# Law No. 4107 of July 27, 1962 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648243](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648243) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4107-of-july-27-1962 ## Summary Law No. 4107 of July 27, 1962 (Lei nº 4107/1962) is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Goulart. This law, published in Brasília on July 27, 1962, is classified as a statute—a formal written document that creates law—and pertains primarily to matters of supplementary credit (Crédito Suplementar) and the Brazilian judiciary, specifically relating to Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho) and Labor Courts (Justiça do Trabalho). The law remains in force and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil, with its official text available through the Brazilian government portal. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 4107, de 27 de julho de 1962 - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4107/1962 - **Country of Origin:** Brazil - **Publication Date:** July 27, 1962 - **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Promulgated By:** President João Goulart (determination method: promulgation) - **LEXML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-27;4107 - **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Main Subjects:** Credit Suplementar (Supplementary Credit), Regional Labor Courts (Tribunal Regional do Trabalho - TRT), Judiciary (Judiciario), Labor Court (Justiça do Trabalho) - **Official Source URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4107.htm - **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law ## FAQs **What type of legal document is Law No. 4107 of July 27, 1962?** Law No. 4107 is a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. In the Brazilian legal system, statutes are formal acts passed through the legislative process and promulgated by the executive branch. This law falls under the category of federal legislation and is part of the broader system of statutory law in Brazil. **Who enacted Law No. 4107/1962?** The law was enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated by President João Goulart on July 27, 1962. João Goulart served as President of Brazil from 1961 to 1964, a period marked by significant political developments in Brazilian history. **What subjects does Law No. 4107 address?** According to its main subjects, the law addresses several areas: Credit Suplementar (Supplementary Credit), which relates to additional credit authorization; Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho or TRT), which are the appellate-level labor courts in Brazil; the Judiciary (Judiciario) as a whole; and Labor Courts (Justiça do Trabalho), which handle labor and employment disputes. **Where can the full text of Law No. 4107/1962 be accessed?** The official text of Law No. 4107 is available through the Brazilian government portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4107.htm. This is the official website of the Presidency of Brazil where federal legislation is published. **What is the jurisdictional scope of this law?** Law No. 4107 of 1962 applies to the entire territory of Brazil. As a federal law, it carries force throughout the country and is part of the national legal framework. The law was published in Brasília, which has been Brazil's capital since 1960. **How is this law identified in Brazilian legal databases?** The law carries the LEXML Brazil identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-27;4107. LEXML is the Brazilian legal metadata standard used to identify and locate legislative and judicial documents. The legal citation commonly used is Lei nº 4107/1962. ## Why It Matters Law No. 4107 of July 27, 1962 matters for several interconnected reasons within the Brazilian legal system. First, it represents a concrete manifestation of statutory law during a significant period in Brazilian political history—the presidency of João Goulart, which preceded the military coup of 1964. As a statute, it embodies the formal exercise of legislative authority and serves as an official record of legal rules enacted by the Brazilian government. The law's focus on supplementary credit and the labor judiciary reflects important aspects of Brazil's economic and social development during the early 1960s. The provisions regarding Regional Labor Courts and the Labor Court system are particularly significant because they address the organization and functioning of the judicial branch specifically for labor matters—a crucial area given Brazil's large labor force and the importance of labor relations in the country's economy. Furthermore, as part of Brazil's statutory framework, Law No. 4107 contributes to the broader legal infrastructure that governs commercial credit operations and judicial administration. Its continued existence in the legal corpus indicates that its provisions remain relevant and have not been repealed, suggesting ongoing applicability to contemporary legal matters involving supplementary credit authorization and labor court organization. The law also exemplifies the public domain nature of Brazilian statutory documents. Like other official legal documents, statutes such as Law No. 4107 are not subject to copyright restrictions, ensuring that citizens have access to the laws that govern them—a fundamental principle of open government and the rule of law. ## Notable For - **Federal Statute Status:** Represents a formal federal law enacted through Brazil's legislative process and promulgated by the Presidency. - **Historical Significance:** Enacted during President João Goulart's administration (1961-1964), a pivotal period in Brazilian political history. - **Dual Subject Matter:** Addresses both financial matters (supplementary credit) and judicial organization (labor courts), demonstrating the intersection of economic regulation and judicial administration. - **Official Publication:** Available through the official Brazilian government portal, ensuring public accessibility to the legal text. - **Legal Database Integration:** Indexed in Brazilian legal metadata systems with the LEXML identifier, facilitating legal research and citation. - **Continued Relevance:** Remains in force in the Brazilian legal system, indicating ongoing applicability rather than being superseded or repealed. ## Body ### Identification and Classification Law No. 4107 of July 27, 1962 is formally classified as a statute within the Brazilian legal system. A statute, as defined in legal taxonomy, is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. This