# Law No. 4113 of August 17, 1962

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648271](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648271)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4113-of-august-17-1962

## Summary
**Law No. 4113 of August 17, 1962** is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of João Goulart. Officially titled *Lei nº 4113, de 17 de agosto de 1962*, it is a formal written document that creates law, focusing on regulations concerning ministers ("Ministro") within the jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4113, de 17 de agosto de 1962.
- **Law Number:** 4113.
- **Date of Enactment:** August 17, 1962.
- **Country:** Brazil.
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Approving Official:** João Goulart (President).
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Main Subject:** Minister ("Ministro").
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4113/1962.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-08-17;4113.
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4113.htm.

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 4113/1962?**
It is a Brazilian statute enacted on August 17, 1962, classified as a formal written document that creates law. It is legally cited as *Lei nº 4113/1962*.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated on August 17, 1962, under the administration of President João Goulart.

**What is the main subject of Law No. 4113?**
The primary subject matter of the statute concerns the "Minister" (specifically stated as "Ministro" in the text). It functions as a legal norm within the Brazilian jurisdiction.

**Where can the official text of the law be found?**
The work is available at the official Planalto government website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4113.htm) and is indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-08-17;4113`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4113 of August 17, 1962, serves as a specific manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system. Enacted during a politically significant period under President João Goulart, the law represents the exercise of government authority to establish binding legal norms. As a statute, it provides the concrete, written evidence of legal rules governing its stated subject matter—ministers—ensuring that such regulations are documented, accessible, and enforceable. Its preservation in the public domain and availability through official government archives like the Planalto website reinforce the principles of open government and the rule of law, allowing citizens and legal professionals to verify the mandates that govern public office.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of João Goulart, a period of significant political activity in Brazil prior to the 1964 coup.
- **Legal Classification:** Serves as a clear example of a "statute"—a formal written document that creates law—distinguished from general legislation or abstract legal concepts.
- **Subject Matter:** Specifically addresses regulations pertaining to "Ministers" ("Ministro").
- **Public Accessibility:** Maintained as a public domain document accessible via the official Brazilian government portal (planalto.gov.br), ensuring unrestricted access to legal texts.
- **Standardized Identification:** Utilizes the LexML Brazil standard identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-08-17;4113`), integrating it into modern legal data systems.

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 4113 of August 17, 1962, is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal taxonomy, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It functions as a manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms. This law is an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and is recognized as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule."

### Legislative Context and Authority
The statute was created through the legislative process of Brazil and applies specifically to the jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**.
- **Approving Body:** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Head of State:** The promulgation occurred under the authority of President **João Goulart**.
- **Date of Action:** The approval and publication process is dated **August 17, 1962**.

### Subject Matter and Function
The primary focus of Law No. 4113 is the **Minister** (referred to in Portuguese as "Ministro"). As a legal document, its function is to establish the legal norms associated with this subject. The law serves as the official record of these rules, enacted by the government authority to govern the conduct or status related to ministers within the Brazilian state structure.

### Publication and Identification
The law was published in **Brasília**, the capital of Brazil. It is identified through several standard legal and bibliographic systems:
- **Legal Citation:** *Lei nº 4113/1962*.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-08-17;4113`. This URN (Uniform Resource Name) provides a persistent, location-independent identifier for the legal resource.
- **Language:** The text is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Digital Availability and Copyright
Law No. 4113 is accessible via the official Brazilian government website.
- **Work Available at URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4113.htm`.
- **Copyright Status:** As a statute, it falls under the "edict of government doctrine." Official legal documents like this are generally in the public domain in Brazil and jurisdictions like the United States, ensuring they are not subject to copyright restrictions. This status guarantees that the public has unrestrained access to the laws they must follow.

### Related Entities
The law is intrinsically connected to the entity **Brazil**, the country of origin. Brazil, the largest country in South America, operates as a federal republic. At the time of this law's enactment in 1962, the capital was Brasília (having moved from Rio de Janeiro in 1960), and the government structure included the National Congress of Brazil and the Supreme Federal Court. The law represents a specific legal output from the Brazilian federal system during the early 1960s.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-08-17;4113)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4113&ano=1962&data=17/08/1962&ato=771QTW61kMVRVT948)