference proceedings rather than general budgetary allocations
- **Health Focus**: It addresses tuberculosis, a major public health issue in mid-20th century Brazil
- **Institutional Funding**: Creates a special credit mechanism through the Ministry of Education and Health
- **Regional Health Collaboration**: Supports the Fourth Regional Conference on Tuberculosis, indicating regional health coordination efforts
- **Historical Documentation**: Provides a specific example of mid-20th century Brazilian legislative actions related to public health

## Body
### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 418 of October 3, 1948 is classified as a statute, specifically a formal written document that creates law. It falls under the broader category of Brazilian legislation and is identified by the LEXML identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-10-03;418. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and was published in Rio de Janeiro.

### Purpose and Content
The primary purpose of this legislation is to authorize the Ministry of Education and Health to establish a special credit fund. The specific allocation is for the publication of the proceedings from the Fourth Regional Conference on Tuberculosis. This demonstrates the Brazilian government's approach to funding specialized medical and health-related publications during the mid-20th century.

### Institutional Context
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and applies specifically to the Ministry of Education and Health. This indicates the law's connection to Brazil's federal administrative structure and its focus on health and education sectors.

### Publication and Citation
The law was published on October 3, 1948, and is formally cited as Lei nº 418/1948. The document was published in Rio de Janeiro, reflecting the administrative center of Brazil at that time.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies exclusively to Brazil and is part of the Brazilian legal system. The entire text is written in Brazilian Portuguese, which was the official language of the country.

### Related Concepts and Classification
As a statute, Law No. 418 is part of Brazil's statutory law framework. It represents a specific instance of legislative action that addresses specialized funding needs within the healthcare sector. The law's classification as a "statute" places it within the broader legal category of written laws created through legislative processes.

### Historical Significance
In the context of mid-20th century Brazil, this law reflects the government's approach to addressing tuberculosis, which was a major public health concern. The establishment of special funding mechanisms for medical publications demonstrates the country's efforts to improve healthcare knowledge dissemination and regional health coordination. The law represents a specific example of how Brazilian legislation addressed public health challenges during that period.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-10-03;418)
2. LexML Brasil