classification places the law within the category of statutory law—legislation enacted by the legislative body and signed into law by the executive branch. The law carries the official title "Lei nº 4107, de 27 de julho de 1962" and is commonly cited as "Lei nº 4107/1962" in legal references. Its classification as a statute also aligns it with the broader concept equivalent to the schema.org Legislation class, reflecting its role as a formal legal instrument. ### Political and Historical Context Law No. 4107 was promulgated on July 27, 1962, during the presidency of João Goulart. Goulart served as President of Brazil from 1961 to 1964, a period characterized by significant political, social, and economic transformations in Brazil. His administration pursued various reformist policies, including attempts to address income inequality, land reform, and economic modernization. The law was enacted during a time when Brazil was dealing with challenges including inflation, economic instability, and political polarization. The provisions regarding supplementary credit likely reflected the government's efforts to manage fiscal policy and economic planning during this period. The attention to labor court organization similarly reflects the importance of labor relations in Brazilian society and the ongoing development of the country's judicial infrastructure. ### Subject Matter and Legal Provisions The primary subjects of Law No. 4107 encompass two distinct but important areas of Brazilian law: **Supplementary Credit (Crédito Suplementar):** This refers to additional credit authorization that allows government entities or other bodies to access supplemental funding beyond their regular budgets. In Brazilian public finance, supplementary credit mechanisms enable the reallocation of resources to meet specific needs, typically requiring legislative authorization. This provision indicates the law's role in governing fiscal procedures and budget management. **Labor Judiciary:** The law specifically addresses the organization and functioning of Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho - TRT) and the broader Labor Court system (Justça do Trabalho). Brazil's labor court system is a specialized judiciary that handles disputes between employers and employees, including wage disputes, working conditions, termination issues, and collective bargaining matters. The Regional Labor Courts serve as appellate bodies for decisions from first-instance labor courts and play a crucial role in resolving labor disputes. ### Publication and Official Status The law was officially published in Brasília, which has served as Brazil's capital since 1960 when the capital administration was transferred from Rio de Janeiro. The official text is maintained and accessible through the Brazilian Presidency's legislative portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4107.htm. The publication in Brasília reflects the formal procedures for federal legislation in Brazil, where laws are officially promulgated and published through the federal government's official channels. This ensures the law's legal force and provides public notice of its provisions. ### Legal Citation and Database References Law No. 4107 is identified in Brazilian legal information systems through several identifiers: - **LEXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-27;4107 - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4107/1962 - **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law The LEXML system is Brazil's legal metadata standard, providing structured identification for legislative and judicial documents. This identifier enables legal researchers, practitioners, and automated systems to locate and reference the law accurately. ### Jurisdictional Scope As a federal law, Law No. 4107 applies throughout the entire territory of Brazil. Federal laws in Brazil carry precedence over state and municipal legislation in matters within federal jurisdiction. The law's applicability to Brazil as a whole reflects its nature as a statute addressing matters of national importance, including public finance and judicial organization. ### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts Within the hierarchy of Brazilian law, statutes such as Law No. 4107 occupy a central position. They are distinguished from other legal instruments including: - **Constitutional Provisions:** The 1988 Constitution of Brazil serves as the supreme law, and all statutes must conform to its provisions. - **Regulations and Decrees:** Executive branch regulations that implement statutory provisions. - **Judicial Decisions:** Court rulings that interpret and apply statutory law to specific cases. The law's classification as a statute also connects it to the concept of "legal norm"—the formal rule or standard established by legal authority. Statutes are considered the physical or formal expression of legal rules, serving as the definitive reference point for courts, citizens, and administrators. ### Public Access and Transparency Like other Brazilian statutes, Law No. 4107 is part of the public domain. Official legal documents, including legislative enactments, are not subject to copyright restrictions in Brazil. This ensures that citizens have unrestrained access to the laws that govern them, reinforcing principles of open government and legal transparency. The availability of the law through official government portals ensures that the public can access its full text, understand its provisions, and verify its current status. This transparency is fundamental to the rule of law, allowing citizens to know their rights and obligations under the law. ### Legislative Process and Enactment The creation of Law No. 4107 followed the standard legislative process for federal laws in Brazil. This process typically involves: 1. **Drafting:** The initial preparation of legislative text, often originating from the executive branch or members of the National Congress. 2. **Legislative Approval:** Consideration and voting by the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate. 3. **Presidential Action:** The final approval, signing, and promulgation by the President. The law's promulgation by President João Goulart on July 27, 1962, represents the final step in this process, giving the law its formal legal force. The determination method noted as "promulgation" indicates the official announcement of the law making it effective. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-27;4107) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4107&ano=1962&data=27/07/1962&ato=5c7kXW61kMVRVTe8b)