# Law No. 4175 of December 5, 1962

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648455](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648455)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4175-of-december-5-1962

## Summary
Law No. 4175 of December 5, 1962, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to transfer a permanent staff position from the Ministry of Agriculture to the Ministry of Aeronautics. Approved by President João Goulart and published in Brasília, this legislation serves as a specific administrative instrument for reallocating public office roles between federal ministries. It is classified as a formal written document that creates law and is part of the broader statutory framework of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4175, de 5 de dezembro de 1962
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4175/1962
- **Publication Date:** December 5, 1962
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Head of State at Enactment:** João Goulart
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Primary Subject Matter:** Transfer of a permanent staff position (Cargo do Quadro de Pessoal, Parte Permanente)
- **Originating Ministry:** Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Ministerio Da Agricultura)
- **Receiving Ministry:** Ministry of Aeronautics of Brazil (Ministerio Da Aeronautica)
- **Legal Classification:** Statute (Formal written document creating law)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-12-05;4175
- **Official Online Source:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4175.htm
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Instance Of:** Statute

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 4175 of 1962?**
The law's sole function is to facilitate the administrative transfer of a specific permanent staff position from the Ministry of Agriculture to the Ministry of Aeronautics. It does not create new policies or broad regulations but rather adjusts the personnel structure between these two federal entities.

**Who was the President of Brazil when this law was signed?**
The law was approved and promulgated by João Goulart, who served as the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil on December 5, 1962. His approval was the necessary legal act to bring this specific statute into force.

**Where can the full text of this legislation be accessed?**
The official text is available online through the Brazilian government's Planalto portal at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4175.htm. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system under the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-12-05;4175.

**Does this law apply to the entire country or specific regions?**
As a federal statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, the law applies to the entire national jurisdiction of Brazil. It governs the internal operations of federal ministries regardless of the specific geographic location of the offices involved.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4175 of 1962 is significant as a concrete example of how the Brazilian executive branch manages its internal administrative structure through specific legislative acts. While it addresses a narrow scope—moving a single permanent position—it illustrates the legal mechanism required to shift human resources between major federal ministries like Agriculture and Aeronautics. Such statutes are essential for maintaining the fluidity of government operations, ensuring that staffing needs in specialized sectors like aviation can be met by reallocating existing qualified personnel from other departments.

In the broader context of Brazilian legal history, this law represents the continuous evolution of the federal bureaucracy during the early 1960s, a period marked by significant political and economic changes under President João Goulart. It serves as a verifiable record of the government's organizational decisions, providing transparency into how public office roles were defined and moved during that era. For legal researchers and historians, it offers a precise data point for understanding the administrative relationship between the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Aeronautics at a specific moment in time.

## Notable For
- **Specific Administrative Focus:** Unlike broad economic or social laws, this statute is notable for its singular focus on the transfer of one permanent staff position.
- **Inter-Ministerial Transfer:** It uniquely documents the direct reallocation of personnel resources between the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Aeronautics.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of João Goulart, it is a legislative artifact from a pivotal era in Brazilian political history.
- **Digital Preservation:** The law is fully digitized and accessible via the official Planalto website and the LexML Brazil repository, ensuring long-term public access.
- **Precise Legal Citation:** It is formally cited as "Lei nº 4175/1962," adhering to the standard Brazilian legal numbering system for federal laws.

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 4175 of December 5, 1962, is formally classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. In the context of the Brazilian legal system, it functions as an act passed by the legislature and approved by the executive branch. It is an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and falls under the subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." As a manifestation of statutory law, it serves as the official record of a specific legal rule enacted by the government. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese** and applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**.

### Legislative History and Enactment
The statute was created through the process of legislation and was promulgated on **December 5, 1962**. The approval was granted by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with **João Goulart** serving as the head of state at the time of enactment. The law was published in **Brasília**, the federal capital, marking its official entry into the legal framework of the nation. The specific date of publication and the authority responsible for the promulgation are recorded in the official government archives, ensuring the document's legal validity and historical traceability.

### Subject Matter and Administrative Impact
The core subject of this law is the **transfer of a public office**. Specifically, it mandates the movement of a **permanent staff position** (Cargo do Quadro de Pessoal, Parte Permanente) from one federal ministry to another.
- **Originating Entity:** The position was transferred from the **Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil** (Ministerio Da Agricultura).
- **Receiving Entity:** The position was moved to the **Ministry of Aeronautics of Brazil** (Ministerio Da Aeronautica).
- **Action Type:** The legal action is defined as a **transfer** (Transferencia).

This legislative act does not create new positions but rather reassigns an existing permanent role to better align with the operational needs of the Ministry of Aeronautics. It reflects the administrative flexibility required within the federal government to manage human resources across different sectors.

### Digital Identification and Access
The law is meticulously indexed in global and national knowledge bases, ensuring its discoverability and accessibility.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** The law is assigned the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-12-05;4175`, which serves as its persistent digital link within the Brazilian legal ecosystem.
- **Official URL:** The full text is hosted on the Planalto government portal at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4175.htm`.
- **Wikidata Integration:** The entity is recognized in Wikidata with a description of "Brazilian law" and is part of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.
- **Legal Citation:** For formal referencing, the law is cited as **Lei nº 4175/1962**.

### Context within the Brazilian Legal System
As a federal statute, Law No. 4175 is part of the broader body of laws enacted between 1950 and 1969, a period of significant development in Brazil's legal infrastructure. It operates under the authority of the **Constitution of Brazil** (though the 1962 law predates the current 1988 constitution, it was valid under the constitutional framework of the Second Republic). The law exemplifies the "edict of government doctrine," meaning it is an official legal document not subject to copyright, ensuring that the public has unrestricted access to the rules governing the transfer of public office. Its existence highlights the continuous administrative adjustments made by the Brazilian government to optimize the functionality of its ministries, specifically bridging the gap between agricultural and aeronautical sectors through personnel reallocation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-12-05;4175)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4175&ano=1962&data=05/12/1962&ato=157gXTE5kMVRVT22c)
3. LexML Brasil