# Law No. 4091 of July 13, 1962

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648359](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648359)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4091-of-july-13-1962

## Summary
**Law No. 4091 of July 13, 1962** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 4091, de 13 de julho de 1962*) is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment. Promulgated by President João Goulart in Brasília, the law specifically allocates funds designated as a "Special Credit" (*Crédito Especial*) to the Ministry of War of Brazil. It serves as a formal manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 4091, de 13 de julho de 1962
- **Type of Instrument:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Date of Promulgation:** July 13, 1962
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (João Goulart)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Primary Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (*Crédito Especial*)
- **Beneficiary Entity:** Ministry of War of Brazil (*Ministério da Guerra*)
- **Secondary Subject:** Personnel (*Pessoal*)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4091/1962
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-13;4091`
- **Official Source:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4091.htm`
- **Copyright Status:** Public domain (as a government edict)

## FAQs
**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 4091/1962?**
The law authorizes a "special budgetary adjustment," referred to in the text as *Crédito Especial*. It specifically directs these funds to the Ministry of War of Brazil to cover expenses related to personnel.

**Who signed Law No. 4091 into effect?**
The statute was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, acting under President João Goulart, on July 13, 1962.

**What kind of legal document is Law No. 4091?**
It is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. In the context of the Brazilian legal system, it is an instance of statutory law, considered a subclass of "written work" and "rule."

**Is Law No. 4091 subject to copyright restrictions?**
No. Like other statutes and government edicts in Brazil and jurisdictions such as the United States, Law No. 4091 is in the public domain. Official legal documents are not subject to copyright to ensure public accessibility.

**Where is the official text of Law No. 4091 hosted?**
The official text is accessible online via the Planalto Palace's website (`www.planalto.gov.br`) under the Civil House section for 1950-1969 legislation.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4091 of July 13, 1962, serves as a specific example of the legislative process in Brazil during the early 1960s, a period of significant political history preceding the 1964 coup. It illustrates the mechanism of "Special Credits" (*Créditos Especiais*), which are budgetary tools used by governments to address financial needs not covered in the annual budget law. By directing funds specifically to the *Ministry of War*, the law highlights the administrative and financial operations supporting the Brazilian military apparatus during the administration of President João Goulart.

Furthermore, as a **statute**, it represents the foundational concept of statutory law: a tangible, written manifestation of rules enacted by a government authority. Its existence as a public domain document accessible via standardized identifiers (Lexml URN) demonstrates the integration of Brazilian legal heritage into modern structured data and open government frameworks.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budget Allocation:** Notable for authorizing a "Special Credit" specifically for the Ministry of War, reflecting the military's financial requirements in 1962.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of João Goulart, a pivotal figure in Brazilian history.
- **Legal Classification:** Serves as a clear instance of a "statute" within knowledge graphs, modeling the relationship between a legal act, its jurisdiction (Brazil), and its specific subject matter (budget/military).
- **Structured Data Integration:** Identified by a specific Lexml URN (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-13;4091`), placing it within a standardized framework for legal identification.
- **Open Access:** Publicly available on the official government portal, ensuring transparency and adherence to the principle that laws belong to the public.

## Body

### Classification and Definition
Law No. 4091 is legally classified as a **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, distinguishing it from abstract legal concepts. It functions as a concrete manifestation of statutory law and is taxonomically a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." As a legal term, it represents the official record of a rule enacted by the Brazilian government.

The creation of this statute followed the legislative process (caused by "legislation" or a "legal act") and resulted in a legal norm. As an official edict of the government, the text is part of the public domain.

### Subject Matter and Provisions
The substantive content of Law No. 4091 focuses on fiscal management within the executive branch.
- **Main Subject:** The law establishes a **special budgetary adjustment** (*Crédito Especial*).
- **Target Entity:** The funds are allocated to the **Ministry of War of Brazil** (*Ministério da Guerra*), the government body responsible for the Brazilian Army at that time.
- **Operational Detail:** The law references **Personnel** (*Pessoal*), indicating that the special allocation was likely intended for salary adjustments, benefits, or staffing costs within the Ministry.

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was officially approved on **July 13, 1962**.
- **Approving Body:** The Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Head of State:** **João Goulart** served as President at the time of promulgation.
- **Location:** The law was published and enacted in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil (which had been established as the capital in 1960).
- **Jurisdiction:** The law applies to the **Federative Republic of Brazil**.

### Identification and Access
The law is cataloged and accessible through modern digital infrastructure:
- **Lexml URN:** The unique identifier for this law is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-13;4091`.
- **Citation:** It is formally cited as **Lei nº 4091/1962**.
- **Official URL:** The full text is hosted by the Brazilian government at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4091.htm`.
- **Language:** The work is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.
- **WikiProject:** It is listed on the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance in organized knowledge management of legal topics.

### Context of the "Statute" Concept
As an instance of a **statute**, Law No. 4091 shares the general characteristics of this legal class:
- **Global Standardization:** It corresponds to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class used in structured data.
- **Public Domain Status:** Following the "edict of government doctrine," the text is not copyrighted.
- **Ontological Properties:** In knowledge systems, this entity is linked to properties such as "country" (Brazil), "applies to jurisdiction" (Brazil), and "main subject" (budgetary adjustment).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-07-13;4091)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4091&ano=1962&data=13/07/1962&ato=531oXU61kMVRVT57c)