# Law No. 4092 of July 14, 1962

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648361](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648361)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4092-of-july-14-1962

## Summary
Law No. 4092 of July 14, 1962 (Lei nº 4092/1962) is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Goulart. Approved on July 14, 1962, this legislation specifically addresses the Ministry of War of Brazil and authorizes a special budgetary adjustment. As a formal written document, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law applicable to the jurisdiction of Brazil and was published in the capital city of Brasília.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4092, de 14 de julho de 1962
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4092/1962
- **Date of Approval:** July 14, 1962
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving Official:** João Goulart (via promulgation)
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Main Subjects:** Ministry of War of Brazil (stated as "Ministerio Da Guerra") and special budgetary adjustment (stated as "Credito Especial")
- **LexML ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-14;4092
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4092.htm
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 4092 of July 14, 1962?**
This law serves as a statutory instrument to authorize a special budgetary adjustment, specifically concerning the Ministry of War of Brazil (referred to as "Ministerio Da Guerra").

**Who enacted Law No. 4092 of July 14, 1962?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil through the method of promulgation by President João Goulart on July 14, 1962.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The official work is available at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4092.htm and is identified in the LexML system by the ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-14;4092.

**In what jurisdiction does this law apply?**
The statute applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil and was published in Brasília, the federal capital.

**How is this law classified within the legal system?**
It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law and functions as a manifestation of statutory law.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4092 of July 14, 1962, matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian legislative process during the early 1960s, specifically regarding the administration of military affairs through the Ministry of War. By authorizing a special budgetary adjustment, the document highlights the government's fiscal mechanisms for allocating resources to defense, a critical area of state administration during that era. As a statute, it represents the foundational legal concept of a formal written document, ensuring that the government's financial decisions are recorded, accessible, and enforceable under the rule of law. Its status as a public domain document, typical of statutes in jurisdictions like Brazil and the United States, ensures that the legal mandates governing public funds remain freely accessible to the citizenry, reinforcing transparency and democratic accountability.

## Notable For
- **Presidential Context:** Enacted during the presidency of João Goulart, a significant period in Brazilian political history preceding the 1964 coup.
- **Subject Specificity:** Notable for addressing the "Ministerio Da Guerra" (Ministry of War), reflecting the nomenclature of the Brazilian military prior to later restructurings.
- **Budgetary Mechanism:** Specifically authorizes a "Credito Especial" (special budgetary adjustment), a distinct financial instrument used by the government.
- **Capital Publication:** Published in Brasília, which had been the federal capital for only two years at the time of the law's enactment (the capital moved from Rio de Janeiro in 1960).
- **Digital Preservation:** Indexed in the LexML system, a standard for legal XML markup in Brazil, ensuring structured data availability.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 4092 of July 14, 1962, is classified as a **statute**, a foundational legal term defined as a formal written document that creates law. As an instance of this class, the law functions as the tangible manifestation of statutory law, serving as the official record of legal rules enacted by the government. Structurally, it is composed of legal norms and is distinct from but related to broader concepts such as legislation and legal acts. In the context of knowledge systems, it is taxonomically categorized as a subclass of "written work" and "document." Like other statutes, it is generally considered to be in the public domain under the "edict of government doctrine," which posits that official legal documents are not subject to copyright, ensuring unrestrained public access to the text.

### Approval and Authority
The legislative authority behind this law derives from the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific determination method used for its approval was **promulgation**, which occurred on **July 14, 1962**. The acting head of state and authority responsible for this promulgation was **João Goulart**. This places the law within the historical context of Goulart's presidency, which lasted from 1961 until 1964. The law's creation followed the standard legislative process where draft laws are caused by legislation to become binding statutory instruments.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The primary subjects of Law No. 4092 are the **Ministry of War of Brazil** and a **special budgetary adjustment**. The text explicitly references the "Ministerio Da Guerra," indicating the specific government branch affected by the legislation. The authorization of a "Credito Especial" (special credit) highlights the law's financial purpose, allowing for the allocation of funds outside the regular budgetary process. This focus on the Ministry of War underscores the law's role in the administration and financial support of Brazil's military infrastructure during the early 1960s.

### Publication and Jurisdiction
The statute applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, the largest country in South America and a federal republic. The place of publication is listed as **Brasília**, the capital of Brazil since April 21, 1960. The language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country. The publication date coincides with the date of approval, July 14, 1962, ensuring immediate effect upon dissemination. The law is part of the broader corpus of Brazilian federal laws, which are governed by the Constitution of Brazil and interpreted by the Supreme Federal Court.

### Identifiers and Access
For the purposes of legal citation and digital retrieval, the law is assigned several key identifiers:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-14;4092`
- **Legal Citation:** `Lei nº 4092/1962`
- **Official URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4092.htm`

The document is also tracked within the Wikimedia ecosystem as part of the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, facilitating collaborative documentation and indexing. These identifiers ensure that the statute can be precisely referenced within legal databases, library systems, and knowledge graphs, maintaining its status as a verifiable and accessible legal record.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-14;4092)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4092&ano=1962&data=14/07/1962&ato=1e4ATU61kMVRVT919)